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2022年廣東省陽江市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補全對話(10題)31.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
32.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
33.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
34.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
35.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
36.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
37.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
38.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
42.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
44.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
45.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
46.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
47.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
48.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
52.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.
A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
53.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
54.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
55.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
56.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
57.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
58.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
59.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
60.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.
Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.
LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."
Mr.Hill______.
A.worksinabankbyhimself
B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.livesinabankbyhimself
62.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
63.
Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyinthispassage?
A.Thepoweroftruefriendshipcanconqueranything.
B.Youngpeopleshouldbecarefulinchoosingtheirfriends.
C.Drugscandestroyinnocentyoungpeople.
D.Parentsshouldtalkwiththeirchildrenoften.
64.
Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.
A.seemtobeofnouse
B.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.
C.areeasytomaster
D.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach
65.IwasafreshmanincollegewhenImettheWhites.Theywerecompletelydifferentfrommyownfamily.JaneWhiteandIbecamefriendsatschool,andherfamilywelcomedmelikealong-lostcousin.
Inmyfamilyitwasalwaysimportanttoplaceblamewhenanythingbadhappened.ButtheWhitesdidn'tworryaboutwhohaddonewhat.Mr.andMrs.Whitehadsixchildren:threesonsandthreedaughters.
InJuly,theWhitesistersandIdecidedtotakeacartriptoNewYork.Thetwooldest,SarahandJane,werecollegestudents,andtheyoungest,Amyhadrecentlygotadriver'slicense,andwasexcitedaboutpracticingherdrivingonthetrip.
ThebigsistersletAmytakeover.Shecametoanintersectionwithastopsign,butAmycontinuedwithoutstopping.Thedriverofalargetruck,crashedintoourcar.
Janewaskilledinstantly.
WhenMr.andMrs.Whitearrivedatthehospital,theyhuggedusall.
Tobothoftheirdaughters,andespeciallytoAmy,overandovertheysimplysaid,"We'resogladthatyou'realive."
Iwasastonished.Noblame.
Later,IaskedtheWhiteswhytheynevertalkedaboutthefactthatAmywasdrivingandhadrunastopsign.
Mrs.Whitesaid,"Jane'sgone,andnothingwesayordowillbringherback.ButAmyhasherwholelifeaheadofher.Howcansheleadafullandhappylifeifshefeelsweblameherforhersister'sdeath?"
Theywereright.Amygraduatedfromcollegeandgotmarriedseveralyearsago,Sheworksasateacheroflearning-disabledstudents.She'salsoamotheroftwolittlegirlsofherown,theoldestnamedJane.
Thewriterofthearticleis______.
A.Mrs.White'sniece
B.theWhites'cousin
C.Sarah'sfriendatcollege
D.Jane'sfriendatschool
66.Thepassageisabout______.
A.theIndianwayofliving
B.tropicalregions
C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans
D.aportablebed
67.
Englandisacountry______.
A.withacoldandwetclimate
B.withasurprisingclimate
C.withapleasantclimate
D.withavarietyofclimates
68.35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamethingB.WesternerscultureissimilartoourChinesecultureC.ingeneral,WesternersandtheChinesedon'tlikepigsD.alloftheChineselikepigsbetterthanWesterners
69.Igetalotoflettersatthistimeofyearfrompeoplecomplainingthattheyhaveacoldwhichwon'tgoaway.Therearesomanydifferentstoriesabouthowtopreventorcureacold;it'softendifficulttoknowwhattodo.Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,exceptforpeoplewhoarealreadyweak,suchastheelderlyoryoungbabies,theyarealwaysuncomfortableandusuallymostunpleasant.Ofcourseyoucanbuylotsofmedicineswhichwillhelptomakeyourcoldlessunpleasant,butyoumustrememberthatnothingcanactuallycureacoldormakeitgoawayanyfaster.Anotherthingisthatanymedicinewhichisstrongenoughtomakeyoufeelbettercouldbedangerousifyouarealreadytakingdrugsforsomeotherillness,soalwayscheckwithyourchemistordoctortoseewhethertheyareallrightforyou.Andremembertheymightmakeyousleepy.Pleasedon'ttrytodriveiftheydo!Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy--you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold,andifyoudo,itshouldnotbesobad.
Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?
A.Adoctor'snotebook.
B.Adiary.
C.Amagazine.
D.Aschoolbiologybook.
70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed
B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents
C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed
D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
3.C
4.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
5.C
6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
7.D
8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.B
10.C
11.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
12.C
13.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
14.B
15.A
16.D
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
19.D
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
23.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
24.D
25.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
26.D
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
29.B
30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
31.C
32.H
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.B
37.CTheATMgivesyoubills
這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機的一段對話。
Susan:ATM機怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內(nèi),輸入你的個人識別碼。
Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?
Alan:對,選擇取款,不要選擇賬號信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM機會去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會怎樣?
Alan:ATM機給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據(jù)。
38.E
39.F
40.A
41.blindness
42.reconsideration
43.Personally
44.resistance
45.confidence
46.preference
47.election
48.valuable
49.priority
50.beautify
51.C
52.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:那里沒有光,他們不可能在家。can’t表示對現(xiàn)在情況的猜測或判斷,意為“不可能”。mustn’t表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,不用于表示猜測、推測或判斷。needn’t意為”沒必要”,表示沒有必要做某事。shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”,表示不應(yīng)該做。
53.Afavorite為“特別喜愛的”;favorable為“贊成的,有利的”;fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的,優(yōu)惠的”;preferred“寧可(選擇)”。
54.A本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:和Tom爭論是沒有用的,因為他從不會改變主意。Itisnouse后接動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語,表示“做某事沒有用”。it作形式主語,動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語作真正的主語。help幫助;time時間;way方法。
55.D
56.D12.答案為D
測試needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了沒有必要做的事。
57.C此題考查強調(diào)句:It+be+強調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強調(diào)的部分是人,且充當(dāng)句子的主語時,用wh0,其余情況用that。
58.C
59.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
60.B
61.C解析:第二段首句與C意思相同。
62.D
63.A解析:本題為主旨?xì)w
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