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2022年河南省開封市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
33.68.______
34.第54題________
查看材料
35.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
36.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。
37.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.請在第____處填上正確答案。
39.第52題________
查看材料
40.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
43.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
44.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
45.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
46.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
48.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
49.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
52.
53.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.a(chǎn)s
54.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
55.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
56.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
57.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
58.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
59.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
60.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Anoteinthepocketcanhardlyserveasareminderbecause______.
A.itwilleasilygetlost
B.it'snotclearenoughforyoutotreat
C.it'soutofyoursight
D.itmightgetmixedupwithotherthings
62.
Whyaresomewomenlikelytogetangryasamanholdsthedooropenforthem?
A.Becausethemanshouldnotholdthedooropen.
B.Becausetheythinktheyarelookeddownupon.
C.Becausetheyaretreatedtoopolitely.
D.Becausemenoftenoffendwomeninthismanner.
63.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.
A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC
64.
Wherearemostlikelytobeaffectedbycaner-inducingagentsaccordingtothepassage?()
A.Thelung.B.Thecolon.C.Thechromosomes.D.Thebreast.
65.
Sharkscanstopthemselvesfromsinkingbecause______.
A.theirdorsalfinsareveryvaluable
B.theyhaveaswimbladder
C.theyhavefinsforswimming
D.theyhaveskeletonsmadeofcartilage
66.
Agoodplanwhenfightingagainstanenemytankisto______.
A.shootitsback
B.getneartoitfrombehind
C.moveittotheside
D.moveoutofitsway
67.
Agoodplanwhenfightingagainstanenemytankisto______.
A.shootitsback
B.getbehindit
C.moveittotheside
D.moveoutofitsway
68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Therarermaterialanantiqueismadeof,themorevaluableitis.
B.Mostantiquesbelongtothedecorativearts.
C.Anantiquemaybevaluablebecauseofitsdesign.
D.Householdfurnishingsaremostlikelytobecomeantiques.
69.
Whyisathirdpartyneededinsettlingaconflict?
A.Heknowstheemotionalchangesoftheadversaries.
B.Hecanhelpthetwoadversariesthinkaboutitmoreobjectively.
C.Heknowswheretoputstrengthinsolvingtheproblem.
D.Hecancontrolthetwoparties'behavior.
70.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
8.B
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.C
12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
18.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
21.D
22.B
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
26.A
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
31.F
32.G
33.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
34.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
35.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>
36.F
37.
38.F
39.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
40.Hvisitherandthebaby
這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對話。
Julia:你聽到消息嗎?
Miles:什么消息?
Julia:上個星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。
Miles:她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?
Julia:我以為會有人告訴你。
Miles:沒有,我一點也不知道。
Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。
Miles:老天爺,太棒了。
Julia:你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?
Miles:我會的。
Julia:太好啦。我只是覺得應(yīng)該告訴你。
Miles:謝謝你告訴我。
41.villagers
42.productive
43.disappointed
44.intelligently
45.relaxation
46.popularize
47.informal
48.paid
49.valuable
50.weightlessness
51.C
52.A從時態(tài)上判斷,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時,說明一種常見的現(xiàn)象,完整的條件狀語從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在沒有適當(dāng)可選擇的從句的情況下,可考慮其省略形式。
53.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
54.C
55.A
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