2022年甘肅省白銀市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022年甘肅省白銀市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

32.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

33.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

34.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

35.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,

52

Tom:Oh,

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng.

Tom:Oh,really?

54

?

Lester:Yes,itwasgood.

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.

Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine.

第51題________

查看材料

36.第53題________

查看材料

37.請在第______處填上答案。

38.4_________________

39.

第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。

40.

第58題請在第58處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

42.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

43.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

44.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

45.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

46.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

48.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

49.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

50.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

52.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.

A.hear

B.tohear

C.heard

D.tobeheard

53.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

54.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A.when

B.before

C.than

D.then

55.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso

56.

57.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.head

B.brain

C.heart

D.mind

58.

第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.

A.inB.underC.forD.above

59.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie

60.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Mrs.LuthLiwasaChinesewomanlivinginSingapore.ShenamedherbabygirlPatsyLi.ThisnameinChinesemeans"whiteplumblossom".WhenPatsyLiwassixyearsold,theJapaneseattackedSingapore.Mrs.LiandPatsyLiescapedonashipwhichwassunk.Mrs.LiplacedPatsyLionabitoffloatingwreckage.LaterMrs.Liwassaved,butthelittlegirlcouldnotbefound.

Manymonthsafter,fourthousandmilesaway,agroupofUnitedStatesMarinesfoundalittleChinesegirl.Noonecouldtellhowshehadgotthere.Sherefusedtotalkorgivehername.ThecaptainwhospokeChinesenamedherPatsyLeebecausehethoughtshelookedlikeawhiteplumblossom.

WhentheNewYorkTimestoldaboutthefindingof"PatsyLee",Mrs.Li'ssistersawthenewsandwrotetohersisteraboutit.CouldPatsyLeebethelostchildPatsyLi?Themothermadethelongvoyagetofindout.Thelittle"whiteplumblossom"wasindeedherownPastyLi.

Accordingtothestory,whatdoes"PatsyLi"mean?

A.Whiteappleblossom.

B.Whitepeachblossom.

C.Whitepearblossom.

D.Whiteplumblossom.

62.

Lane______.

A.readthenews

B.madetheplans

C.turnedoverthepagesofthenewspaper

D.madeakiteoutofthenewspaper

63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.

B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

64.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?

A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture

B.TakeawaytheCoffee

C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope

D.CoffeetoGoinGermany

65.Whywereresidentsunhappy?

A.Becausetaxesincreased.

B.Becauserentsweretoohigh.

C.Becausegangscameintotheirtown.

D.Becausetheviolentcrimeamongadultsisrising.

66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?

A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors

B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents

C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear

D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting

67.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

68.

YoumaygethelpfromthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.Internet

B.emergencyroomdoctor

C.university

D.familydoctor

69.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

70.

ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.

A.LatinandGreek

B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman

C.AmericanhistoryandGerman

D.FrenchandGerman

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

4.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

5.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.D

7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

9.C

10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.C

16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

17.A

18.A

19.D

20.B

21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

22.C

23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.C

26.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

28.A

29.A

30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

31.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關周末計劃的一段對話。

Eloise:你這個周末準備干什么?

Helen:還不知道呢。你準備干什么?

Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。

Helen:聽來不錯!

Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?

Helen:當然,非常愿意。你什么時候出發(fā)?

Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點出發(fā)。

Helen:我們可以有足夠的時間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。

Eloise:這正是我計劃的一部分。

Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。

32.E

33.A

34.F

35.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

36.What"sthematterwithhim

37.E

38.Canweservenow?

39.B

40.G

41.miserable

42.honorable

43.modernizing

44.disappointed

45.ladylike

46.association

47.informal

48.construction

49.suspicion

50.desirable

51.B

52.C由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系,所以,應使用hear的過去分詞。

53.D

54.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

55.B12.答案為B。“你認為明天會下雪嗎?”

“恐怕會。”比較四個選項,只有B恰當?shù)鼗卮鹆颂釂枴?/p>

56.Cdistinguish“區(qū)別,辯別”;contrast“對比,對照”;compare“比較,對照”;separate為“使分離,使分開”。

57.Dkeepinmind是固定短語,意為“記住”。

58.C

59.B11.答案為B

我發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在地上。find表示“感觀,察覺”時,加現(xiàn)在分詞表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事。

60.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意:他去了書店買了許多書。dozen意為“一打,十二個”,與數(shù)詞連用時要用單數(shù)形式。與of連用時要用復數(shù)形式。dozensof意為“若干,許多”。

61.D解析:根據(jù)第一段第三句,ThisnameinChinesemeans"whiteplumblossom"作出該項選擇。

62.C解析:文

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