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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A.a(chǎn)dvice B.messages C.suggestion D.information2、Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans______.A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can3、Ihave_____onlinefriendfromFrance,_____Europeancountry.A.a(chǎn)n,an B.a(chǎn)n,the C.a(chǎn)n,a D.a(chǎn),an4、Mikewasnotlisteningcarefully,sohefailedtohear.A.whattheteachersaid B.howtheteachersaidC.whatdidtheteachersay D.howdidtheteachersay5、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Ibelieve,withthe_____andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A.wise B.wisdom C.wisely6、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It’ssocute.A.onB.toC.inD.of7、—MayItakeaphotoofMonaLisa?—________.It’snotallowedinourmuseum.A.Sure,youcan B.Sorry,youcan’tC.Yes,youmay D.No,youmaynot8、Iamveryinterestedinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme__________?A.whattoworkitout B.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitout D.howtoworkoutit9、They

theEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A.willpracticeB.practicedC.is

practicingD.havepracticed10、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.A.wherethebookstoreis B.howIcangettothebookstoreC.whenthebookstoreopens D.whetherthereisabookstorenearhereⅡ.完形填空11、Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.Intheevening,theyfound1smalloldhouse.Apoorfamilylivedinit.Afterthemeal,thewisemanaskedhowtheymadealivinginsuchapoorplace.Inalowvoicethehusbandreplied,“Wehaveacow.We2herforfiveyears.Wesellhermilktoourneighboursandkeepsome3ourownneeds---makesomecheeseandcream.”Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinued4journey.Aftertheywalkedafewmiles,thewisemantoldtheyoungman5backandkillthecow.“Iftheystillkeepthecow,theywill6berich”thewisemansaid.Theyoungmanwas7aboutthefutureofthefamily.8finallyhereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.Afewyearsago,theyoungman9travelledonthesameroaddecidedtovisitthefamily.Tohis10,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.Heknockedonthedoorandawell-dressedmanansweredit.Themantoldhim11hisfamily'slifechanged.“Youknow,wehad12butacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshe13Wehadtocomeupwithnewwaysof14aliving.Yousee,weare15thanbefore.”Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.1.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.A.kept B.waskeeping C.havekept D.willkeep3.A.a(chǎn)t B.to C.from D.for4.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs5.A.go B.togo C.going D.went6.A.usually B.sometimes C.a(chǎn)lways D.never7.A.worry B.worried C.worriedly D.worries8.A.But B.And C.So D.Or9.A.which B.who C.where D.when10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly11.A.how B.what C.whether D.if12.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing13.A.kills B.killed C.waskilled D.haskilled14.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes15.A.good B.muchbetter C.muchmorebetter D.thebestⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weoftenfindthatweekendsandholidaysfeelsoshortwhileclassesandworkfeelsolong.Actually,though,weknowthatthisisnottrue.Butwestillwonderwherethatstrangefeelingcomesfrom.Infact,thisisoneofthewaysthatwe’retrickedbytime,accordingtothewebsiteAllThatIsInteresting.Thewebsitelistsseveralwrongimpressionsweoftenhaveabouttime.Let’shavealook.Firstofall,emotionsaffectourtime-keepingabilities.Negativeemotions,especiallyanxietyandboredom,maketimeseemlongerbecausetheymakeusconcentratemoreonthepassageoftime.However,whenweareenjoyingourselves,wepaymoreattentiontowhatwearedoingandarelikelytolosetrackof(失去對(duì)……的意識(shí))time.Hereisanotherexample.In2007,agroupofscientistscarriedoutatest.Inthetest,peoplefell50metersintoasafetynetandwerethenaskedabouttheirexperience.Althoughtheexperiencetookshorterthan3seconds,thepeoplethoughtitwasmuchlongerthanitactuallywas.Thisisbecauseofthewayourbodiesreplytodanger,accordingtothescientists.Ourbodiesproduceachemicalcalledadrenaline(腎上腺素)whenwearefacedwithdanger.Itallowsustoconcentratebettersothatwecanstayalive.Asaresult,weareabletorememberfarmoredetails(細(xì)節(jié))overashortperiodoftime,whichmakesitseemliketimeisgoingmoreslowly.Anothersituationwhenwemakemistakesabouttimeiswhenwetakeafternoonnaps(午覺).Haveyoueverhadtroubletellingwhattimeitisafteralongnap?That’sbecausethebestamountoftimeforanapis20minutes.After20minutes,youenteranewstageofsleepcalledslow-wavesleep.Ifyouwakeupmid-wayinthisstage,itwilltakeawhilebeforeyoucancorrectlyperceive(感知)timeagain.Yes,timecanbemysteriousandthereisnowaytocontrolit.So,perhapsthebestthingtodoistomakegooduseofeveryminute.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatpossiblymakespeoplefeelsolong?A.weekendsandholidaysB.weekendsandworkC.classesandworkD.holidaysandwork2.WhichisNOTthewrongimpressionsthatweoftenhaveabouttimeaccordingtothethewebsitelisting?A.negativeemotionsB.positiveemotionsC.a(chǎn)drenalineD.scientists3.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichsituationdowemakemistakesabouttime?A.Wehavemanyproblemsleftinthetestpaper,butthetimeisup.B.Wehaveamathtestwhenwefalldownfromahighplace.C.Wemayhavetroubletellingwhattimeitisafteralongnap.D.Wegotoschoolontheschoolbusasusualonweekdays.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillNOThappenwhenwearefacedwithdanger?A.Ourbodieswillproduceachemicalcalledadrenaline.B.Weareabletofeelthattimeseemstogomoreslowly.C.Adrenalinewillmakeusconcentratebettertostayalive.D.Wewillforgetfarmoredetailsoverashortperiodoftime.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Negativeemotions,especiallyanxietyandboredom,maketimeseemlongerbecausetheymakeusconcentratemoreonthepassageoftime.B.Whenweareenjoyingourselves,wepaymoreattentiontowhatwearedoingandweareabletofeelliketimeisgoingmoreslowly.C.Ifwewakeupmid-wayafteralongnap,itwilltakeawhilebeforewecancorrectlyperceivetimeagain.D.Timecanbemysteriousandthereisnowaytocontrolit.So,perhapsthebestthingtodoistomakegooduseofeveryminute.B14、Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage(鳥籠).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothesky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminherhandandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(無力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebirdwasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(條)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetookhimoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthebirdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebirdsatbythegirl’searandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.1.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?A.Shewouldneverseehimagain. B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.C.Thebirdwouldgolimp. D.Thebirdwoulddie.2.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause_____.A.hewantedtogreetthegirl B.hewantedtosingasongforthegirlC.hewantedtobefree D.hewantedtorestonthegirl’sshoulder3.Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause_____.A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoher B.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylifeC.thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhigh D.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Howtotakecareofbirds. B.Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.C.Weshouldlovebirds. D.Thebestwaytokeepsomeone’sloveistoletthembefree.C15、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecentleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchshouldIpayforit?""Youwon'tpayforit.Mymotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble,"shereplied.Theboysaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewomanneededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthemedicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,"Youhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk."1.ThepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecauseA.hehadnomoneyleftB.heneededmoneytobuysomefoodC.hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHopeD.hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool2.Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill.B.Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.D.Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).A.lettheyoungwomanpayforthebillB.wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman'skindnessC.didn'tremembertheyoungwomanD.failedtosavetheyoungwoman'slife4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.B.Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.C.Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.D.Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.5.What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthearticle?A.AKindMother B.ALovelyYoungWomanC.APoorBoy D.AGlassofMilkD16、MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmerica.ShevisitedChinaonMarch20th,2014.WhenshemetthepresidentXi,sheworeareddress.Shesaidherreddressisalwaysreadyfortheimportantmoment.DoyouknowsheisalsothefirstladyoffashionAmerican?EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover(exceptBessTruman)hasappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazine,Vogue.ButMrs.Obamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecover.SheappearedwearingapinksilkdressbyJasonWu.WhenshewasinterviewedbytheeditorofVogue,Mrs.Obamasaidwhatshewearsisalwayspaidattentiontobymanypeople.“I’mnotgoingtopretendthatIdon'tcareaboutit.”shesaid.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogue,oratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.However,Mrs.ObamadidchooseoutfitsfortheVoguephotosfromlabels(商標(biāo))shehadwornbefore.“Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.Shelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforher,”Talleysaid.“She’sneverhadaconversationwithmeabout,`Whatdoyouthink?'or`Howdidthislook?'AndI'mgladforthat.”1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow__________.A.everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogueB.onlyBessTrumanhasappearedonthecoverofVogueC.onlytwofirstladieshaveappearedonthecoverofVogueD.onlyMrs.ObamahasappearedonthecoverofVogue2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowMrs.Obama________.A.isawomanofkindnessB.hasherownsenseofbeautyandideaC.herselfisaclothesdesignerandmodelD.doesn’tliketobewatchedchangingclothesE17、Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostmentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomesisveryimportant.However,havingtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemoreproductsthanweneed.Wearejustdealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestway,butitwouldbemuchbetterifwedidnotbringsomanygoodshome.Thetotalamountofpackaging(外包裝)hasincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itis1/3ofahome’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarkets,foodproductsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandpaper.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutoflandbecauseofthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Besides,theplasticfromthepackageputssomecreaturesindanger,especiallybirdsandfish.Recyclinghelps,buttherecyclingitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchwasteinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,fewofthemhavetheideathatthiscannotcontinue.Forexample,supermarketsshouldencouragecustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavebeenusedtotheideathatpackagingmeansexcellencewhileanythingunpackagedisofpoorcondition.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butthisideahasspreadtootherproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmanyunnecessarygoodsarecollected.Weneedtofacethewasteofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.1.(小題1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“over-consumption”inParagraph1referto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Buyingmoreproductsthanneeded.D.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingdamageofoverpackagingisNOTmentioned?A.Itmaywasteland.B.Itmaypollutethefood.C.Itmaydoharmtothelivingthings.D.Itmaymakethegreenhouseeffectworse.3.(小題3)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutrecycling?A.Itleadstoawasteofland.B.Itmeansburningpackagingforenergy.C.Itistheonlysolutiontothegreenhouseeffect.D.Ithelpsreducetheharmcausedbytoomuchpackaging.4.(小題4)Whydopeoplepreferpackagedproducts?A.Supermarketsencouragethem.B.Peoplecaremoreaboutpackaging.C.Itisnecessaryforalltheproductstohavepackage.D.Peoplethinkunpackagedproductsareofpoorcondition.5.(小題5)Whatdoesthewritertellusinthelastparagraph?A.Fightingwasteisdifficult.B.Peopledon’twasteanymore.C.Peopleonlyrecyclenecessarygoodsnow.D.Weshouldcontinueourconsumerculture.F18、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits______piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine______theway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but______ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton______forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit______.Thecircleputthepieceinto______.Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad______itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho________everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething________.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtos

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