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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mykidbrokemyglasses.Ineedtobuyanew________.A.one B.ones C.pair2、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A.willhelp B.helps C.ishelping D.hashelped3、Lilyis_____shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____guitar.A.a(chǎn)n,the B.a(chǎn),the C.a(chǎn),/ D.a(chǎn)n,/4、—Youlooksosad.Whathappened?一TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout5、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t6、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A.play B.played C.a(chǎn)replaying D.wereplaying7、_____classroomisquitedifferentfrom_____.A.Their;we B.Theirs;us C.Their;ours D.They;ourselves8、—I’dliketogoshoppingwithyou,____________Iamtoobusytoday.—Maybenexttime.A.so B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.or9、—Nowmoreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.—Sowebelieve________therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.A.wrongly B.hardly C.strongly D.impossibly10、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.toseeⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ExcitingNews“Ihavesomeexcitingnews,class,”saidMrs.Pike.Itwasalmostlunchtime,andJennyArcherwas1Shedrewapieceofapplepieinhernotebook.SometimesMrs.Pike’sexcitingnewswasn’tveryexciting.Once,Mrs.PikehadsaiditwouldbeexcitingtowatchafilmstripcalledTommyToothandtheWholeTruthAboutTeeth.Butitwasn’t.Jennydrewascoopoficecreamontheapplepie.“We’regoingtohavea2,”saidMrs.Pike.Jennyputdownherpencil.Shepushedherglassesbackonhernose.“Thewholeschoolwilltakepart,”Mrs.Pikewenton.“We’regoingto3emptytincanstoselltoascrap-metaldealer(廢品商).We’llusethemoneytobuyavideocamcorder(攝錄相機(jī))andaTVmonitorfortheschool.”“Whatkindofcompetitionisthat?”askedCliffordStern.“Justcollectingcans?”“The4thatcollectsthemostcans,”saidMrs.Pike,“willusethecamerafirst.Wewillmakeourownclassmovie.Youcouldallbestars!”Me,amoviestar!Jennythought.Now,thatwas5ShepicturedherselfacceptinganAcademyAward.Shewouldsay,“ItallstartedwhenIwasinalittleschool...”“Thepersonintheclasswhobringsinthemostcanswilldirectthefirstmovie,”Mrs.Pikefinished.Wow!6amoviemightbeevenbetterthanstarringinone.Thedirectorcouldmakeupthewholestory.Shewouldchoosetheactorsandtelleverybodywhattodo.Jennylovedtomakeupstories.Andshewasgoodattellingpeoplewhattodo.Shewassureshe’dbeagreat7Thewholeclasswasbuzzing(嘁嘁喳喳)now.Jennyforgotshewashungry.ShelookedoveratherfriendBeth.Beth’seyeswerebright.Shethoughtthiswasagreatidea,too.“Youcanbethestarofmymovie,”Jennywhisperedtoher.“Whatdoyoumeanyourmovie?”Bethasked.“WhenI8thecompetition,”Jennysaid.“WhatifIwinthecompetition?”Bethsaid.“ButIhavetowin,”answeredJenny.“I’vealwayswantedtomakeamovie.”“Sincewhen?”Bethasked.“Well,Ijust9itnow,”Jennyadmitted(承認(rèn)).“Butdon’tyouthinkI’dmakeagooddirector?”“IthinkImightmakeagooddirector,”Bethsaid.“Whyshouldyoubethedirector?”BethwasoneofJenny’stwobestfriends.Jennydidn’twanttofightwithher.Butshe10wantedtowinthiscompetition.Shejusthadtodirecttheclassmovie.“Let’snotfight,”Jennysaid.“We’dbothbegooddirectors.”“You’reright.”Bethgrinned(笑嘻嘻).“Wewon’tfight.Let’sjustsay,maythebestcancollectorwin.”JennyshookBeth’shand.“Maythebestcancollectorwin,”sherepeated.Aslongasit’sme,shetoldherself.1.A.hungry B.a(chǎn)ngry C.happy D.worry2.A.movie B.lesson C.contest D.news3.A.give B.collect C.choose D.sell4.A.person B.school C.class D.student5.A.moving B.surprising C.boring D.exciting6.A.Directing B.Collecting C.Accepting D.Fighting7.A.collector B.director C.teacher D.star8.A.take B.share C.win D.join9.A.learned B.knew C.spoke D.realized10.A.really B.lovely C.usually D.nearlyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheAntBullyActors:JuliaRoberts(Voice),NicolasCage(Voice)Language:EnglishRunningtime:1hourand25minutesPrice:Weekdays--$30(adults)$15(Childrenunder7)Weekends--$40(adults)$20(Childrenunder7)James:Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It’safunmovieforthewholefamily.Ihadreallygoodlaughsandenjoyedbeingthere.Sam:Iwouldrecommend(推薦)thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithyourfamilyorfriends,Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy!John:I’veseenseveralmoviesofthiskind,butthisoneisthebest.Itissowellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.Mary:Iwenttoseethismoviewithmy9-year–olddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchabout.MydaughterandIwerepleasantlysurprisedathowfunnyitwas.Wejustcouldn’thelplaughing.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothewholefamily.1.Fromtheposter,whatlanguageisspokeninthemovie?A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese2.Howlongdoesthemovielast?A.75minutes B.85minutes C.95minutes3.WhydoesJohnlikethemovie?A.Becauseit’safunmovieforthewholefamily.B.Becausethemoviehassomethingheenjoys.C.Becauseitiswellmade–someofthescenesaresobeautiful.4.HowmuchdidMaryandherdaughterspendonthemovie?A.60dollars. B.80dollars C.45dollars.5.WhatkindofmovieisAntBully?A.It’sasadmovie. B.It’sanactionmovie. C.It’safunmovie.B14、Captain(船長(zhǎng))NemoinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland,“Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.”“Ido,”repliedthecaptain.“Buttheseforestsareunderthesea.”Aftergoingthroughadoor,wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.At100metresdeep,wecouldseequitewell,andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The“trees”intheforestweregiantseaweed(海草),andalltheir“branches”werevertical(垂直的).Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.
Suddenly,Isawalargeseaspideraboutametretall.Itwasgoingtoattackme.CaptainNemo'smankilleditwithhisgun,butitremindedmethattheseacouldbeasdangerousasitwasbeautiful.Whenwereached150metres,itwasdark.Thesun'slightcouldnotreachthisdepth(深度).Weturnedonourlights.Wecouldseeabout20metresaroundus.Finally,wefoundCrespoIsland—whereasteeprockwallroseinfrontofus.Wecouldgonofurther,sowewalkedbacktowardstheNautilus.Suddenly,CaptainNemostoppedandshotananimalwithhisgun,itwasabeautifulandrareseaotter(水獺).Atlast,wecouldseetheNautilus.Severallargesharksswamoverus.Luckilytheydidn'tseeus.Were-enteredtheNautilussafely.IwastiredbutamazedbywhatIhadseen.1.Whatdo“darkshapes”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?A.Trees. B.Seaweed. C.Rocks. D.Fish.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?①CaptainNemo'smankilledaseaspider.②ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.③Themenwenttotheforest.④CaptainNemoinvitedustogohunting.⑤CaptainNemoshotanotter.A.④①③⑤③ B.③④②⑤① C.④③①⑤② D.③④①⑤②3.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?A.AVisittoaSeaForest B.DeathUndertheSeaC.CaptainNemoandtheNautilus D.AttackedbyGiantSpideC15、Whata(n)________toadreamvacation!Itwas10:30p.m.bythetimeJasonopenedhishotelroomdoor.HewasfinallyinHawaii!HishotelwasrightonthebeachonthebeautifulislandofKauai.He’dreadaboutthe“GardenIsle”.Hecouldn’twaittoseeitsgreenmountains,whitesandbeachesandtropicalforests.Hedroppedhisbagnearthebedandsethiswalletandcellphoneonthedesk.Hecouldhearthesoundofthewavesrightoutside.Heopenedtheslidingglassdoorandsteppedoutontothebalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)).Hewantedtofeeltheoceanwindandbreathethewarm,freshnightair.Heclosedthedoorbehindhimtokeepthebugs(蟲(chóng)子)outofhisroom.Severalminuteslater,Jasonpulledonthedoor.Itdidn’tmoveaninch.Hepulledandpulledonthedoor,butitstilldidn’tmove.Jasonwasabouttobeafraidwhenhefoundhehadlockedhimselfoutofhisroom.Jasonlookeddown.Thegroundwasabout20metersbelowhim.Therewasnowayhecouldjumpandlivetotellaboutit.Hestoodagainsttherailing(欄桿)andlookedaround.Hesawalightintheroomtotheright.Maybehecouldjumpovertothatbalcony.“No,”hethought.“Toodangerous.”Hestartedshouting.“Hello,hello!”Noanswer.Heshoutedlouder.Stillnothing.Finally,hestartedtosingloudlyandoff-key.Heheardthesoundofaslidingdoor.Avoicestartedtosay,“What...”Jasonstoodagainsttherailingandsaidatonce,“I’msosorry!ButI’mlockedoutofmyroom.Canyoucallthefrontdesk?Tellthemtheguyin645isstuckonhisbalcony.”Hisneighborpromisedhewouldrightaway.ItwaselevenwhenJasonwasfinallybackinhisroomandfilledwithluck.Fromthenon,hepromisedhimself,“I’llkeepmycellphonewithme.”1.WhenJasonarrivedatthehotel,hewas__________.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.encouraged2.Therightorderoftheeventsis__________.a.Jasonthensteppedoutontothebalcony.b.Jasonpulledandpulledonthedoor.c.Jasonlockedhimselfoutofthebalcony.d.JasonwentintohotelRoom645.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-d B.d-a-b-c C.b-a-c-d D.d-a-c-b3.ThereasonwhyJasonfinallystartedtosingloudlyandoff-keyisthat__________.A.hewassoafraidthathewantedtocalmdownB.helikedsingingalthoughhewasnotgoodatitC.hehadnothingtodobutwaitforhelpbysingingD.hewantedtodrawhisneighbor’sattention4.Theproperwordtocompletethetitleis__________.A.gift B.start` C.end D.planD16、CWhencoldwinterdaysseemgloomy(灰暗的),nothingisbetterthananicehotpotmealtowarmandcheeryouup.Hotpothasalonghistory.ItisthemostpopulartypeoffoodinChina,accordingtoasurveybytheconsumerreviewwebsiteD.Thereareabout350,000hotpotrestaurantsaroundthecountry,thelargestnumberofanytypeofrestaurant.Whileenjoyingahotpotmeal,peoplesitaroundatableandeatfromasteamingpot.Theyputmeat,seafood,vegetables,tofuandbeannoodlesinthesouptoboil.Meat,especiallymutton,isoftencutasthinaspaper,soitshouldnotbecookedtoolong.Otherwise,itwillloseitstenderness(鮮嫩).Thereisalsoarangeofsouptypestochoosefrom:spicy,mushroomandtomato.Usuallyahotpothastwopartsinside.Onesideisspicy,whiletheothersideisnotsospicy.Soeveryonecanenjoyeatingithowtheylike.Youdon’thavetomastergreatcookingskillstoenjoyhotpoteither.Whenthefoodisready,takeitoutandputitindifferentsaucestogiveitaspecialflavor.Somealsodrinkthesoupfromthepot.Enjoyinghotpotisaboutmorethanjusteating.Whilethepotcookspeopletalkanddrink.Unlikesomemeals,itcreatesanatmosphere(氣氛)whereeveryonecanjustrelax.NowonderhotpotrestaurantshavebecomeafavoritereunionspotforfriendsandfamilyinChina.1.Hotpot.A.hasalonghistoryB.ispopularinpartofChinaC.canmakeyoucoolD.islikedbywomen2.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisabout.A.howtoenjoyhotpotB.wheretoeathotpotC.whentoenjoyhotpotD.whotocookhotpot3.WhichofthefollowingabouthotpotisNOTtrue?A.Differentfoodcanbeboiledinthepot.B.It’sbettertocookmuttonforalongtime.C.Therearedifferentsouptypesforhotpot.D.Ahotpotmealdoesn’tneedgreatcookingskills.4.PeoplethinkhotpotinChina.A.isjustakindoffoodB.issimilartoothermealsC.createsachancetorelaxD.hastakentheplaceofothermealsE17、Summeriscoming.Howtokeepfitinthishotseason?Herearesomegoodideas.StayactiveandcoolExpertssayteenagersshouldgetatleast60minutesdailyexercisemostdaysoftheweek.Summerisagreattimetoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.Ifyou’renearwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfingandwaterskiing.KeepawayfromthesunIfyouaregoingoutside.keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sstrong,usuallybetween11:00amand3:00pm.Putonahatandapairofsunglasses.Applysunscreen(防曬霜)anddon'tgetsunburned.EatfreshandcolorfulfoodWhatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Youcaneatmorefishinsummer.Theycankeepyourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Summerisalsoagreattimetoeatcolorfulfruitandvegetables.Thebeautifulcolorsnotonlypleasetheeyes,butarealsohealthychemicals.Forexample,tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.DrinkwaterproperlyFinally,don'tforgettodrinkalotofwater.Withallthesesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Wateristheperfectdrinktopreventdehydration.Ifdehydrationhappenstoyou,you'llbeindanger.Trynottodrinktoomanyenergydrinksorsportsdrinks.Theyhavealotofsugar.1.Amongoutdooractivitiesinsummer,_notmentionedinthepassage.A.swimmingB.surfingC.rowingD.waterskiing2.Tokeepawayfromthesun,wecan.A.putonahatandapairofsunglassesB.trywatersportswithoutapplyingsunscreenC.gooutsidewhenit'sstrongestbetween11:00a.m,and3:00p.m.D.eatfreshfruit3.Theunderlinedword"dehydration"means“”inChineseinthepassage.A.灼傷B.脫水C.曬曬傷D.干燥4.Wecanlearnthat_fromthispassage.A.tomatoesaregoodforyourbrainandeyesB.blueberriescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburnC.eatingfishandtomatoescanhelpusfightagainstsunburnD.drinkingwaterisgoodforyoureyesF18、I'mnotthekindofmotherwhonormallybrushesherdaughter'shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingthere,waitingformetodoit.Buttoday,I'vesatmydaughterSallyonakitchenstool(凳子).She'ssittinghighwithhereyesclose,skinstillwetfromtheshower,andherlonghairbehindherback.Irealizesheisenjoyingthemoment.It'sthelasttimeforaweekthatourbodieswillconnect.Today,I'msendingSallyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She'snearly12,andInoticedthatI'mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonafarmwithoutanyneighbors,I'vechosenalifethatisquieterthananormalfamily's.Butratherthanexpectingspaceawayfromme,Sallyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent.Whatfrightensmemostisthatshehasbecomea“mini-me”,evenhasthesamehobbies,dreams,andopinionsasme.That'swhyIpulledhertothesummercamp:anearbywilderness(荒野)campcalledHawkCircle.Aftereating,IdriveSallytoHawkCircle.Oncethere,weareintroducedtoherfellowcampers.Sallystandsbythem,holdingmyhand,horrorinhereyes,tryingtoworkupthecouragetojoinagameofsoccer.“Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes,”Isayloudly,“I'dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecomesovertotalktoSally,andthenIdisappearbeforesherealizesit.Itisahardtimeformetodriveback.WhenIarrivehome,IcalmdownandremindmyselfwhyIchosethisway.IwantSallytohaveachancetofindherself.Iwanttolearnwhosheis.IfIdon'tsetherfree,IfearI'llneverreallymeetherrealpersonality.1.Whydidthewritersendherdaughtertothesummercamp?A.Herdaughterwantedtogotothesummercamp.B.Itwashelpfulforherdaughtertomakefriends.C.Shewantedtohelpbuildherdaughter'sindependence.D.Camptrainingwassomethingcommontoherdaughter.2.Theunderlinedword“horror”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.fearB.doubtC.hateD.pity3.Howdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthecamp?A.Shewasworriedaboutherdaughter'shealth.B.Shewasprou
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