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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、----IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.----Idon’tthinkso.______________.A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Everydoghasitsday.2、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A.Though B.As C.Since D.Unless3、Keepquiet,please.Allthestudents_____lessonsatschool.A.a(chǎn)rehaving B.had C.willhave D.have4、AmazingChina,afilmaboutChina’sachievements,isagreatandmakesmorepeopleproudofourcountry.A.doubt B.success C.result D.decision5、—Linglingis________goingtoEngland.—Yes.She’llmeetherpenfriendLucythere.A.a(chǎn)fraidof B.famousfor C.badfor D.excitedabout6、Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyandtoher.A.quietly B.quickly C.cheaply D.loudly7、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,_______Iamreallytirednow.A.soB.orC.but8、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate9、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike________.A.me B.you C.her D.him10、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.a(chǎn)greementⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasabouttwelve,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyweakness.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasnota1student,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtobearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith2inmyeyes.Hewipedmytearsandlistenedtome3,andthenheasked."Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn'tyouever4whatyou'rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistof5shesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashetoldme.Tomygreat6,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn't7(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould-andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethe8aboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerand9hurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,but10thetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.1.A.bad B.good C.beautiful D.lazy2.A.a(chǎn)nger B.hope C.fears D.tears3.A.quietly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.happily D.carefully4.A.guess B.say C.wonder D.discuss5.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nyone6.A.success B.understanding C.wonder D.surprise7.A.believe B.a(chǎn)ccept C.change D.a(chǎn)gree8.A.truth B.point C.hobby D.kindness9.A.being B.feeling C.falling D.suffering10.A.tell B.choose C.put D.hearⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(國(guó)內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Nowadays,moreandmoreparentshavemovedtocitiestomakealiving.Asaresult,theirchildrenhavebecome“home-leftchildren(留守兒童)”andtheyneedmorecare.ThesurveybelowisfromvillagesinNingde,FujianProvince.200childrentherewerechosentoanswerthequestions.WhattheywantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%ThewaytorelaxHavesportsTalkwithfriendsDosomereading14%62%24%ThewaytheyprefertoliveLivewithparentsLivewithgrandparentsLiveatschool59%14%27%Whattheythinkofparents’workinginthecityBadGoodNoidea31%28%41%ThehappiestplaceSchoolHomeFriends’homes52%38%10%根據(jù)以上信息,選擇最佳答案。1.Home-leftchildrenwantmost.A.money B.love C.freedom D.others2.Aboutthreefifthsofthehome-leftchildrenrelaxthemselvesby.A.doingsomereading B.havingsports C.playinggames. D.talkingwithfriends3.home-leftchildrenthinkparents’workinginthecityisgood.A.28% B.31% C.41% D.59%4.Accordingtotheform,home-leftchildrenthinkschoolisthehappiestplace.A.38 B.52 C.104 D.965.Fromtheform,weknowthat.A.home-leftchildrencangetmoremoneyB.mosthome-leftchildrenprefertolivewiththeirparentsC.home-leftchildrenwanttoliveinbigcitiesD.mosthome-leftchildrenliketolivealoneB14、MONDAY19:00—20:30EnglishlearningProf.G.WhiteWouldyouliketoimproveyourEnglish?Thisisformiddleschoolstudents.(2weeks)TUESDAY17:30—19:00Photography(攝影)Mr.GreenLearntotakegoodpictures.Bringyourowncamerawithyou.(4weeks)WEDNESDAY18:00—19:00Office2000Prof.WangLanLearnhowtousethenewsoftware.(10weeks)FRIDAY19:00—20:30PaintingMissYangJingWouldyouliketolearnpainting?Itisforbeginnersonly.(16weeks)SATURDAY15:00—16:30CambridgeYoungLearner’sEnglishProf.J.BrownThiscourseisforthechildrenatprimaryschool(小學(xué)).(20weeks)SUNDAY10:00—12:00Swimming,clubCoach:LiuXinWanttoswimasfastasafish?(9weeks)1.YoucannotgotoHappyChildren'sPalacetolearnsomeskillsonA.MondayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Sunday2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,you'dbetterlearnitfromA.MissYangB.Prof.J.BrownC.Prof.WangLanD.Prof.G.White3.Ifyouareinterestedinpaintingandwanttobeanartist,youcanhavetheclassesA.from19:00to20:30onFridayB.from17:30to19:00onTuesdayC.From19:00to20:30onMondayD.from18:00to19:00onWednesday4.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtime,andyouwanttoleanaskillinamonth,you'dbetterlearnA.SwimmingB.paintingC.howtotakepicturesD.howtousethenewsoftware5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?A.pro.G.WhitegivesatalkaboutEnglishLearningforstudentsonMondaymorning.B.Youcanlearnhowtouseoffice2013fromProf.J.Brown.C.Ifyouwanttolearnswimming,youshouldgototheswimmingclubonSundayafternoon.D.Prof.J.BrownteacheschildrenEnglishfrom15:00to16:30onSaturday.C15、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there’saplacethat’scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithastheclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.ThisplaceisAntarctica(南極洲):thecoldest,windiestandharshest(惡劣的)placeontheEarth.Astheworld’sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,ChinajoinedtheAntarcticTreaty(《南極條約》).ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientificresearch.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicylandanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine(海洋的)biology.Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozen(速凍)foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople’sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.Therefore,scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapointstothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblackplasticclothtocreate“night”.WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force(七級(jí)以上的)winds.Sometimesthewindisevenstrongerthanatyphoon.Itcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearchstations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.What’smore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-wayradiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellitephones.AlthoughitischallengingtoworkinAntarctica,scientists’passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillneverend.Itishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.1.FromParagraph1,welearnthattheAntarctica______.A.iscoveredwithsnowandiceB.rainsheavilyfromtimetotimeC.haslittlewindmostofthetimeD.hassunshineduringeverynight2.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato_____.A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollutionB.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiologyC.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialconditionD.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology3.InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto_____.A.wearmoreclothestokeepwarmB.coverthewindowswithblackclothC.connectresearchstationswithropesD.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables4.Wecanreplace(替換)theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.A.strongloveB.fullpreparationC.pleasantintroductionD.a(chǎn)mazingimagination5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.viewoftheAntarcticaB.exploringtheAntarcticaC.howtosurviveintheAntarcticaD.climatechangesoftheAntarcticaD16、RenaultMénage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel(燃料)billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus(中心)ofallattention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes(消耗)lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan’tcomplainandyou’llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Eachcarabovehas4seats.B.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D.BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.2.JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A.Hyundaii20orFiat500. B.Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C.RenaultMénageorFiat500. D.LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.3.Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?A.Hyundaii20andFiat500.B.RenaultMénageandFiat500.C.LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.D.RenaultMénageandLandRoverDiscovery.4.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill__________.A.spendlessmoneyonfuel B.take5peopleatmosteachtimeC.bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D.beabletodriveonroughroadsE17、DearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy(凌亂的).Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor1.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause________.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretolivenowC.heisgoingtoseehisfriendAlanD.hehelpedAlanoutwithhisproblem2.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha________person.A.neatandquiet B.messybutoutgoingC.neatandloud D.quietbutmessy3.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill________.A.wastemoney B.buyacarC.savesomemoney D.havemoretimetostudy4.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants________.A.a(chǎn)twobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforadviceC.tohavehisownspaceD.a(chǎn)placewithconvenienttraffic5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“travelling”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.觀光旅行 B.路途奔波 C.廣為流傳 D.跋山涉水F18、IfyouwanttovisitPingdingshanMuseum,itisnecessaryforyoutoknowthefollowingrules:l.Openinghours:9:00-17:00fromTuesdaytoSundayandclosedeveryMonday.Noadmittance(進(jìn)入)after16:00.2.IDcards:VisitorsarerequiredtopresentvalidIDs,suchasIDcard,military's&police'scard,student'scard,driver'slicense.etc.3,Safety:Childrenunder5agesaresuggestednottoaccess,seniorcitizensandthedisabledshouldbeaccompaniedbytheirrelatives;Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterthemuseumwithdangerousoruncivil(不文明的)articleslikecontrolledknives,inflammables(易燃的),explosives(易爆的),toys,pets.etc.4.Becivilized:Thosewhoaredisheveled(凌亂的)orundertheinfluenceofalcoholarenotadmitted;Makingnoise,spitting,littering,smokingordiningareprohibitedinthemuseum,touchingculturalrelicsandtakingphotoswithflashlightortripod(三腳架)arealsoprohibited.5,Beorderly:Visitorsshouldobeytheguidanceofthestaffinordertoavoidblockinginthepassageway.6.Reservation:Groupvisitorspleasemakethereservations7daysinadvance.7.Free:Thebasicexhibitionsinthemuseumarefreetothepublicallthetime.1.Mariacanvisitthemuseumeverydaybut.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday2.IfJimwantstovisitthemuseum,hecanonlytakewithhim.A.petsB.notebooksC.toysD.matches3.LiHuadoesn'thaveajob,sohecantakehistovisitthemuseum.A.policecardB.studentc
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