2023年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)試題及答案詳解含寫作范文

－+懶惰是很奇怪的東西,它使你認(rèn)為那是安逸，是休息,是福氣；但事實(shí)上它所給你的是無聊，是倦怠，是消沉；它剝奪你對(duì)前程的希望，割斷你和別人之間的友情，使你心胸日漸狹窄，對(duì)人生也越來越懷疑?！狧ＹＰERLINＫ""羅蘭PartIWｒiｔinｇ（30ｍiｎｕtｅｓ)

注意:此部分試題在答題卡1上。?Diｒectiｏｎs:Forthispart,ｙouaｒeallowed３0ｍｉnutestｏwｒiteashortｅｓｓayｏnｔhetｏｐicｏfDueAttentiｏnＳhoulｄBeGiventｏtｈeStuｄｙｏfChinｅse.Yｏusｈoｕldwriteatleaｓt12０wordｓfoｌlowinｇtheｏｕtliｎeｇiveｎbeｌow:

1．近年來在學(xué)生中出現(xiàn)了忽視中文學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)象；?2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的因素和后果；?3.我認(rèn)為…

DueAttentioｎShｏuldBeGiveｎtotheStudyofChinｅse?＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_______＿＿＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__________________＿_(dá)________＿_(dá)________＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá)________＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_________＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__________＿＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___________＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__________________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)________________＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)__________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_______PartIＩReaｄingCｏｍｐrehｅnｓiｏn（ＳｋｉmmｉｎｇanｄScanninｇ)(15ｍinuｔes)

Ｄirecｔions：Inthiｓpart,ｙｏuｗillhavｅ１5minutestｏgoovertｈepａssagｅqｕicklyaｎdanswertheｑuestionｓonAnswerSheeｔ1.Forquｅｓtions1-7,ｃｈoosetｈｅbｅstanswerfromthefoｕrchoｉcｅｓｍaｒkedA),B）,Ｃ)andＤ）.Fｏrqueｓtions8-10,ｃompｌetｅthｅsentenｃeswｉthtｈrmａｔioｎgiｖｅnｉｎｔheｐassaｇe.

Obama＇ｓｓuccｅsｓisn＇ｔalｌｇｏodnewsfｏｒbｌackＡmericaｎｓ?AsErｉnWｈiｔeｗatｃｈｅdtheeleｃtionresｕltｓheadtｏwarｄsvictoryfｏrＢａrackObama,ｓｈeｆｅlｔabｕrdenｌiftinｇfromhｅrshouldeｒs．＂Inthatｏｎesecond,iｔwasaｖaｌiｄaｔionformywholerace,"shereｃaｌls.

＂I＇vｅａlwaysbeenaｎａchiｅｖeｒ,＂saｙｓＷhｉtｅ,whoiｓｓtudyingｆoraｎＭBAatVａndｅｒbilｔUｎiversｉtyiｎNashvｉllｅ，Tｅｎnｅsｓee．＂ButthｅreｈａdａlwayｓbeentｈesethingsｉnｔhｅbackofmymiｎｄquｅstionｉngwheｔheｒＩreallｙcaｎbewhoIwanｔ.Itwaslikeashadｏｗ,ｆｏｌlowinｇmearｏuｎdsａyｉngyｏucanonlygosofａr.Ｎｏwit＇sliｋeａbａrrｉeｒｈａsbeeｎｌeｔdoｗｎ．"

Whiｔe'sexperienceiｓwhatmanyｐsｙcｈolｏｇistshaｄｅｘpectｅd-ｔhatObamawoｕｌdｐroｖetｏbeaｐoｗerfulｒolemoｄｅｌforAfricａnAmericaｎs.SｏmehopedhisｒｉsｅtｏpｒomineｎｃｅwouldhaveabigiｍpactｏnwhｉteAｍeｒicans，ｔｏo,cｈalｌengingthosewhostｉｌlhａrｂoｕｒｒａciｓtsenｔimeｎts．"Thetｒaitsthatcharactｅｒisehimaｒeveryｃoｎtradictｏｒytｏｔhｅracｉalstereotyｐeｓthatbｌackpeoｐleareagｇresｓiveａｎdunｅdｕｃateｄ,＂saｙsAsｈbyPlanｔofPartIＩILiｓｔｅniｎgComｐrehｅｎsｉon(3５minutes)?SectionA?Direcｔｉons:Iｎthiｓsｅｃtion，youwilｌhear8ｓhoｒtｃonversatioｎｓaｎｄ２longconvｅrsａt(yī)ions.Attheｅndofeａｃｈconvｅrsａt(yī)iｏn,oｎeoｒｍｏｒeｑuestionｓwｉｌlbeasｋeｄａbouｔwｈaｔｗassaｉｄ.Ｂothtｈeconversａt(yī)ionandｔheｑueｓｔｉｏnswillbeｓpoｋenoｎlyonｃｅ.Aｆｔｅrｅａcｈqｕestiontherewillbeａpａuse.Duriｎgｔhepause,ｙｏumuｓtreadｔhefourchoｉceｓmaｒkeｄA），B),C)andＤ）,ａndｄecｉdewｈichistｈebestaｎswer.ThenmarkthecorresｐoｎdinｇletteｒoｎA(yù)ｎｓweｒShｅe(cuò)t２withａsｉngleｌinethrｏｕghtｈecｅntre.?注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡２上作答。

１1.?A)Thｅmaｎfailｅｄtokeｅpｈisproｍisｅ.?B)Theｗｏmanｈasaｐoormemory．?C)Theｍanｂｏrroweｄthebｏokfｒｏmｔｈeｌibrａry.?Ｄ)Tｈewomandoeｓｎotｎeedthebooｋanymｏｒe.?12.

Ａ）Theｗomanｉsｍakiｎｇtoobigaｆuｓsaboｕtherconｄｉtiｏn.?B）Faｔigｕeisatｙｐｉcａｌsymptomofｌａckofｅxeｒcisｅ.

C）Thｅｗｏmanｓhoulｄspenｄｍoｒｅｔimeoｕtdooｒs.?D）Ｐeopｌetendｔｏwｏｒklongｅrｈourswithartｉfiｃialliｇｈｔinｇ．?13.

A)ＴhｅｐrｉｎtingonhｅrT-shiｒthasｆaｄｅd．?Ｂ)ItiｓnｏｔiｎｆashiontohａvealogｏonaＴ-shirt.?C)ＳｈｅｒegretshavｉｎgｂoｕghtoneofｔｈeT-shｉrts．

D)ItｉｓnoｔagｏｏdideatｏｂuｙtheT-shｉｒｔ.?14.

Ａ）Ｈeregretｓｈａｖinｇpｕblishｅdtｈeartiｃlｅ.?B)Ｍｏstｒeaｄersdonotshaｒｅｈisｖｉewｐoints.?C）Notmanypeoplｅhavereａdhｉsarticｌｅ.

D）Theｗｏmanｉsonlytryingtoconsｏlehim．?15.

A）LeaveDaｉsyaloneforthｅtimｅbeing.?B）Ｇosｅe(cuò)Daisyimmediａｔely.

C)ApologiｚetoDａｉsyagainbyphoｎｅ.?D)ＢuyＤaiｓyanｅwnotｅboｏk.?１6.?Ａ)Baｔteｒies.

B)Garｄeｎtools.?C)Camｅｒａｓ.

Ｄ)Lighｔbulbs．?17.

A）Thesｐeａkeｒswillwatchｔhｅｇａmetｏgetｈeｒ.

Ｂ)Thｅwoｍａnfeelｓlucｋyｔoｈaｖegotatickeｔ．

C)Themａｎｐlayscｅnｔｅｒonthｅbａsketballtｅａm．

Ｄ)Themaｎcａngettｈetｉcketａt(yī)itsorigｉｎａｌprice.?１８.?A)Thespｅakeｒswｉlldresｓｆｏrmallyfｏｒｔhｅcｏncerｔ．

B)Tｈemaｎwilｌreturnｈomｅｂeforegｏiｎgtotheconcert．?C)Itｉsｔhｅfiｒｓｔｔimetｈesｐeakersareaｔtendingaconceｒｔ.

D)Ｔhｅｗomaｎiｓgoinｇtｏbuyanｅwdressｆoｒtheconceｒt.

Ｑuesｔions19to２１arebａsｅdｏntheconｖｅrsationｙouｈavejｕsｔhｅａrd.?１9.?A)Ｈewanｔsｔoｓｉgｎaｌong－tｅrmcontract.?B）Heisgｏoｄａｔboｔhｌaｎｇuａgeaｎdliteraturｅ.

C)Hepreｆersteachinｇtoaｄministrａt(yī)ivｅwoｒｋ.

D）Heisｕnｄｅｃｉdｅdａｓｔowhiｃhjoｂtｏgofoｒ.?20.?A)Thｅyhａｔｅe(cuò)xaｍs.?Ｂ）TheallplａntostudyｉnCambridge.?C)Thｅyarealladｕｌｔs.?Ｄ)Theyaregoｉngｔoｗｏrｋｉｎcompaｎies.

21.?A)Difficuｌtbuｔrｅwarｄｉng.

B)Variedandinｔeresting.?C）Ｔiｍe-conｓumiｎgaｎdtiring.?D)Demａndｉngａnｄfｒuｓtraｔiｎg.?Quｅstions22ｔo25arebａsｅdonthecoｎｖerｓatiｏnyouhavejｕstheard.?22．?Ａ）Intervieｗinｇamovingｓtar.

B)Dｉscuｓsingteenageｒoｌemodels．

C）Hｏstiｎｇatｅleviｓioｎshow.

Ｄ）Reviewingａｎｅwbiographｙ.?２3.

A）Heｌｏｓthismothｅr.?B)HeｗａsuｎhaｐｐyinＣaｌiｆｏｒniａ.

Ｃ)Hemｉssｅdｈisauｎｔ.

D）Ｈehadtoａt(yī)tｅnｄscｈoｏlｔhere．

24.

A)Ｈedelｉveｒｅdｐｕｂlicspeeches．

B)Ｈegotserｉousｌyintｏacｔiｎg.?Ｃ)ＨehｏstedｔalksｈｏｗsonTＶ．?D)HeｐｌayｅdarｏleiｎEａsｔoｆEdeｎ．?２5．?A)Ｈｅmadｅnuｍｅrouspoｐuｌａrmｏvies．?B)Hehaｓlｏngｂｅe(cuò)ｎalegendaryfigｕre.

C)HewasbｅstaｔａｃtingiｎHｏlｌyｗｏodtｒagｅdieｓ.

Ｄ)Hewａstheｍostsuccessfuｌactｏrofhistｉme.ＳectｉｏｎＢ?Directionｓ:Iｎthisｓection，youwiｌlｈｅar3ｓhｏrtｐasｓａgeｓ.Aｔtheendofeachpassａge,yｏuwｉllｈeａrsomequｅｓtiｏｎs．Botｈtｈeｐassageandtheqｕesｔｉonswillｂespｏｋｅnonlyonce.Aｆteｒｙｏｕhｅaraquestion,yoｕmuｓtchooseｔｈｅbｅstａｎｓｗerfromｔhefｏurchoicesmaｒkedＡ)，B）,C)andD).ThｅnｍarｋthecorreｓpｏndiｎgletterｏｎA(yù)nsweｒSheeｔ2ｗｉｔhasiｎｇｌeliｎeｔhrｏuｇhｔhecentre．?注意:此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。

PassaｇeＯne?Queｓtｉｏns26to29arebasedonｔhecoｎｖersatioｎyｏuhａvejｕstheａrd.?２6．

A）Itｃarｒiedpasseｎgｅｒsleavinganiｓland.

B)ＡtｅrrorisｔfoｒｃeｄittolａndonTｅnerｉfｅ.

C）Itcrashedwheniｔwasciｒclｉngtolanｄ.

Ｄ)1８ofitspasｓeｎｇerssuｒvｉveｄthecrash．?２7.?A)Heｗaskidnappeｄeｉghtｍonｔhｓａgo.?Ｂ)Heｆaiｌeｄiｎhｉsｎｅgｏtiａt(yī)ｉonswiththeAfricans.

C)ＨeｗasaｓsassiｎatedinCeｎtｒalAfricａ.

D）HｅlostlｏtsofmｏneyinhiｓAfricanbｕsiness.

2８.

Ａ)Themａｎagｅmentanｄｕnｉonrepresentativesreachedaｎａgｒeemｅｎｔ．

B）Ｔheworｋｅrs＇paywａsraisedanｄthｅirwoｒkinghourｓwｅreshoｒtｅｎed.?Ｃ)Ｔｈetradeuniongaveuｐiｔｓdｅmand.?D)Thewoｒkeｒsonstｒikeweｒeallfired.?29.?A)Suｎnｙ．?B)Ｒａiny.

C)Wiｎdy.

D）Cloudy．

PassagｅTwｏ

Qｕesｔioｎs３０to３2aｒebaｓedonthepａssageyｏuhａｖｅｊusｔheard．?30.

A)Someoftheｍhａdonceexperｉｅｎcedaneartｈquaｋe．?B)Mostｏfthｅｍlackｅｄinterestinthｅｓubｊecｔ.

C）Vｅryfewofthemkneｗmｕchaｂoutgｅologｙ.

Ｄ)Aｃｏupｌeofｔhemhadlistenedtoasimiｌarspeechbeforｅ.

３1.?A)ByrｅｆｌｅctinｇoｎA(yù)merｉcａns'pｒｅｖiousfailurｅsｉnpｒｅdictｉngeaｒｔhquaｋes.

Ｂ)BynoｔｉｎgwheｒｅｔheｍostsevereｅarthquakeinU.S.historｙoccurred.?C)Bydescｒｉbingthedesｔｒｕctｉｖepowerｏfeａrtｈqｕakes.?Ｄ)Byｅｘplainingｓomeessentiａlgeoloｇｉｃａlprincｉplｅｓ.

32.

A)Interｒuｐｔｈimwｈeneveｒhedeteｃtedamistake．

Ｂ)Focuｓonｔhｅaｃcurａcyoｆｔhelanguａgeｈeuｓed.?C)Sｔophiｍwhenhｅｈaｄｄｉｆfiｃulｔyunderstａndｉnｇ.

D)Writedownaｎypoｉntswhｅrehecoｕldimprovｅ.?ＰasｓaｇeTｈｒeｅ

Qｕesｔioｎs33to３5arebaｓedｏｎtｈepassagｅｙouhaｖeｊustｈｅard.

33.

Ａ)Itwasinvｅnteｄｂｙaｇroupｏfｌanｇuageeｘperｔsintheyeａrof1887.

B)ItisaｌangｕagethathasｉtsorｉginｉnanciｅnｔPolｉｓh.?C)Itwａｓｃreatedtoprｏmoteｅcｏnomｉcｇlｏbalｉzaｔioｎ．?D)Itiｓaｔoolofcｏｍmｕnicatiｏnamongspeakerｓofｄiffereｎｔlaｎguages.

３4.

A)IｔaimstomakeＥspｅｒaｎtｏａｗorkｉnglaｎgｕageintheU.Ｎ．?Ｂ)Ithasincｒeasedｉｔｓｐｏpｕlａritｙwithｔheｈｅｌpofｔhｅmeｄｉa．

C)Ithasｅｎｃounｔeｒedｉｎｃｒeasinｇlyｔougherｃｈalleｎges.?D)Ithassupporteｒｓfrｏmmaｎｙcountriesｉntheworld．?３5.

A)Ｉtｉsｕseｄbyanumberofinfｌuenｔialｓｃieｎcejｏｕrnaｌｓ.

B)Itiswiｄelytaｕgｈｔatｓchoolsanｄinuniversitｉes.

C)Iｔhasａrousederestofmａｎyｙouｎｇlearners．

D)Ithaｓhaｄagreaｔerimpａctｔhaninanｙｏｔheｒcountry.?SeｃtionC

Ｄirectionｓ:Inｔhissｅctｉon,youｗillｈｅarapａsｓagetｈreetｉmes.Ｗhenｔhepassagｅiｓｒeaｄfortｈefiｒｓttiｍe,ｙoushouldlｉｓtencａrefullyfoｒiｔsgeｎｅrａliｄea.Whenthepａssａgeisrｅadforthesecｏｎdtｉｍe，ｙｏuａｒerequirｅdｔofiｌlintheｂｌaｎksｎｕmberｅdfrom36to4３ｗｉththeexaｃtｗｏｒdｓｙouhａvｅjusthｅaｒd.Fｏrblanksnumbeｒｅdfrｏm４4to46ｙｏuａreｒｅquiredｔofiｌlｉｎthemissｉnｇinformａt(yī)ion.Fortheｓeblaｎkｓ,youcaneｉtherusｅｔhｅe(cuò)ｘactｗorｄsyoｕhavｅjustheaｒdorwｒｉｔedｏwntheｍａinpｏiｎtｓinyouｒownｗords.Finaｌly，wｈenｔhepassaｇｅisreａdforthethｉrdｔｉme,youshｏuldcheｃkｗhａｔｙouhaｖewriｔteｎ．?注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。?GｅoｒgeＨｅrｂertMｅadsaidthａt(yī)hｕmansaretalkｅohｕmanity．Hemeａｎtthatwegainpersoｎalidｅntiｔyaswｅcｏmｍunicａt(yī)ｅwｉthothers.Inｔhｅｅarliestyearsofｏｕrlives，ouｒpaｒeｎtstelｌuswhoweare．"Ｙou're（36)＿_(dá)____.＂＂You'rｅsosｔｒoｎｇ."Ｗｅfｉrｓｔsｅe(cuò)ourseｌvｅsｔhrougｈtｈｅe(cuò)ｙesｏfｏtherｓ，soｔhｅｉrmessaｇｅｓformimpｏrtant(3７）___＿_(dá)_ofourseｌｆ-ｃoncepｔs．Laｔｅrweinterａctwithteacherｓ,ｆrｉeｎds，(38）__＿_(dá)＿＿paｒtnｅrｓ，ａｎdco-worｋeｒswhocomｍuniｃａt(yī)etheirvieｗsｏfｕs.Thuｓ,howweseｅｏursｅlｖｅｓ(3９)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)thevｉewsofuｓｔhaｔotｈerscomｍunｉcａt(yī)e．?The(4０)＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿coｎnecｔionbetweenｉdeｎtityandcommunicａt(yī)ｉonｉs(４1)_＿_(dá)___eｖidentinchildreｎwhoａre(42）______ofｈumancoｎtａct.Casestｕｄiesｏfｃhilｄｒeｎwhｏwerｅisｏｌatｅdfromotherｓｒevｅalthａt(yī)thｅyｌackafirmseｌf-concept,ａｎdtｈeirmeｎtalaｎdpｓｙｃｈｏlogiｃaldeveloｐｍｅｎｔｉsseverely(４3)___＿＿_(dá)ｂylackoflangｕage.?Communicatｉｏnwithothｅrsnｏｔonｌyaffectｓourseｎｓeoｆidentiｔybutaｌsodiｒｅctlｙｉｎfluencesourｐhysｉcalanｄeｍoｔionalｗell－beiｎｇ．Cｏnsistｅntly,(44)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_.Pｅoｐleｗｈolaｃｋclｏsｅfriendshavｅgｒeaｔeｒｌevelsｏfanxieｔyaｎddepressionｔhａnpeoplewhoarecloｓetootherｓ.(4５)_____＿_(dá)______________＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_______.Theconclusioｎｗastｈatsocｉａlisolationｉｓstatｉsticaｌlｙasｄaｎgeｒoｕsashｉghｂlooｄpresｓuｒe,ｓｍokｉngandobesｉty.Manydoctoｒsanｄreｓｅarchｅrsｂeliｅvethat(4６)__＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__.ＰartＩＶReadingCｏmprｅheｎsion(ＲeadｉnginDeｐth)（25minuｔｅｓ)?SectiｏｎA(yù)

Directｉons：Iｎthissｅｃｔion，ｔhereｉｓａsｈortpａssaｇewitｈ5quｅｓｔionsｏrincomｐletesｔatｅｍents.Reaｄｔｈepasｓagecarｅfullｙ.Theｎanswerthｅｑuestionsoｒcｏmｐｌeｔｅthestaｔemeｎtｓｉｎtｈefｅweｓｔｐossiｂlewordｓ.Ｐl(wèi)eaｓeｗriteyourａnsweｒsｏｎA(yù)nsｗerSheet２．

Quｅstions47to51arｅbasｅｄｏntheｆolｌowingpasｓａｇe．?Queｓｔioｎ:Ｍyninｔh-gｒａdeartteacherdoesn'tgｉvｅaｎygraｄeabｏve９4%becａuｓe,ｓhesays,"Tｈere'salwａysroomｆｏrimprｏvemeｎt."Inpreviousyeａrs,Ｉeａｒnｅdａ99%anda100%.The94IreｃeivedthｉsｔeｒmdoesｎｏｔreｆｌectthｅharｄworｋtｈaｔＩputinｔoｔhiscoｕrsｅ．Becausｅofheｒ"imｐｒoveｍeｎt"ｔheory,ＩgotaｌｏwergradｅｔhanIdｅseｒve.Iｓhｅｒgradingphｉloｓophｙethical(符合職業(yè)道德規(guī)范的）？?Answer：Ｙourteaｃher'sgradｉngsｙstemｍayｂeｕｎwise,butitｉsｎoｔunethicａl．Aｔeａｃｈerdｅsｅrvesｗidelaｔｉtudeｉnｓelｅｃtingthemｅｔhｏｄofgrａdingthatbestpromoteslearningｉnｈerclaｓsrｏｏm;thａt(yī)ｉs,afteraｌl,ｔheprimefｕｎctｉｏnofgrades.Itｉsｓhewhｏhasｔｈeｔraininｇａndｅxpｅrienｃｅｔｏmａｋeｔｈisdecisｉｏn.Aｓsumｉngtｈatyourtｅacｈeｒisnｅｉtherbｉasednoｒcorrｕptａｎdthaｔhersｙsｔemｃｏnfｏｒｍstoscｈｏｏlrulｅs,ｙｏuｃan＇tfaultherethiｃs.?Youcancrｉticizehｅrｍｅthodology．A1００needｎｏｔimplythatthｅreiｓnoｐossibｉlｉtyofimｐrｏveｍenｔ,oｎlythatastｕdentsuccessｆullycompletｅdthecｏursewoｒｋ.Aniｎthgradｅrｃoｕldgeｔaｗｅlｌ-ｅａrneｄ１00ｉnEnglｉshｃｌasｓbｕtｓtｉllhaｖｅａwaytoｇｏｂeｆｏresheｗｒitesａｓweｌlasJaｎeAusten.Whａt(yī)＇smoｒe,grａｄeｓａreｎｏtonlyaｎeducaｔｉonａldｅviｃebuｔarealsoparｔｏfasｃｒeeninｇsｙstemtohelpassigｎkｉdsｔotheirnextclａｓｓｏrprｏｇram.Ｂｙcａｐpingｈeｒgrａdesａｔ９4whilｅmostothertｅaｃhersgradeoｎascａleｔhattopsoutａt(yī)1０0,yourteachｅrｃoｕldｊeｏpardｉzｅastｕdｅnt'ｓchanceｏfgettｉngascｈolaｒshiporgｅttｉngiｎtoatｏpcollege.?Whａt(yī)itiswroｎgｔｏcondemnheｒforｉsｏｖｅｒｌｏokｉngyourhaｒdwｏrk.Yoｕdilｉｇenｃｅｉｓworｔhｙofeｎcouragemenｔ，ｂutｅｆｆorｔdoesnoteｑualacｃomｐｌishmenｔ.Ifscｈolarsｓｕｄdｅnlｙdiscｏveｒedｔhａt(yī)Reｍbranｄthａddashedoｆf"ThｅNightWatcｈ"inanafｔeｒnoon，itwouldstilｌbe"TｈeNightＷａt(yī)ch."

Icouldsｐｅnｄｍonthsｓｗeａt(yī)inｇｏvermyｏwn"ｐaintings",buｔI＇dprｏducesometｈingyouwouldn'twanttｏhanｇinyｏuｒlivinｇroom.Oryourｇａrage.

Onefｅatureofagoodgｒadｉnｇsystemiｓthaｔthｏsｅmｅａsuredbyiｔgeneraｌlｙreｇａrｄitaｓfaｉrａnｄｒｅasonａｂle—notthｅcaseｈere.Ｓｉmmering(難以平息的)reｓentmｅntｉsｓeldｏmaｎaｉｄtoeducａｔion.Andsoyournextstepｓhouldｂｅtｏdiscusｓyourconcerｎｓwｉthyourｔｅacｈｅrortｈeｐrincipal．

注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡２上作答。

４７.Tｈenintｈ－gradeｒtｈoughtthａt(yī)ｈisartｔｅａｃheｒshouldｈavｅgｉvenhiｍ__＿_(dá)__.

４８．Ａccorｄinｇtoｔｈeａnｓwer,ａt(yī)eacheｒｓhouldhavetheｆreedｏmtｏ＿＿_(dá)___tｏeｎcｏuraｇｅlearninｇ．

４9.Ｗeｌeaｒｎfroｍtheanｓweｒｔhataｓtudeｎtwhogetｓa100shｏuldstillworｋhaｒdanｄkeep_＿_(dá)___.

50.ＴhｅｅxａmpleofＲｅmbrandt'spaｉntinｇｓuggｅststhatadｉstincｔionｓhoｕｌdbemadebeｔween______.?51.Ｔheｎinth-graｄerisaｄｖiｓedtogotohisｔeacｈｅrｏrｔheprincipａlto_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.

SectionＢ?Directｉons:Therearｅ2passagｅsｉntｈｉssｅcｔｉoｎ.Ｅachpａssagｅiｓｆollowedｂysomequestｉonｓorunfinｉsｈedstateｍeｎts.FｏreachｏｆtｈemｔｈeｒearefourchoicesmａrkｅdA),B),C)ａndD).YoushoulｄｄeｃiｄeonｔhebestchoｉcｅandmarkthｅcｏrrespondinglｅｔterｏnAnswerSｈeeｔ2wｉthaｓｉnｇlｅlinetｈｒougｈthecenｔｒe.

PassagｅOne

Questions51to56arebａsｅｄoｎthｅｆoｌlowｉngｐassage.

Onlyｔwｏｃｏuｎｔrieｓiｎtheａｄvancedwｏrldｐroｖidenoguaｒａnteeforpaｉｄleaｖefromworktocarｅfoｒanewbｏrnchｉld.Lasｔｓｐrｉngoneofｔhetwｏ,Austrａｌia,ｇavｅuｐｔheｄubiousｄistｉncｔiｏnbyestablishiｎgｐａidfamilyleaveｓtartingin20２３.Iｗasn＇ｔｓurpriｓedwhenthisdiｄn'tmａｋethｅnｅｗshereintheＵnitedＳtates—we'renowtheonlｙweａlｔhyｃｏuntryｗｉｔｈoｕtsuchapolｉcy．

ＴhｅUnｉｔeｄＳtaｔesｄoeｓhavｅoｎeexpliｃｉtfamｉlｙpｏlicy,thｅＦａmilyandＭｅｄicaｌＬeａｖｅＡct,paｓsedｉn1993．Itentitlesｗorkerstoasmｕchａｓ12wｅe(cuò)ks'unｐａｉｄlｅａvefoｒｃareoｆanｅwbｏrｎordealiｎgｗitｈafamｉｌｙmeｄicalｐｒobｌｅｍ.Dｅspitetheｍodestyofｔheｂeｎeｆiｔ,theCｈamberｏｆCommerｃeandotherbｕsinessｇroupsｆoｕghtiｔbｉtterｌy,descｒiｂｉngitａs"goｖerｎmｅnt-runｐｅrsoｎｎｅlmａｎagemｅnｔ"anda"ｄａngｅrouｓpｒeｃedent".Infact,ｅveryｓtepoｆtheｗaｙ,ａs(ｕsuaｌｌy）Demｏcraｔｉcleadershaｖｅtｒieｄtoinｔｒｏduｃework-ｆａmｉlybａlancemeasｕrｅsｉntoｔhelaw,busｉnｅsｓgroupshavebeenstrｏnglｙｏpposeｄ.

AsYaleｌawpｒｏfesｓoｒAnnｅAlstoｔtａrｇuｅs,justifyｉｎgpaｒeｎtａlｓｕpportdepenｄsoｎｄｅｆｉｎingtｈｅfamilyasａsｏcialgoｏdｔhaｔ，insomeseｎse,socieｔymustpayfoｒ.InherbooｋＮｏExiｔ：ＷhａｔParenｔsOweＴｈeｉｒCｈｉldrｅnandWhatＳocｉeｔyOwｅsParenｔs,sheaｒguesｔhaｔpａｒentsaｒｅｂurdenedinmanｙwayｓintheirｌiveｓ:ｔｈereis"ｎoeｘit"whｅnitcomeｓtoｃhiｌdｒｅｎ．"Societyexpects—anｄｎeedｓ—parｅｎｔｓtoｐrovｉdｅtheiｒchildrｅnwithｃontｉnuitｙofcare,ｍeaｎingtheintensｉｖe，iｎtimatｅcarethathｕmanbｅiｎｇsｎｅe(cuò)dtｏdｅｖelopｔhｅiｒｉnｔｅllectual,emotionaｌandmｏralｃａpabiliｔiｅs．Andｓｏcｉetｙexpｅcts—andｎeeds—parentｓtopersisｔintheｉrｒoｌesfｏr1８yeａrs,oｒlongerifneｅded."?Ｗｈｉlｅｍoｓtparｅｎtsdoｔhisoutofｌoｖe,theｒｅarepublicpenalｔｉeｓfornｏtpｒovidiｎｇcarｅ.Ｗhatparｅnｔsdo,inotherｗorｄs,isoｆdeeｐcｏｎceｒntothestate,forｔheobviousreａsonthatcarｉngfｏｒchildreｎisnoｔｏnlｙｍoｒａllyurｇｅntbｕｔｅｓsentｉalforthefutureofsociety．Thｅsｔaｔeｒecogniｚｅstｈisｉnthelarｇｅbodyoffamilylaｗstｈatgｏvernchｉｌｄren'wｅｌfａｒe,yetpａｒｅntｓrecｅｉvｅｌiｔｔleheｌｐinｍｅe(cuò)tｉngｔhelifｅ－chanｇｉngoｂｌiｇaｔiｏnssoｃieｔｙimｐoseｓ．Toｃlassifypａｒentingasapersｏnaｌchoｉcｅforｗhiｃhthｅreiｓnｏcollectiveresｐoｎsibilityisnotｍerelytoiｇnoｒetｈeｓociａlbenｅｆitsｏｆgooｄｐarenｔｉｎｇ；really,itisｔｏｓtｅalthｏsebenefｉtｓbｅcａｕｓｅthｅyaccrｕｅ(不斷積累)totheｗholeofsocｉｅtyaｓtoday'schｉldｒeｎbｅcomｅtoｍorrow'spｒodｕctivｅｃｉｔizｅnrｙ(公民)．Iｎfａｃｔ,bysomeeｓtimates,ｔｈｅvａluｅofpａrｅntａlｉｎveｓtmentsinｃｈilｄｒeｎ，ｉnvestmentsｏfｔimeaｎdmｏneｙ(incｌuｄｉｎglosｔwａgeｓ),iｓequalto2０-3０％ofｇｒosｓdoｍｅsticpｒoduct．Iｆｔｈeseinvｅstｍentｓgeneraｔehugesocialbenefｉts—astheycｌeａrlyｄｏ—thebeneｆitsofｐrovidingmoresociａlsupｐortｆｏrtｈｅfamiｌyshouｌdbetｈａt(yī)mｕcｈcｌeaｒｅr.?注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。

５2.Whａt(yī)ｄoｗeleaｒnaboutｐaiｄｆamilyｌｅａvefrｏｍthefiｒｓtｐａraｇｒaph？?A)Americａisｎowtheｏnlyｄevｅlopｅdcｏｕntｒywithoutthepolｉcy.

Ｂ）ItｈasnｏwbecomeahｏtｔopiciｎthｅＵｎｉｔedStates.?C)ItcameaｓasｕｒｐrisｅwｈeｎA(yù)ustｒａｌiaａｄｏptedthｅpoｌiｃｙ.

D）IｔｓmｅaninｇwascｌａrｉfiｅdｗｈｅｎｉtｗasesｔabliｓｈeｄｉnAuｓtralia．?5３.Whａt(yī)ｈasｐreventedthｅpassingofwｏrk-fａmilｙbaｌancelaｗsiｎthｅUｎｉtedＳtates？?Ａ)TheinｃｏmｐetenｃeｏfｔｈeDemoｃrats．?B)Tｈｅe(cuò)ｘｉｓtingFａｍilyanｄMedicａlＬeaveAcｔ.?C)TheｌaｃｋofapreｃedentinAｍerｉｃanhistorｙ.?D)Theopposｉｔｉoｎfrombusiｎｅsscirｃlｅｓ.?54.WｈatiｓＰｒofeｓsｏｒＡｎｎeAlｓｔott＇sargumentfｏrｐarｅｎｔaｌsuｐport？

Ａ)ThecoｓtofraｉsingchildrenintｈｅU.S．hasbeｅｎgrowing.

B)Ｇooｄｐａrentingbenｅfｉtssocieｔｙ.?Ｃ)TheU.S.shouｌdkｅｅpuｐwiｔｈｏtｈerdeｖeloｐeｄcouｎtｒieｓ.

D)Childreｎnｅe(cuò)dcｏｎtinuousｃare.

５５.Whａt(yī)doesthｅautｈortｈinkofAｍeriｃa'slaｒgebｏdｙoｆfamiｌｙlaｗsｇovｅrningchildｒeｎ＇sweｌfaｒe?

A)Ｔheyfailtoensurecｈildrｅn＇ｓheaｌthygrowtｈ?B）Ｔhｅfａｉｌtopｒｏvideenouｇｈsupportforｐａreｎts?C）Theyｅmphasizｅpareｎｔs'legａｌｒeｓｐonsibiliｔies.?D）Theyimｐoｓetｈecａreofｃｈilｄreｎｏnparenｔs.?56.Whydoestheａuthｏｒoｂjecttoclａｓsｉfyingｐarenｔiｎgａsａpeｒｓonａｌchoice？?A)Ｉtisｒeｇａrdedａsａleｇaｌoｂｌｉgatiｏn.?B)Iｔreｌieslarｇeｌyonｓｏcialsupport.

C)Itgｅneraｔeshuｇｅｓoｃialbｅnefits.

D)Itｉsbaｓicallｙａｓociaｌundertaking.PassaｇeＴwｏ

Questions57ｔｏ62areｂasedoｎthｅfoｌlowingpassａge.

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作文范文DuｅＡｔteｎｔionShouldBeＧiｖenTotheSｔｕｄyｏfCｈineｓｅWitｈChina’sｏpｅningup,ｉnteｒculｔuralcommuniｃaｔionhａsbｅcomemｏreanｄmoｒeｆreｑuentbetweeｎCｈineseａnｄforeｉｇners.Agooｄcoｍmａｎｄｏfatleａsｔｏneｆoreignｌanguaｇehasincreａｓｉｎｇlｙｂｅe(cuò)naｎｅsseｎｔialｓｋillｆorｕs.Pｅople,espｅｃiａｌｌyｔheｙoutｈs，ｐayｍuchｍorｅattentionｔoforｅignlanguageacqｕiｓiｔｉonthanChinｅｓeｓtｕdy．Ｖａriousｆａctorscanaccoｕntforｔhissiｔｕatioｎ.Firsｔｏfａlｌ,aｇoodcｏｍｍanｄoｆaｆｏreignlaｎｇuaｇemaｙhｅｌpyoｕnｇpｅopletogeｔagoｏdjobｗhileChineｓeｓｋiｌｌsmａybｅofnosｉgｎｉfｉcanceinone’sｊｏｂhuntingandeventhｅｉｒcarｅｅr.Cｏｎsequeｎtly，soｍestuｄenｔsmａｙnottreasｕreChinｅｓelａnｇｕageanylonｇer.Apａrtfｒｏｍthat，ｎｏｗadayｓfｅwerａndfｅwｅruniveｒsitｉesstｉmulａt(yī)ｅＣｈinesｅlanｇuagestudyincampｕs,ｗｈｉchｈaｓcａｕsedｉttｏbｅmarginalizｅd.Unｄerthiscircｕmstanｃe，Chｉｎｅselａnguagｅbｅcomeslessａndｌesspopularinunｉversities．ItｉscleａrthatprｏfｅssorsintｈefiｅldofChinesestudｙarｅnotｓｏrｅspectedthantheywerebeｆorｅ．Ｉｎvieｗｏfｔhｉssituation，ｅｆｆｅctｉvｅmｅasuresshoｕldbetakｅｎtｏｃhanｇeit．First,thewhoｌesocietysｈoｕlｄemphasｉzetｈｅｉmpoｒtanceoｆＣhｉｎeｓelａnguａｇｅiｎordeｒｔｏmａkeitclearthatitｉsoneindｉspeｎsableparｔofChinｅｓｅcultureａndChｉneserace.Second,scｈoｏlsshouldｐromoteChiｎｅseｌａｎｇuａgｅstudｙandresｅaｒｃh.Iｎaｄｄｉｔioｎ,weiｎdividualssｈouｌdcontrｉｂuｔeoｕroｗnefforｔstoｔhestudyandproｔｅctionoｆＣhinｅselanguagｅ.Toｃｏnclｕde,ｗｅshｏuldpａyｇrｅatａt(yī)ｔentｉontoＣhineselａｎgｕage，sincｅtheimporｔanｃｅofitiｓnevertoogreatｔobeｅxaggｅrated．PartIIＲｅａdingCｏmprehensiｏn(SkｉｍmiｎgaｎｄScannｉnｇ)（15ｍｉnｕtes)?1．DＲelｉeved2.Bsｈeｃouldｇoasfarasshewantｅdiｎlｉfe3.ＢThepowerofｒｏlemodels4.ＤＯｂamａ'sｓuccｅsｓiｍpactedｂｌacｋs'pｅrformａnceinlanｇuagｅtests5.ＡThechangeinbiａsagaiｎstbｌackｉssｌowｉncomｉng6.Cpｅｏplｅarenowlessreadytosuppｏrｔpｏliciesaddresｓingracｉａｌiｎeqｕａｌity7.CrａｃiaｌinｅquaｌitystilｌpeｒｓｉstsinAｍｅricansocｉｅtｙ8．ourｖieｗsｏｆｗomen９.poｌｉｔicalsentiment10.ｓterｅoｔyｐｅs【詳解】1.HｏwdidErinWhｉtｅfeelｕponｓｅe(cuò)ｉngBarackObamａ’ｓvictoryiｎｔheelectｉoｎ”??A)Eｘciｔｅｄ.?B)Vｉｃtorｉous.

C)Anｘious．?D）Relｉeｖed.?此題問的是Eric對(duì)于Obaｍa選舉勝利后感覺如何？

此題從文中第一段來找，AsEriｎWhｉtｅｗａt(yī)ｃｈedtｈeelectｉoｎreｓultｓｈｅadtow