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2023年湖南省岳陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、補全對話(10題)31.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51題________
查看材料
32.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
35.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
36.68.______
37.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
38.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
39.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.第55題________查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
42.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
43.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
45.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
46.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
47.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
48.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
49.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
52.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”
“Yes,intoa_______.”
A.two-storeyhouse
B.houseoftwostory
C.houseoftwostories
D.two-storieshouse
53.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
54.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
55.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
56.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
57.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
58.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
59.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.a(chǎn)ppearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.AccordingtoMarieAngelou,_________.
A.postcardsaretotallydifferentfromphonecalls,instanttexting,etc.
B.postcardsdon’tfunctionaswellasphonecalls,instanttexting,etc.
C.postcardsfunctionbetterthanphonecalls,instanttextingandthelike
D.thereismoretopostcardsthanitspracticalfunctions
62.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
63.
Whenthedemandforfacialtissuesincreased,thesupply______.
A.wasnotstopped
B.becamemorecompetitive
C.remainedunchanged
D.wasincreasedtokeepupwiththedemand
64.
Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
65.
Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
66.PassageThreeHaveyoueverarguedwithyourlovedonesoversimplemisunderstandings(誤解)?Littlewonder.Weoftenbelievewe'remoreskillfulingettingourpointacrossthanweactuallyare,accordingtoBozaKeysar,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Inhisrecentstudy,speakerstriedtoexpresstheirmeaningsusingunclearsentences.Speakerswhothoughtlistenersunderstoodwerewrongnearlyhalfthetime.Here'ssomegoodadvicetoreducemisunderstanding:(1)Don'ttrustwhatyouseefromthelistener.Listenersoftennod,lookatyouorsay“uhhuh”tobepoliteormovetheconversationalong.Butit5seasytoconsidertheseassignsofunderstanding.(2)Traintheeditor(編輯)inyourhead.Ifyousay,“Bethdiscussesherproblemswithherhusband,”it'snotclearwhethershe'stalkingtoherhusbandorabouthim.Tryinstead,“Bethtalkstoherhusbandaboutherproblems.or“Bethtalkstoothersabouttheproblemswithherhusband.”(3)Asklistenerstorepeatyourmessage.Introduceyourrequestbysaying“IwanttobesureIsaidtharight.”Questionslike“Howdoesthatsound?”or“Doesthatmakesense?”mayalsowork.(4)Listenwell.Whenonthereceivingend,askquestionstobesureyou'reonthesamepage.Afterall,itisn'tjustthespeaker,sjobtomakehisspeechunderstood.Whydoesthewritergiveustheadvice?
A.We'renotskillfulenoughtomakeclearsentences.
B.Misunderstandingisdamagingournormallives.
C.Misunderstandingoccursnowandthen.
D.It’simpolitetosayNOtoothers.
67.
______determinesthevalueofthedollar.
A.Thegovernment
B.Thecostofliving
C.Theeconomist
D.Thebank
68.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.
A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements
B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun
C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope
D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil
69.PassageOneGraduationCeremoniesSpring2015HealthRelatedField:Thursday,April30,2015-3:00pmNon-HealthRelatedCTEPrograms:Friday,May1,2015-3:00pmLiberalArtsandSciences:Friday,May1,2015-7:00pmGraduationInformationDayThursday,March12,2015-10:00am-1:00pmLocation:R-01GraduationApplicationDeadlinesGraduationLastDaytoGradesPost&ProgramDeadlineApplyOnlineDegreesAwardedFebruary27,2015April30,2015May5,2015GraduationTickets!!!Toensurethatyourclosestlovedonesareabletoshareyourspecialmoment,whiletheCollegefollowsstrictsafetystandards,eachgraduateparticipatinginceremonywillreceivefourgraduationticketsforinvitees.Onlypersonswithticketswillbeadmittedintothegym.AttendeeswithoutticketswillbeabletoviewthegraduationceremonyonthebigscreensinsidetheFineArtsHallorintheE-buildingAuditorium.Seatingineachvenue(場地)willbeprovidedonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.YoumaypickupyourticketsstartingthedayafterGraduationInformationDaybyvisitingtheOfficeoftheVicePresidentforStudentAffairsinR-211betweenthehoursof8:00a.m.and4:30p.m.Wherewillthegraduationceremonybeheld?
A.IntheGym
B.InE-buildingAuditorium
C.IntheFineArtsHall
D.InR-211
70.Accordingtothepassage,immigrantschoosetosettleintheU.S.dreamingthat______.
A.theycanstartprofitablebusinessesthere
B.theycanbemorecompetitiveinbusiness
C.theywillmakeafortuneovernightthere
D.theywillfindbetterchancesofemployment
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.C
4.D
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.D
8.B
9.B
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.B
12.B
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
15.B
16.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
20.D
21.C
22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
23.D
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
26.C
27.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
29.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
30.B
31.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
32.F
33.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
34.B
35.D
36.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
37.B
38.B
57.B
39.E
40.
41.disappointed
42.efficiency
43.establishment
44.productive
45.vaguely
46.proposal
47.highly
48.acceptable
49.performance
50.personality
51.D
52.A
53.A本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:在中國,自行車是一種普遍的交通方式。“the/a(an)+單數(shù)名詞”表示“類屬”,故第一空的冠詞用the或a均可;第二空指一種交通方式,應用不定冠詞a。
54.A
55.D
56.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
57.D本題考查連詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:格拉斯哥的消費在英國是最低的,然而,生活質(zhì)量有可能是最高的一個。while在此處是一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞,意為“然而”,表示thecostoflivin9與thequalityoflife的對比:since引導原因狀語從句,意為“因為”;when引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”;as可以引導時
間語從句也可引導原因狀語從句。
58.D本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。
【應試指導】句意:這家公司大約有20臺筆記本電腦,但是只有三分之一經(jīng)常被使用。一般耒講,分數(shù)作主語時,謂語用單數(shù)。但是由前豐句about20notebookcomputers可知,此處用復數(shù)二本句的時態(tài)是過去時
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