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2023年遼寧省鞍山市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

32.第52題________

查看材料

33.69.___________

34.第53題________

查看材料

35.第52題________

查看材料

36.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

37.5_________________

38.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?

B.

C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.

D.Youlookveryexcited.

E.Icanquitebelieveit.

F.

G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.

H.

39.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

40.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

42.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

43.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

44.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

45.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

46.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

47.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

48.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

49.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

50.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.

A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall

52.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

53.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

54.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

55.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

56.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

57.

58.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.

A.atB.onC.inD.During

59.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

60.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A.on

B.in

C.out

D.up

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

62.PartsofShakespeare’slifecontinuetoremainamysterybecause___________.

A.peoplearenotinterested

B.researchersdonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts

C.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks

D.theGreatLondonFireburnedimportantdocuments

63.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

64.Thesubjectofthispassageis__________.

A.whypeoplesleep

B.thehumanneedforREMsleep

C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep

D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody

65.Inthispassage,whatdoestheterm"coalescence"referto?

A.Thegatheringofsmallcloudstoform.largerclouds.

B.Thegrowthofdroplets.

C.Theeffectofgravityonprecipitation.

D.Themovementofdustparticlesinthesunlight.

66.Rulonwasborn______.A.A.inNewYorkCity

B.inalargeAmericancity

C.inRussia

D.insmallfarmingtownintheUS

67.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

68.Nowadayspeople______.

A.arelessactivethaninthepast

B.aremoreactivethaninthepast

C.aresittingasmuchastheyusedtobe

D.aresittingaslessastheyusedtobe

69.()Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationisgreatestin__________.A.A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

70.

ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.Emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.Emailisnotprivateenough.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

2.B

3.C

4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.A

8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

9.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

17.B

18.D

19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.D

21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

22.D

23.D

24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

27.B

28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

29.D

30.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

31.G

32.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

33.meetingattheentrance

34.

35.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

36.C

37.We’lltakeit

38.

39.G

40.G

41.misleading

42.non-official

43.weightlessness

44.racial

45.curious

46.convenience

47.regain

48.active

49.suspicion

50.enlarge

51.D此題考查shall作為情態(tài)動詞的用法。當(dāng)shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句中時(shí),表示征求對方意見;用于第二、三人稱陳述句中,表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。這句話是由法官說的,因此帶有隱含的威嚴(yán)和命令。并且,協(xié)議也是如此約定的,所以是不可改變的。

52.D

53.D本題考查常用句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果我在這里抽煙你介意嗎?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。

54.A16.答案為A

從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應(yīng)為一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,具謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

55.B

56.D

57.Ctakeadvantageof為固定搭配,其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

58.B本題考查介詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他突然在一個(gè)下雨的晚上回來了=因?yàn)閚ight前有修飾語rainy,故用on。

59.C16.答案為C。我喜歡的是她的勤奮。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做主語,并且在句中做賓語。選C。

60.A“在某一天”用介詞on,“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介詞on。

61.B根據(jù)最后一段可知選B項(xiàng)。A、C、D三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均與文章不符。

62.D

6

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