【廣東創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Travelling abroad 選修7

Unit5Travellingabroad漫畫欣賞畫面描述Atreeisbrokenoffbythestrongwind，whilethegrassstillstaysasitis.Weakandsmallasthegrassis，itcanstandthestrongwind.寓意理解Somepeoplelookverystrong，buttheyareeasilydefeatedbydifficulties.Weakassomepeoplemayseem，theyareactuallystronginmind.Aperson’sinnerstrengthismorepowerfulthanphysicalstrength.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？短文填空根據(jù)課文KEEPITUP，XIELEI完成下列短文。Sixyearsago，XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondon__________(complete)abusinessqualification.WhenshecametoEngland，shelivedwithahostfamily，______membersalwayshelpedher.Atthebeginningshehadtoface______difficultiesofdailylifeashowtousethephone，howtopayonthebus.__________，shealsohadtofacesuchdifficultiesoflearningattheuniversity.__________(study)tocompletewhosesuchBesidesStudyingtherewasquitedifferentfromstudyinginChinaandsheneededsomepreparationfirst.Shehadtogetusedtoanewwayoflife，which________allherconcentration.Itwasbeneficial__________difficultforhertostudyinLondon.Shelearned____tofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.XieLeialsolearnedthatasastudent，sheshouldnotuseotherpeople’swork____trytoexpressher____ideas.tookupaswellashowbutownⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Ittookhersometimetoatolivingaloneafterthedivorce.2．Thecustomsofficialsbtheshiptomaketheirsafetycheck.3．Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryqforthisjob.4．Productsstrongly______________(推薦)tocustomersbysalesgirlsarenotnecessarilyofgoodquality.djustoardedualificationrecommended5．It’sagreatctothemothertoseethechildrengrowinghappily，especiallyafterherhusbanddied.6．Alotofcareandattentionis_________(需要)inkeepingthepets.7．Thetheoryisgenerally__________________(認(rèn)為)tobetrue.8．Mostofthebedroomisobythebigbed.9．Weeventuallyarrivedatourholiday_____________(目的地)．10．Weneedaspiritof____________(事業(yè)心)ifwearetoachievesomething.omfortrequiredacknowledgedccupieddestinationenterpriseⅡ.短語填空1．AtfirstIfeltawkward，butIsoonlearnedto________.2．Youcan’tgototheweddinginthatoldshirt—it’squite_________________.3．Helen_________________businessmatters，sowedidn’twanttobotherher.4．Writingthepaper________mostoftheweekend.fitinoutofthequestionwasoccupiedwithtookup5．Letmejust________mynotesfortheexactfigures.6．I’vebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday，butIshallnotbeableto__________.7．Youshouldmakethenewstudents____________inyourschool.8．She’salivelychildand______________everyone.9．______________________，I’mnotagainstyourplan.10．____________thetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.refertokeepitupfeelathomepopularwithAsfarasIamconcernedAdjustingtoⅢ.完成句子1．ButIwasalsoverynervousas__________________________(我不知道我所期望的是什么)．(expect)2．Also，whenImissmyfamily，____________________(是很大的安慰)tohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.3．Then，inmyessay，Ishouldgivemyownopinionandexplainit____________________________(通過引用別的作者的觀點)．(refer)Ididn’tknowwhattoexpectit’sagreatcomfortbyreferringtootherauthors’核心詞匯梳理1．recommendvt.推薦；介紹；勸告；建議搭配recommendsb.todosth.建議某人去做某事；勸某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建議做某事(1)我們建議你早點預(yù)訂航班。We’drecommend____________________early.(2)制造商建議在行駛500公里之后更換機油。Themanufacturersrecommend____________________after500km.youtobookyourflightchangingtheoil(3)格雷厄姆的父親極力建議把兒子送到英國上學(xué)。Graham’sfatherstronglyrecommended______________________inEngland.提示recommend后可接that從句，從句中謂語動詞用should＋v.形式，should可省略。(4)我建議他去找個律師。Irecommendthathe_____alawyer.(5)建議每年把機器檢修一次。Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshould__________everyyear.sendinghissontoschoolseebechecked2．a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.承認(rèn)Herefusedtoacknowledgehimselfbeaten.他拒不認(rèn)輸。

搭配acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe...認(rèn)為……是……acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……(1)他承認(rèn)偷了那筆錢。He_________________________themoney.(2)我認(rèn)為你的陳述是真實的。Iacknowledgeyourstatement______________.(3)普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳球員。Heiswidelyacknowledged____________________intheworld.(4)直到1914年11月，政府才被迫承認(rèn)自己的政策失敗了。ByNovember1914thegovernmentwasforcedtoacknowledge_________________________.acknowledgedhavingstolenas/tobetrueasthebestplayerthatitspolicyhadfailed3．boardv.

上(船、火車、飛機)；供膳宿n．木板，伙食，委員會Wesaidgoodbyeandboardedthetrain.我們道別后就登上了火車。Weboardedatourschoolbecausewelivedtoofaraway.因為住得太遠(yuǎn)，我們便在學(xué)校寄宿。注意onboard在車(船等)上，上車(船等)boarder寄宿生翻譯句子(1)那位旅客正在上船。_____________________________(2)請馬上登機。________________________________(3)飛往倫敦的BA193號航班現(xiàn)在登機。___________________________________hetravelerisgoingonboard.Pleaseboardtheplaneimmediately.FlightBA193forLondonisboarding.4．substituten.

代替者；代用品(＋for)vt.用……代替……搭配substituteAforB用A代替Bsubstitutefor...代替(taketheplaceof)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)教練必須給吉姆一個代替者。Thecoachhastofind____________________Tim.(2)貝爾代替了湯姆，湯姆請病假了。Bill____________________Tom，whowasoffsick.(3)我們用紅皮球換下了藍(lán)皮球，看這嬰兒會不會發(fā)覺。We____________aredball________blue，toseeifthebabywouldnotice.asubstituteforsubstitutedforforsubstituted5．occupyvt.

占據(jù)，占領(lǐng)；占用(時間、空間)(＝takeup)

搭配beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.忙于做某事occupyoneselfwithsth.忙于做某事根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。(1)閱讀占去了我空閑時間的大部分。Reading________mostofmy________________.(2)他終日忙于各種研究工作。He__________________________________variousresearchwork.occupiesfree/sparetimeoccupieshimselfwith/isoccupiedwith6．a(chǎn)bundantadj.

豐富的，富裕的；大量的；充足的派生abundancen．豐富；充足abundantlyadv.大量地，充足地搭配abundantin富于……；……很豐富辨析abundant/plentiful/ample

這些形容詞均有“充分的、豐富的”之意。(1)abundant著重指某物極為豐富或有大量的供應(yīng)。(2)plentiful普通用詞，指某物的數(shù)量多得稱心如意，不過剩，但較少用于描寫抽象之物。(3)ample指某物不僅滿足了需要而且有余。完成句子(1)那個國家自然資源豐富。Thecountry______________________________.(2)森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。There____________________intheforest.isabundantinnaturalresourcesisabundantfirewood7．governvt.

統(tǒng)治，管理；指導(dǎo)，影響；控制(感情等)Theneedformoneygovernshisbehavior.對金錢的需求左右著他的行為。Governyourpassion，otherwiseitwillgovernyou.感情須克制，勿使其控制你。派生governorn．州長，地方長官；主管，理事，董事governmentn．政府，內(nèi)閣governableadj.可統(tǒng)治的；可支配的辨析govern/rule/control/manage(1)govern側(cè)重指運用權(quán)力來統(tǒng)治或管理一個國家或一個部門，暗含能力和知識的運用。(2)rule強調(diào)用絕對的權(quán)力來管理或統(tǒng)治。(3)control是含義廣泛的常用詞，指對人或物施以約束或控制的力量。(4)manage強調(diào)對具體事務(wù)進行管理，有時含有授權(quán)管理或處理之意。完成句子(1)他控制不住自己的脾氣。Hewas_______________________________.(2)誰真正統(tǒng)治著這個國家？Who_____________________________？unabletogovernhistemperreallygovernsthiscountry重點短語例釋1．fitin相適應(yīng)；相融合fitinwith與……一致/配合得好翻譯下列句子。(1)他們在那里很合適。They____________________.(2)她的想法和我們的目標(biāo)不一致。Herideasdidn’t____________________ouraims.(3)他以前從未做過這種工作，但是我相信他會和同事們協(xié)調(diào)得好。He’sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore，butI’msurehewill_________withhisworkmates.聯(lián)想fitsb.in安排時間(見某人)fitsth.in安排時間(做某事)befitfor適合，勝任keepfit保持健康fitintherefitinwithfitin2．settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(1)后來，人們開始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下來。Later，manbeganto_________theplaceswherethefoodandwaterwereplentiful.(2)他似乎找不到一份固定的工作安定下來。Hecan’tseemto___________asteadyjob.聯(lián)想settledown安坐，使安坐；安居；習(xí)慣于某種(生活或工作)；平靜下來settleon決定(＝settleupon)settleup結(jié)賬；付清settleinsettlein3．keepup保持，維持，繼續(xù)Thesunnyweatherwillkeepupforafewdays.好天氣還要維持幾天。Ihopeprogresswillkeepup.我希望你繼續(xù)進步。聯(lián)想keepback保留；阻止，留下keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系keepon(doing)sth.繼續(xù)/反復(fù)做某事keepout不進去，留在外面keepupwith跟上keepin不出去；抑制keepawayfrom躲開，避開完成句子(1)Thegoodnews________ourspirits________(使……高漲)．(2)He_________________(繼續(xù)他的研究)afterreturninghome.(3)____________________(跟上別人).Don’tleavebehind.(4)Therain__________(持續(xù))forseveraldays.(5)Shetriedto_____________(阻止)hertears.keptupkeptuphisstudyKeepupwithotherskeptonkeepback4．a(chǎn)sfarasoneisconcernedAsfarasI’mconcerned，youcandowhatyoulike.對我個人來說，你怎么做事都可以。識記asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言asfarasIknow就我所知asfarasIcanremember盡我所記得的asfarasIsee/tell依我看完成句子(1)______________________(就我而言)，youcandowhatyoulike.(2)Thecarisfine_________________________(就發(fā)動機來說)．(3)Wedidn’tgo__________(那么遠(yuǎn))theothers.(4)_________________(就我所知)，that’shighlyunlikely.(5)Hisparentssupportedhim_____________________(盡他們所能)．AsfarasIamconcernedasfarasengineisconcernedasfarasAsfarasIknowaspossibleastheycould5．outofthequestion不可能的；不值得討論的outofquestion毫無疑問，一定

趣記供你參考的記憶方法——“有the就有問題”，既然有問題，要辦好事情就是“不可能的”也是“不值得討論的”；“無the

就無問題”，既然沒問題，辦成一件事是“毫無疑問的”，也“一定”會辦得好。用outofthequestion或outofquestion填空。(1)她的提議不值得考慮。Herproposalis____________________.(2)他的誠實是毫無疑問的。Hishonestyis____________________.(3)我一定會給你寫信的。Itis____________________thatIwillwritetoyou.(4)他不可能上那輛公共汽車。Itis_______________forhimtogetintothebus.(5)想跟他借錢，簡直是門兒都沒有。Borrowingmoneyfromhimwas____________________.outofthequestionoutofquestionoutofthequestionoutofquestionoutofthequestion6．feelathome感覺自在；無拘束(1)吉姆一直生活在湖邊，因而他在水中感到自由自在。Jimalwayslivesbyalake，andhe____________________inthewater.(2)她甜美的微笑使每個人都感覺賓至如歸。Hersweetsmilemadeeveryguest____________________.feelsathomefeelathome疑難語句細(xì)解1．It_was_the_first_timeshehadeverleftherhomecountry.這是她第一次離開她的祖國。句型it/this/thatisthefirst(second，third...)timethat...是一個常用句式，意為“這是第幾次做某事”，此時that從句中的謂語動詞一般要用現(xiàn)在完成時，但如果主句中的謂語動詞用過去時was，則that從句中用過去完成時。(1)這是我第一次聽她唱歌。Thisisthefirsttime____________________.(2)這是她一周內(nèi)第三次給你打電話。Itisthethirdtime______________________________.(3)這是他第二次單獨跟她外出。Itwasthesecondtime____________________________.(4)這是我第一次離開英國海岸。Thatwasthefirsttime___________________________.IhaveheardhersingshehasrungyouinaweekhehadbeenoutwithheraloneIhadleftEngland’sshores2．Besides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，他認(rèn)為，別人的想法并不是最重要的。句型as/sofarassb./sth.isconcerned是固定句式，意為“在某人看來，就某人或某事而言”。(1)對我來說，事情已了結(jié)。___________________________，thematterisclosed.(2)對你來說哪一個更好？Whichseemsbetter，_____________________________？(3)談到政策，我得說幾句。_____________________________，Ihavetosaysomething.(4)至于說到天氣，我覺得沒有關(guān)系。_______________________________，Idon’tthinkitmatters.AsfarasIamconcernedasfarasyou’reconcernedAsfaraspolicyisconcernedAsfarastheweatherisconcerned圖畫類基礎(chǔ)寫作以圖畫和文