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學業(yè)分層測評(五)Wordpower&Grammarandusage(建議用時:25分鐘)Ⅰ.單項填空1.Whenshewas________,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.A.a(chǎn)rranged B.a(chǎn)rrestedC.a(chǎn)rrived D.a(chǎn)risen2.________hisarrivalattheairport,hewasarrestedby________police.A.By;the B.In;aC.On;the D.With;不填3.WespentallSaturdaymorning________becauseourclassroomwastoodirty.A.cleaningup B.usingupC.endingup D.pickingup4.Heenteredthecountry________sohewasarrested.A.sincerely B.illegallyC.willingly D.eagerly5.—HowdidyoufindtheleaderoftheYouthLeague?—Well,shetalks________shewereanexpertontheteenagers.A.a(chǎn)sif B.evenifC.eventhough D.sothat6.Not________withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem.A.toimpress B.impressingC.havingimpressed D.impressed7.(2023·南通中學高二期末)Onhearingthenews,theboystoodup,and,________thedictionarylyingopenonthedesk,________outoftheclassroom.A.leaving;rushed B.left;rushedC.leaving;rushing D.left;rushing8.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is B.wereC.hasbeen D.hadbeen9.Iwouldappreciate________verymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithmyEnglishwhenyouarefree.A.that B.youC.this D.it10.—NeverforgettogiveMissBlackthemessagethattherewillbeameetingtomorrowafternoon.—Iwon''lltellher________seeingher.A.immediately B.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.upon D.quicklyⅡ.閱讀理解They'reWILDanimalsByErnst-UlrichFranzenMarch11,2023(3)CommentsThestoryaboutthewomanwholostsomefingerswhilefeedingabearatazooinManitowoc,aftersheignoredwarningsandbarriers(柵欄),remindedmeofthestoryIheardaboutacouplewhoputtheirbabyonthebackofawildhorseinSouthDakotatogetareallycutealldosillythingsattimes—nooneisimmune—buttreatingwildanimalsaslovelypetshastofallintoaspecialbearsandDisneymoviesaren'tactuallyrepresentativeofrealbears.Comments(3)ViewComments3CommentsPostaComment1.TosaLeft—Mar11,202310:46AMDon'tyouthinkthatmaybe,justmaybesomealcoholwasinvolved?2.tk421—Mar11,202311:09AMItwasalreadyapprovedthatalcoholwasthatbeginwithadrunkpersonsaying“Hey,Igotanidea,watchthis!”rarelyendwell.3.TristanKloss—Mar11,202311:41AMAlcoholcertainlyisn'tinvolvedwhenpeopledecidetokeep“pets”likechimpanzees,babytigers,,arepetsbecauseofthousandsofyearsoffarmanimals,whichhavebeenkeptbyhumansforthousandsofyearsaswell,aren'tletinthewhykeepanimalsthattreathumancontactwith,atbest,indifference(冷淡、不在乎)and,atworst,violence?1.InErnst-UlrichFranzen'sopinion,thewomanlostherfingersbecause________.A.thezookeepersdidn'twarnherofthedangerB.shedidn'tknowthebearwasawildanimalC.shewassomehowinfluencedbycartooncharactersD.sheclimbedoverthebarriersandangeredthebear2.TosaLeftthinksthewoundedwoman________.A.mayhavebeendrunkB.maybealittlestupidC.wasaddictedtowineD.fedwinetothebear3.tk421meansadrunkperson________.A.shouldbeforbiddentoenterthezooB.usuallygetshimselfintotroubleC.isoftenfondofmakingupstoriesD.usuallylikestoshowhimselfoff4.WhatdoesTristanKlossthinkofpeopletreatingwildanimalsaspets?A.Kind. B.Illegal.C.Loving. D.Stupid.Ⅲ.任務型閱讀Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbyaswemayprideourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolongerfreetochoosethethingswewant,foradvertisingexerts(施加)someinfluenceontheireffortstopersuadeustobuythisorthatproduct,advertisershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandhaveclassified(分類)allourlittleweaknesses.AdvertisersdiscoveredyearsagothatallofuslovetogetsomethingforadvertisementwhichbeginswiththemagicworkFREEcanrarelygodays,advertisersnotonlyofferfreesamples,butfreecars,freehouses,andfreetripsroundtheworldasdesignhundredsofcompetitionswhichwillenableustowinhugesumsofandtelevisionhavemadeitpossibleforadvertiserstodrawtheattentionofmillionsofpeopleinthisway.Duringaradioprogram,acompanyofbiscuitmanufacturersonceaskedlistenerstobakebiscuitsandsendthemtotheirofferedtopay$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyaresponsetothiscompetitionwaslong,biscuitsofallshapesandsizesbeganarrivingattheladybroughtinabiscuitonaweighednearly500thebiscuitsthatweresentwerecarefullylargestwas713seemedcertainthatthiswouldwinthejustbeforethecompetitionclosed,alorryarrivedatthefactorywithatrulylargebiscuitwhichweighed2,400hadbeenbakedbyacollegestudentwhohadusedover1,000poundsofflour,800poundsofsugar,200poundsoffat,and400poundsofvariousotherfactoryhadtopaymoremoneythantheyhadexpected,fortheyboughtthebiscuitfromthestudentfor$24,000.AdvertisingCustomersandadvertisersThoughofourgoodtaste,customersarebyadvertisementswhenbuyingthings.Infact,advertisershavestudiedhumannatureinordertocustomerstobuythisorthatproduct.Accordingtotheirallcustomerslovetogetthingsfor.TheusuallyeffectivemeansAdvertisersofferfreethings,whichoftendoes.Hundredsofcompetitionsareforcustomerstowinhugesumsofmoney.Radioandtelevisionareusedto'sattention.AnexampleByradio,acompanyofbiscuitmanufacturersonceadvertisedthattheywouldoffer$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyalistener,whichactiveresponse.However,theynevertopay$24,000foratrulylargebiscuitmadebyacollegestudentandcarriedbyalorry.【導學號:75790049】
【詳解答案】Ⅰ.考查動詞辨析。句意:當她被捕時,偵探才發(fā)現(xiàn)這個店員就是她的女兒。arrest“逮捕”,符合句意。arrange“安排”;arrive“到達”;arise“(問題或困境)出現(xiàn)”。2.C句意:他一到達機場就被警方逮捕了。onone'sarrival為習慣搭配,police是“警察”的總稱,是專有名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式,常與the連用。故選C。3.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我們整個星期六上午都在打掃衛(wèi)生,因為我們的教室太臟了。cleanup“打掃,清理”;useup“用光”;endup“結束”;pickup“撿起”。4.B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:他非法進入這個國家,因此他被捕了。sincerely“真誠地”;illegally“非法地”;willingly“愿意地”;eagerly“渴望地”。5.A考查狀語從句。句意:——你怎么評價共青團的領導人?——嗯,她談起話來似乎是一位青少年方面的專家。asif“似乎”;evenif/though“即使,盡管”;sothat“結果,目的是”。6.D考查非謂語動詞。句意:對你的貨物的質量印象不深,我將肯定不建議其他人去買。beimpressedby/with“被……給予很深的印象”。7.A第一個空后的整個分詞結構作狀語,第二個空為并列謂語。8.B考查虛擬語氣。句意:不要把花瓶像它似乎是鋼制的一樣來拿。asif表示“似乎,好像”,引導的從句通常用虛擬語氣,再結合主句的時態(tài)可知是對現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬,所以用一般過去時were。9.D考查it用法。appreciate“感謝,感激”,是及物動詞,后要有賓語,因此用it作形式賓語,代替從句中的整個事情。10.C考查介詞用法。A,B兩項表示“一……就……”時,后面接從句;upon“一……就……”,后接名詞或者
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