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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名義)was______inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout2、Givemeanotherchance,______I’llgiveyouallawonderfulsurprise.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so D.but3、—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?—Apieceofbreadand_________egg.A.a(chǎn);an B./;theC.a(chǎn);the D./;an4、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow__________?—Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.A.ifheworkshard B.whyhestaysupsolate C.whyishesobusy D.whenhewillstopworking5、--Heseems_____ill.Shallwetakehimtothehospitalrightnow?--Idon’tthinkitmatters.Maybehe’scaughtabitofacold.A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.tobeterrible6、—Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.—Soit________beveryquiet.A.maynot B.mustn’t C.can’t7、—Ifyouarebuyingtoday’sNanjingDaily,couldyouget______forme?—Iamgladtohelpyou.A.itB.thisC.oneD.that8、Mr.Green_______London,buthewillcomebackintwodays.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.goesto D.leaves9、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate10、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.whenⅡ.完形填空11、RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesare1.Butyou'renotinChina--you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee2thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen3worldwide.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.To4localpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe5.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon'tliketoeatmeatwiththebone6soChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,7forfish.SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmore8.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenOvocomputer.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無人機(jī))areChinesemodels.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe9.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.“MadeinChina"becomescool.Moreandmorepeople10Chinesebrands.1.A.forfun B.a(chǎn)twork C.onsale2.A.similar B.common C.unusual3.A.stored B.received C.a(chǎn)ccepted4.A.copy B.meet C.spread5.A.kitchens B.services C.dishes6.A.up B.in C.on7.A.even B.still C.just8.A.practical B.traditional C.popular9.A.country B.field C.town10.A.sell B.trust C.improveⅢ.語法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AdvertisementsGuitarLessons
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1.Ifyouwantamusiciantoteachyourkidguitar,whichnumberwillyoucall?A.5201318. B.6963749. C.7328059. D.3133696.2.Ifapersonhas$115,hecanbuy____.A.a(chǎn)TVandarecorderB.a(chǎn)coatandarecorderC.a(chǎn)coatandanMp3playerD.a(chǎn)TVandanMp3player3.Whatcan’tyoubuyinthesecondadvertisement?A.TV. B.Computer.C.Recorder. D.Mp3player.4.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,you’llread___.A.HelpWanted B.ForSaleC.GuitarLessons D.Lost5.What’sinthelostyellowbag?A.Amobilephoneandawallet.B.Amobilephoneandsomebooks.C.SomebooksandanIDcard.D.Somebooksandawallet.B14、Startingfromthismonth,youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(縮寫式)onCCTV’sChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,F(xiàn)ilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeople’sDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed(提議)thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina,saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism(保守主義).“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish(中國式英語)words,whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames,”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anotherpersonwrotejokingly:“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1.(小題1)Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A.noonecansaytheabbreviationsB.theabbreviationsareuselessC.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD3.(小題3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A.阻止B.贊同C.表揚(yáng)D.批評4.(小題4)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B.Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C.CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D.TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5.(小題5)TheseventhparagraphshowsA.a(chǎn)badlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB.itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C.problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD.culturalconservatismC15、Sixtyyearsago,humanbeingsfirstreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,knownasMountEverestintheWest.Buttheincreaseinclimbersisturningtheworld’shighestmountainintothe“world’shighestjunkyard(垃圾場)”.Everyyear,morethan700climbersspendnearlytwomonthsonMountQomolangma.Theyhavelefthumanwasteandallkindsofrubbish,includingoxygenbottles,brokentents,andplasticbags,accordingtoAngTsheringSherpa,chiefoftheNepalMountaineeringAssociation.“Thewastehasbecomeahealthdangertopeopleintheareasincetheydependonwaterfromriversfedbythemeltingglaciers(融化的冰川),”Sherpasaid.MoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthedangerthatMountQomolangmaisfacingandtheyarenowtakingactiveactions.Todealwiththeproblem,Nepalhassupportedaspecialteamofexplorersandvolunteerstocleanthemountainsince2008.Sofartheyhavebroughtdown15,000kgofrubbish.Nepalalsostartedtoaskeachclimbertobringdown8kgofrubbishin2014.OntheChinesesideofthemountain,Tibet(西藏)willcollectacleaningfeeof$100-200(620-1240yuan)perclimberstartingfromthisyear.Aprogramnamed“MountQomolangmaActionattheThirdPoleoftheEarth”alsostartedin2004toclearupthemountain.Hopefully,humanbeingswillfinallysolvetheproblem,justastheyfoundthewayupthemountainsuccessfully.1.Whichofthefollowingwasnotusedtocalltheworld’shighestmountainlongago?A.MountEverest.B.MountQomolangma.C.TheThirdPoleoftheEarth.D.Theworld’shighestjunkyard.2.Whyistheworld’shighestmountainturningintothe“world’shighestjunkyard?A.Tibethasnotcollectedenoughmoneytoclearupthemountain.B.Climbershavelefttoomuchhumanwasteandallkindsofrubbish.C.Peopleintheareahavenoideaofhowtorecycletheirdailyrubbish.D.700climbersspendnearlytwomonthsonMountQomolangmaeveryyear.3.WhathavebeendonetoprotecttheenvironmentofMountQomolangma?A.Eachclimberhasbeenaskedtopayforthecleaningfeeof$100-200.B.Nepalhasaskedeachclimbertobringdownalltherubbishtheycarriedthere.C.Aspecialteamofexplorersandvolunteershavebroughtdown15,000kgofrubbish.D.“MountQomolangmaActionattheThirdPoleoftheEarth”hasstartedinChinaandNepal.4.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.“MountQomolangmaActionattheThirdPoleoftheEarth”started.b.HumanbeingsfirstreachedthetopofMountQomolangmasixtyyearsago.c.Nepalstartedacleaningprogramandaskedeachclimbertobringdownrubbish.d.Thewasteleftbyclimbershasbecomeahealthdangertopeopleinthearea.A.c-d-b-aB.b-a-d-cC.a(chǎn)-b-c-dD.b-d-a-cD16、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Feedingacrowdofhundredsdoesn’tmakeKennySeals-Nuttnervous.Infact,hedoeswellandsuccessfullyinthekitchen.He’sinhisperfectplacewhendicingtomatoes,makingsaladsandbakingcakes.BythetimeKenny,16,reachedhisthirdyearofhighschoolatHickoryGrove,NorthCarolina,US,hehadbecomepresidentofhisschool’scookingclub.Healsoopenedhisownfoodcompany,calledModernFusion.Kennysaidhedevelopedhisloveofcookingbywatchinghismother,andhisgrandmother,whoownedacateringbusiness(飲食業(yè)).Kennyhelpedthembothinordertoremembertheirtips:howlongtocookchickensoitstayswet,andtherightamountoftomatoestoaddtothenoodlesorfishes.Attheageof5,hecookedhisfirstdish.Takingitforhisschoollunch,hewarmeditupintheschool’smicrowave,whiletheotherkidsatetheirsandwiches.“Ilovetoeat,anditstartedtobecomemorefuntocookthantouseamicrowave,”hesaid.CookingcameeasytoKenny,andheenjoyedaddingnewingredients(作料)intocommondishes.“ItstartedwithastronginterestandIwantedtoknowmore,”hesaid.HebegantowatchtheFoodNetworkandreadchef(大廚)blogs.Lastsummer,Kennyputhisskillstothetestbyworkingwithhisgrandmothertocater(備辦食物)forhisuncle’swedding.Whileshecookedtraditionaldishes,Kennywantedtoaddsomethingnewtothem.NowKennyspendshisweekendscateringhisownevents:weddings,birthdayparties,babyshowersandsoon.Kenny’sdishesarealwaysahit.ChefFrederickMookieHicks,ownerofacateringbusiness,saidKenny’ssuccesscomesfromhisabilityinthekitchen.HickssaidhehasaskedKennytocookwithhimonjobsthreetimesnow,andhepresentsKennyasapositiveexampleofagoodcheftothestudentsinhiscookingclasses.“He’ssosmartatcookingthathedoesn’tletanythingstophim,”Hickssaid.“Iknewinthefirstfiveminutesofworkingwiththekidthatheissomethingspecial.”1.(小題1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dicing”probablymean?A.Planting.B.Cutting.C.Drawing.D.Eating.2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKenny’scooking?A.Traditional.B.Creative.C.Simple.D.Strange.3.(小題3)Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,Hicksimplies(暗示).A.KennyhasagreattalentforcookingB.a(chǎn)nybodyshouldlearnfromKennyC.KennyisoneofhisbeststudentsD.nochefscandobetterthanKenny4.(小題4)Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat.A.Kennyprovedhimselfbycateringhisuncle’sweddingaloneB.Kennylikestofollowhismother’srecipewhencookingC.KennywasabletocookhisfirstdishinmiddleschoolD.Kenny’ssuccessincookinghasalottodowithhisfamily5.(小題5)What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Kenny,aspecialchefB.KennyandhisfamilyC.Kenny’sbusinessD.AgiftforKennyE17、AsIstoodoutsidewithmytwodogsyesterday,itwassocoldthatmynoseandfacefeltfrozen(結(jié)冰的).Ofcourse,thatdoesn’tmattertoRickyandLucy.Theyhaveahabitthattheymustfindaplacetofightwitheachothernomatterhowcoldorhotitis.Ascoldasitwas,Iwasexcitedthinkingabouthowwonderfulthisspecialcoldreallywas.Thenthesunbrokethroughthecloudsandmemoriesofsummer’sreallyhotdayscamethroughmymind.Icouldrememberstandinginheatoftheafternoon,withsweatpouringdownmyheadandthehot,burningsunagainstmyface.ItoldmyselfthenandtherethatinthecoldofthewinterIwouldwishIhadthisheat.Becauseofthespecialcold,Ienjoytheheatmore.SoIrealizedthatwithouttheextremesinmylife,Iwouldnever_____thedaysWhenthingsjustright.withouttheextremes,lifewouldbeboring.Forexample,heathproblemsremindusthatweneedtopaymoreattentiontohowwelive.Now,Iwanttostartfindingareasontobehappy,evenifit’ssimplythefactthatI’mstillaliveintheworld.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus____________.A.ThewriterstoodoutsideB.Thewriter’snoseandfacehurtC.ItwasverycoldD.Thewriterhadtwodog2.ClichyandLucyhaveahabitthattheymustfindaplaceto_________witheachother.A.shareB.fightC.playD.talk3.Thewriterfeltsocoldthatshewished__________________.A.shecouldsweatinthehotdayB.itwashotthatdayC.shecouldgohomesoonD.shecouldgoswimming4.Theunderlineword“appreciate”means“__________________”inChinese.A.欣賞B.經(jīng)驗(yàn)C.感激D.回憶5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Memoriesofsummer’shotdaysB.FollowthehabitC.TwoextremesinlifeD.WeatherinformationF18、CaptainGoodFellow
Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.
SeeMoviesattheMuseum
TwogoodmovieswillbeshowedonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeOutofAfricaat1:30.BlackAugustwillbeonat3:45.Formoreinformation,pleasecall4987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00P.M.
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Doyouwanttohear"TheZoo"
"TheZoo",apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.
1.
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