2022-2023學(xué)年江西省樂(lè)平市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案

2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一canyoufinishthereport?一Maybeinthreedays.A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．HowfarD．Howoften2、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy，please?—Sorry，I’mafraidyouhavethewrong．A．wayB．nameC．numberD．telephone3、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．TakeiteasyC．Luckyyou. D．Yes,please.4、Inmanycountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood______specialholidays.A．onB．inC．withD．under5、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A．shall B．should C．need D．may6、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheisunusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.A．a(chǎn),a,the B．a(chǎn)n,a,the C．a(chǎn),an,the D．the,a,an7、---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.8、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit__.A．deafB．blindC．cleverD．kind9、I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner________myfathercomesback.A．a(chǎn)fter B．when C．if D．until10、—Whichsingerdoyoulikebest,Jing?—Thesinger______wearsagreencoat.Hervoicesoundsnice.A．thatB．whomC．whichD．whoseⅡ.完形填空11、DearClaire,Inyourletter,youaskmeaboutmyfavoritefestival.ItisSpringFestival.Itis1JanuaryorFebruary.Forthefestival,wedomanythingsandbuymanythings,sowearealways2.The3ofSpringFestivalis4.Wewear(穿)newred5andputupredpaper-cuts(窗花).Andweputluckymoney(壓歲錢)inredpackets.Boysandgirlsarealwayshappythosedays,6theycanhaveagoodtimewith7family,andtheycangetluckymoneyfromtheirparents,grandparents,unclesandaunts.Whatdowe8onSpringFestival?Jiaoziandsomefruits.Intheevening,thefamilywillwatchTVtogether,butchildren9watchingTVfor4hours.It’sreallyboringforthem.Theyalwaysplaywiththeirfriends.Whataboutyou?What10doyoulikebest?Yourfriend,LiJu1．A．on B．for C．in D．a(chǎn)t2．A．tidy B．busy C．healthy D．free3．A．color B．food C．thing D．subject4．A．yellow B．red C．blue D．black5．A．clothes B．jackets C．skirts D．trousers6．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．because7．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them8．A．eat B．watch C．play D．know9．A．like B．want C．don’tlike D．don’twant10．A．festival B．food C．sport D．storeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、While1．(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(匯款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2．(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3．told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4．(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5．(be)abletopayhishotelbill(賬單).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(監(jiān)獄)6．sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7．wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(匯票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8．(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9．(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10．(kick).”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople’sfavoritethingtodo?Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardeningthingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourworktogether.Awell-keptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.It’sagoodplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Withacupofteainonehandyoucanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?It’ssoperfect!Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround.However,puttingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.1．Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A．a(chǎn)well-keptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlifeB．gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearroundC．whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch2．Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?A．Walking.B．Planting.C．Gardening3．Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothepassage?A．Garden.B．Park.C．Home.4．Whatcanyouenjoywhenthesunslowlysetsinthesky?A．Flowers.B．Sunlight.C．Yourwork.5．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“________”.A．EnjoyYourHobbyB．Gardening,MyFavoriteC．WhatIsGardening?B14、Go“back”intimeIsthereawaytoquicklyrecall（回憶）informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardsmightbeasolution.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,thevolunteersweresplit（分成）intothreegroups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackwards.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectthantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatthelinkbetweentheconcepts（概念）oftimeandspaceisimportantintermsofhowourmindsformmemories.“Timeisreallyexpressedvia（通過(guò)）space,”Aleksandra,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail.Whenyouwalkbackwards,youseethingsfromadifferentangle（角度）comparedtowalkingforward,Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardsisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Comparedtowalkingforward,walkingbackwardsismorechallenging.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardsusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories（卡路里）.Inaddition,walkingbackwardsislessstressfulforourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirknees,accordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofOregonintheUS.Walkingbackwardsalsokeepsourspines（脊柱）strong,whichcanhelptoease（緩解）paininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelikewalkingbackwards.1．Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto（指的是）?A．Recallinginformation. B．Takinganexam.C．Walkingbackwards. D．Improvingmemory.2．Thesecondparagraphiswrittento.A．introduceausefulwayofwalkingB．showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectlyC．explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemoryD．describehowresearchersdidtheirexperiment3．Whichgroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectinthestudy?A．Theforward-walkinggroup. B．Thebackward-walkinggroup.C．Thestanding-in-one-placegroup. D．Allgroups.4．AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?A．Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.B．Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.C．Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories.D．Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks.5．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Walkingbackwardscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B．Scientistssuggestwalkingbackwardsfor10meterseveryday.C．Memoriesareformedwhenwedochallengingactivities.D．Oldpeoplelikewalkingbackwardsbecauseitcanhelpthemloseweight.C15、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry’smostfamouswriters.“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens(1835-1911)islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTomSawyer(1876)andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn(1844).Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated(紀(jì)念)withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn’tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthatalack(缺少)ofmoneyistherootofallevil(邪惡)”butalackofmoneywithTwain’sfamousfaceonitwouldn’thavemadepeopleforgetabouthim.TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck’sfreedomreallycomesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisviolent(暴力的)father,heisn’treallylookingforfreedom，outsurvival.It’sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped(逃跑的)slavewhoHuckhelps,makesHuck’slifeseemevenbetter.It’seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalawthatsaysyouareapieceofproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)).HuckandJim’sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseitshowsawhitecharacter,Huck,whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,thecoinscouldbeareasontolookagainattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.Withtheraceissue(種族問(wèn)題)______intheUStoday,perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtoday’sreaders.1．WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain’sgreatestworks?A．Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.B．Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.C．Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.D．IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.2．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisWrong?A．Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.B．Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.C．TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.D．Withoutthespecialcoins,he’llprobablybeforgotten.3．Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead”probablymeans_______.A．stillbeingthere.B．Becomingmoreserious.C．Beingindanger.D．Goneforalongtime.4．What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.B．TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.C．ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.D．Todrawreaders’attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.D16、WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!TheChinatownisapartofatownareawithalargenumberofChineseresidents(居民)，usuallyoutsideChina.Chinatownsarethroughouttheworld,includingthoseinEastAsia,SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Australia,andEurope.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itisagoodplacetogo.ShoppingShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcanfindlotsofthingsthere.MostofthemaremadeinChina.①M(fèi)ottStreetisthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.EatingTheChinatownhasmorethan200restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodthere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisoneofthebestChineserestaurants.LivingLivingintheChinatowniscomfortable.Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesandsupermarketsthere.Insomeschools,studentsmuststudyChinese.Manyoverseas(海外的)Chinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.②TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.1．TheChinatownisalivingarea.A．inChina B．inaforeigncountryC．inthecountryside D．inashoppingmall2．NewYorkintheUnitedStateshasChinatownintheworld.A．thesmallest B．thelargestC．thefunniest D．themostboring3．isthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.A．SouthAmerica B．EuropeC．EastAsia D．MottStreet4．InNewYork,youcangotoNewSilverPalaceRestaurantto.A．eatChinese-stylefood B．borrowmagazinesC．haveWesternfood D．seeadoctor5．ManyoverseasChinesewanttheirchildrento.A．liveinaforeigncountryB．knowsomethingaboutChinatownsC．readbooksinChineselanguageD．learnmoreaboutChinaanditscultureE17、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ASo,let’simagineyouarewalkingdownthestreetdrinkingaboxoftea.Youfinishdrinkingthetea.Now,whatdoyoudowiththebox?Doyoudropitontheground?Or,doyoudotherightthinganddropitinatrashcan?Hopefully,youdropitinthetrashcanbecause,besidesharmingtheenvironment,litteringisalsoveryimpolite.Recently,amagazinepublishedalistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.Theylookedthreethings:didpeoplelitter,didshopclerkssaythankyouanddidpeopleholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindthem?ThetopthreepolitestcitieswereNewYork,USA,Zurich,Switzerland,andToronto,Canada.HongKong,Chinawasnumber35.Shanghaiwasn’tevenonthelist.DoesthatmeanthatShanghaiisnotapolitecity?Well,maybe.Therearedifferentwaystojudge(判斷)politenessbutthesurveywaslookingathowavisitortoacitywouldfeelwhenwalkingarounditspublicplaces.Visitorsdon’tliketostepoveremptyteaboxesastheywalkdownthestreet.Theydon’tlikeitwhentheybuysomethingandtheshopclerkdoesn’tsaythankyouorevengivethemasmile.Theyalsodon’tlikeitwhensomeoneletsadoorslam(砰然關(guān)上)intotheminsteadofholdingitopen.Shanghaiisanicecitybutitisnotalwaysthemostpolitecity.Idon’tthinkthisisintentional(有意的).Ithinkit’sjustalackofawareness(缺乏意識(shí)).Chinaisbecomingapopularplacefortouriststovisit.WhentheycometoShanghaitheywillfindafriendlycity:itwouldbeniceiftheyalsofoundapoliteone.And,remember,beingpolitemakesyoufeelgood,too.It’snicetobenice.1．ThefollowingcitiesEXCEPT________areonthelistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.A．ShanghaiB．TorontoC．NewYorkD．Zurich2．Howmanycitiesarementionedinthispassage?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.3．WhyisShanghainotalwaysthemostpolitecityinthesurvey?A．Becausepeopletheredon’trealizetheimportanceofpoliteness.B．BecausepeopletherearenotfriendlyenoughC．Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.D．Becausethecityistooold.4．Inthesurvey,itislookedtobeimpolite________.A．togivevisitorsasmileB．todropteaboxesintothetrashcanC．tosaythankyoutovisitorsD．toholdthedoorclosedforvisitors5．Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A．nottodrinkteainthestreetB．toholdthedooropenforanybodyC．toremembertobepoliteinpublicplacesD．totraveltothemostpolitecitiesmoreoftenF18、“InternetofThings”(IoT)wasahottopicattheSecondWorldInternetConferenceheldinWuzhen,Zhejiang.Expertssaidattheconferencethatinfiveyears,therecouldbe30to50billionIoTdevices(設(shè)備)connectedtoandshapingourlives.Lookatthechartbelow.Whatwillthingsbelikeinfiveyears?Let’stakealook!1．ThenumberofconnecteddevicesthenumberofWorldpopulationisequaltothenumberofconnecteddevicesperperson.A．plusB．minusC．multipliedbyD．dividedby2．deviceshavebeenconnectedtotheIoTbytheyearof2020.A．500millionB．12.5billionC．25billionD．50billion3．Fromthechart,wecanlearnthat.A．fewerandfewerpeopleareusingconnecteddevicesB．moreandmorepeopleareusingconnecteddevicesC．thenumberofconnecteddeviceswasfewerin2015thanin2010D．itisincreasingofpopulationthatleadstoincreasingofconnecteddevicesⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備組織學(xué)生本周五去北京世園會(huì)參觀。你打算邀請(qǐng)外教Peter參加。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，告訴他集合的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，在那里可以做什么，以及參觀時(shí)需要準(zhǔn)備什么。提示詞語(yǔ)：schoolgate,nature,culture,foodanddrink提示問(wèn)題：●Whenandwhereareyougoingtomeet?●Whatareyougoin