高中英語(yǔ)北師大版Uint4Cyberspace學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)2

學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(二)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Timeisyoumake(arrange)withhim?2．Hegotintouchhisfamilyafteralongseparation.3．Doyoufancy(go)tothecinemathisevening?4．—Howabout(camp)thisweekend，justforachange?—OK，whateveryouwant.5．Ourteachersuggested(hold)ameetingonwhattodoforthesafetyeducation.6．It'supparentstoteachtheirchildrenmanners.7．—Whatdoyouthinkthefilm?—It'swonderful，especiallytheexcitingscene.8．Wewilldealwiththeseeventsin(history)sequence.9．Hestilldependshisparentsforthemoneytomakealiving.10．I'vebeen(reject)byalltheuniversitiesIappliedto.【答案】4．camping9．onⅡ.完成句子1．他不但在學(xué)校里教書(shū)，而且還寫(xiě)小說(shuō)。teachatschool，wrotenovels.2．是否去那里由你決定。whethertogothere.3．去年建的那座橋很漂亮。Thebridgelastyearisverynice.4．你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)和他相處很難。Youwilltogetalongwithhim.5．你將如何處理這些食物？willyouthefood?【答案】onlydidhe；buthealso'suptoyou3.(whichwas)builtitdifficult5．What；dowith/How；dealwithⅢ.閱讀理解ASurfingtheInternetforfunwillmakeyouabetteremployee，accordingtoanAustralianstudy.TheUniversityofMelbournestudyshowsthatpeoplewhousetheInternetfortheirownreasonsatworkareabout9percentmoreproductivethanthosewhodoauthorBrentCokersaid，“SurfingtheInternetattimeshelpsincreaseanemployee'sattention.”“Peopleneedtorelaxforabittogetbacktheirattention，”Cokersaidontheuniversity'swebsite.“Havingashortbreak，suchasaquicksurfingoftheInternet，helpsthemindtorestitself，leadingtoahighertotalInternetattentionforaday'swork，andasaresult，increasesproductivity(生產(chǎn)效率)，”hesaid.Accordingtothestudyof300workers，70percentofpeoplewhousetheInternetatworksurftheInternetfortheirownreasonsduringofficethemostpopularsurfingactivitiesaresearchingforinformationaboutproducts，readingonlinenews，playingonlinegamesandwatchingvideos，“Firmsspendalotofmoneyonsoftwaretoblocktheiremployeesfromwatchingvideos，usingsocialnetworkingsitesorshoppingonline，”saidCoker.“That'snotalwaysagoodidea”．However，CokersaidthestudylookedatpeoplewhosurfedtheInternetinmoderation(適度)，orwereontheInternetforlessthan20percentoftheirtotaltimeintheoffice.”ThosewhospendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetwillhavealowerproductivitythanthosewithout.”hesaid.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】一項(xiàng)研究表明上班時(shí)上網(wǎng)可以提高效率，因?yàn)榭焖偕暇W(wǎng)能使大腦休息。1．WhatdoestheUniversityofMelbournestudymainlyshow?A．PeoplewhosurftheInternetaregoodemployees.B.NoteveryonesurfstheInternetforfunduringofficehours.C.SurfingtheInternetforfunduringofficehoursincreasesproductivity.D．TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinpeople'slife.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段信息可知，在上班時(shí)間上網(wǎng)可以提高生產(chǎn)效率，故C項(xiàng)正確。【答案】C2．AccordingtoParagraph3，BrentCokerwouldmostprobablyagreethat．A．thelongeraperson'smindrests，thebetterattentionhewillhaveB.surfingtheInternetisthebestwaytoincreaseproductivityC．workersshouldhavealongbreakduringofficehoursD.workersshouldlettheirmindsrestnowandthen【解析】推理判斷題。由文章第三段可知，人們需要稍作休息來(lái)恢復(fù)注意力；稍作休息，如快速上網(wǎng)可以使頭腦休息，提高生產(chǎn)效率，因此，工人們應(yīng)該時(shí)不時(shí)地使大腦得到休息。故D項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緿3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasoneofthemostpopularsurfingactivities?A．Watchingvideos.B．Readingonlinenews.C．Readingonlinenovels.D．Playingonlinegames.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段信息可知C項(xiàng)未包括在內(nèi)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緾4．Theunderlinedword“block”inParagraph4means“”．A．prevent B．cycleC．burst D．breathe【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。文章講述讓員工上上網(wǎng)，休息一下大腦，恢復(fù)注意力，有助于提高生產(chǎn)效率。此處又說(shuō)“有些公司花錢來(lái)他們的員工看錄像、上網(wǎng)、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，這不總是個(gè)好辦法。”顯然，這些公司花錢的目的是阻止其員工……，因此block此處意為“阻擋，阻攔”，故A項(xiàng)正確。【答案】ABHowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedintheU．S.Forsomeparents,theInternetcanseemlikeajungle，filledwithdangerfortheirjunglescontainwondersaswellasdangersandwithgoodguides，someeducation，andafewprecautions(預(yù)防措施)，thewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated(航行)．“Kidshavetobeon-wetellourkidstheycan'thaveaccess(機(jī)會(huì))totheInternet，we'recuttingthemofffromtheirfuture，”saidanexpert.MostkidshavestartedtousesearchofthemaregreatforfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsites，andtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstoaresearchenginesdesignedjustforcertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthathavebeenselectedassafe.Themostpopularwaytolimitaccesswouldbetousewhatisknownasa“contentscreener(過(guò)濾器)”．Butthiscan'tbewhollyreliable(可靠)，andthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeordoonthewayisthatmumordadisnearbywhenthechildissurfing(瀏覽)theInternet.Afewothertips·Don'tputthePCinachild'sroombutkeepitinanareawheremumordadcankeepaneyeonalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.·Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandaboutanyfriendstheymakeon-line.·Tellyourchildnottogiveon-linestrangerspersonalinformation，especiallylikeaddressandphonenumber.·Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephone，sendthemanything，acceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetwiththemunlessyougoalongwith.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述因特網(wǎng)對(duì)孩子既有利又有害，并告訴父母應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)他們的孩子遠(yuǎn)離那些不適合孩子的網(wǎng)絡(luò)資料。5．Thepassageismainlyaboutthesubjectof．A．Americanchildrengoingon-lineB．InternetinAmericaC．a(chǎn)ppreciatingInternetD．opposingchildren'son-line【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段就是主題句?！敬鸢浮緼6．Thebestwaytoprotectchildrenfromimpropermaterialis．A．toinstall(安裝)acontentscreeneronthecomputerB．tobuysomesearchenginesforthechildrenC．tobenearbywhentheyaresurfingtheInternetD．totalktothechildrenandpersuadethemtotellrightfromwrong【解析】推理判斷題。從第三段倒數(shù)第二句話“...andthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeordoontheInternet.”可以做出正確判斷?！敬鸢浮緿7．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．SurfingtheInternetisthebestmethodofeducatingchildren.B．Children'snothavingaccesstoInternetmayhaveeffectontheirprogress.C．UsingacontentscreenerismostreliableforkeepingchildrenhavingaccesstoInternet.D．Searchingenginescanhelpchildrentoselectmaterialsfitforthem.【解析】推理判斷題。從文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看，A、C、D三項(xiàng)明顯與題意不符，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)內(nèi)容文中的一位專家則說(shuō)過(guò)?！敬鸢浮緽8．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthat.A．softwaresfitforchildrenwantprogrammingB．a(chǎn)childwhoison-lineisindangerC．InternetisajunglefullofdangerD．Internetcontainsalotofharmfulsites【解析】推理判斷題。從第二段和第三段內(nèi)容可以概括出本文主旨?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅳ.閱讀填句(2023·沈陽(yáng)市第二中學(xué)上學(xué)期高一月考)Everystudenthastestswhentheyareathaveyoueverbeensoworriedabouttheteststhatyoucan'tfallasleepatnight?Haveyoueverfeltsickorhadaheadacheduringatest?1Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelmayfeelangry，frustrated，scared，orafraid—whichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.2Goodornormalstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoansweraquestioninclassorwhenyouhavetogiveakindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.3Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingoveralongmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting，ifafamilymemberisill，ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool，orifyouaregoingthroughanythingelsethatmakesyouupseteveryday.45Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionabouthowtospen