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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市方城第一高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AdamandMaxhardlyknewwhattotalkabout:theyhadsolittle________.
A.inpublic
B.inreturn
C.incommon
D.inreality參考答案:C2.--Don’tyouthinkthatwasa______night?
--Yes,wewerealmost______todeathbytheshakingoftheearth.
A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightening參考答案:C3.
Hepromisedtodothatforme_____Iallowedhim_____forafewdays.A.onconditionthat;toleave
B.onconditionif;toleaveC.onconditionthat;leaving
D.ontheconditionthat;leaving參考答案:A4.Hiswifepersuadedhimto____onsmoking.A.cutin
B.cutoff
.cutdown
D.cutacross參考答案:C5.Allpassengers_______,pleasefastenyourseatbeltsandremainseated_______theplaneislanding.
A.onboard;until
B.abroad;since
C.ontheboard;before
D.aboard;when參考答案:D6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:7.A______seahasno,oronlysmallwaves,a______filmhasnospeechanda______machinesmakesnonoise.A.quiet;calm;silent
B.calm;quiet;quietC.calm;silent;silent
D.silent;silent;quiet參考答案:C8.Mike’sfather,aswellashismother,insistedthathe_____home.A.stayed
B.couldstay
C.stay
D.hasstayed參考答案:C9.Morethanonebicycleranthroughthecampus________ourschoolrealizedthedangerandannouncedabanonridingintheschool.A.
until
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:A10.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredofC.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B11.—Hi,isthatPeterBrown?—Sorry.You_________thewrongnumber.A.shouldhavedialedB.mustdial
C.shoulddialD.musthavedialed參考答案:D略12.–It’shardformetogotosleep.–Tryto____theamountofcoffeeyoudrinkduringtheday.A.cutup
B.cutin
C.cutdown
D.cutoff參考答案:C13.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatI______thewonderfulscene.A.saw
B.hadseen
C.haveseen
D.see參考答案:B14.___youcansayaboutLondonPeopleforsureis___theytalkalotaboutweather.
A.Which;what
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.What;which參考答案:B略15.—Wouldyoulike______cakes?—No,thanks.A.othertwo
B.anothertwoC.twoanother
D.thetwoother參考答案:B考查固定用法。--你想再來兩個(gè)蛋糕嗎?--不了,謝謝。數(shù)詞+more或用another+數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量的增加,即表示在原有基礎(chǔ)上又增加了若干數(shù)量,表達(dá)“另外兩個(gè)…”時(shí)可以說anothertwo…或twomore…,故選B。16.Manymorepolicemenshouldbesentto
them
someendangeredanimals.A.prevent;hunting
B.stop;tohunt
C.keep;tohunt
D.keep;hunting參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫17.IsEnglisha_____(必修的,必須做的)subject?參考答案:compulsory三、閱讀理解18.AbigpartofthePacificOceanissufferingfromahugeseaofplasticgarbage,whichsomescientiststhinkisaslargeastheUnitedStates,butalmostnoonenoticedituntil1997.CharlesMoorewasthecaptainofasailboatthathadjustcompletedarace.HeplannedtosailhomefromHawaiitoCalifornia.Hedidn'tfollowtheusualroutetothesouth,andtheneast,butsaileddirectlyeast----aslowerroutewithweakwindsandfewvisitors.SoMoorewassailingintoalmostunknownwaters.Tohisshock,Moorefounda"soup"ofplasticgarbageundertheocean'ssurface.Everydayplasticgarbage,suchasshoppingbagsandwaterbottles,weretrappedamongthetinypieces.TheseaofgarbagereachedoutasfarasMoorecouldsee.Oceanographers(海洋學(xué)家)arenotsurprisedthatgarbagecollectsintheNorthPacific.Apatternofwindsandcurrents,calledtheNorthPacificGyre,gathersthisgarbage.Waterinthegyregoesroundandroundinaclockwisepattern(順時(shí)針方向),andanythingthatgetsintothemiddleofitistrapped.SomeoceanographershavequestionstoMoore.Whydidn'tsatellitepicturesshowthearea?Wheredidallthisplasticcomefrom?Isitreallyaproblem?MoorelearnedsomeanswersduringreturntripstotheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Satellitesdon'tseetheplasticbecausemostofitishiddenundertheocean'ssurface.Someoftheplasticcomesfromships,butmostofitiswashedintotheoceanfromcitiesbesidethePacific.TheGreatPacificGarbagePatchisarealproblembecausetheplasticinitisharmfultoanimals.Oncefishandbirdseattheplastic,poisonouschemicalswillgetintotheirbodiesandmakethemsickorevenkillthem.
(1)WhendidCharlesMoorefindtheGreatPacificGarbagePatch?
A.Onhiswayhome.B.Duringoneofhisraces.C.Whiledoinganoceanicsurvey.D.Aftercomingacrossbadweather.(2)TheplasticgarbageisgatheredintheNorthPacificby
.A.seaanimals.B.businessships.C.oceanographers.D.greatwindsandcurrents.(3)WhatcanbeaquestionsomeoceanographersaskaboutMoore'sreport?
A.Whydidn'tMoorereportearlier?B.Whatharmcanthegarbagedo?C.Whatusecanbemadeofthegarbage?D.Whyisthegarbageunderthewater?(4)Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Anoceanofplastic.B.Agreatdiscovery.C.Thesourcesofoceanpollution.D.Themysteriesoftheoceansystem.參考答案:1﹣4ADBA1.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段CharlesMoorewasthecaptainofasailboatthathadjustcompletedarace.Heplanne
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