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廣東省汕頭市澄海東里鎮(zhèn)第三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題29.________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Johnwasinlowspirits.
A.Beingblamed
B.Toblame
C.Blamed
D.Tobeblamed參考答案:C略2.It’ssaidthattheboy,whowasbornandinthemountains,laterbecameanexcellentgeneralforhisbravery.A.setup B.madeup
C.broughtup
D.takenup參考答案:C3.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?
---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.
A.refused
B.failed
C.missed
D.ignored參考答案:D4.—Mike,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?—Everystudentaswellasteacherswhoaretovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.
A.am
B.are
C.were
D.is參考答案:D5.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the
B.an,the
C.an,a
D.a,a參考答案:B略6.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwheneverIaminasituation_____Icanhelpothers
theway_____thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.
A.where;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.where;where參考答案:A7.Toherdelight(高興),herwish_______atlast.
A.realized
B.cametrue
C.carriedout
D.putintoeffect參考答案:B解析:cometrue沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),realize是及物動(dòng)詞,才有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。8.Thisbook_____tenunits,_______threemainrevisions.
A.contains;containing
B.includes;including
C.includes;containing
D.contains;including參考答案:D9.Becauseofthesnowstorm,theflighttoTaiyuanwillbe__________.A.gotoffB.putoffC.cutoffD.turnedoff參考答案:b略10.Manypoorchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof______forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool.
A.beingachance
B.there’sachance
C.theretobeachance
D.therebeingachance參考答案:D略11.Tom’snewwatch________handsaremadeofgoldisquiteexpensive.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:C試題分析:句意:湯姆的指針是金子制成的手表非常昂貴。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是watch和hands的關(guān)系是手表的指針,故用關(guān)系代詞whose,故選C.12.Thisis_______thatI_______toLondon.A.forthefirsttime;came
B.thefirsttime;cameC.forthefirsttime;havebeen
D.thefirsttime;havebeen參考答案:D13.Thetalkbetweenthetwosidesstartedandcontinuedinafriendly______.A.condition
B.atmosphere
C.situation
D.state參考答案:B14.Inorderto____________theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhisefforts____________waste.
A.winback;wentto
B.getback;cameto
C.bringback;beganto
D.takeback;leftto參考答案:A略15.Heissoshyamanthatheisn’tgoodat_____hisideas_____toothers.A.taking...over
B.passing...on
C.getting...across
D.putting...forward參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:他很害羞,不擅長向別人表達(dá)自己的思想。get…acrosstosb意為“被理解,把……講清楚”。16.ZhangTaoandhisclassmateshave__________upto20,000yuanfortheHopeProjectsincelastterm.A.risen
B.arisen
C.raised
D.increased參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Myschoollifeisveryinterestingbutmeaningful.Iusuallygetupataquarterpastsix.AfterIwashhisface,IreadEnglishforabouthalfanhour.Ithinkwhatitisagoodhabit.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike,toeatlunchatschoolandhaveashortsleepontheclassroom.Intheafternoonschoolisoverat5o’clock.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballordosomeothersportontheplaygroundhappy.Iwenthomeataboutfiveforty.Havehadsupper,IwatchTVforwhile,andthenIdomyhomework.Igotobedatabout9:30.參考答案:Myschoollifeisveryinterestingbutmeaningful.Iusuallygetupataquarter
andpastsix.AfterIwashhisface,IreadEnglishforabouthalfanhour.Ithinkwhat
my
that或去掉what
itisagoodhabit.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike,toeatlunchatschoolandhave
去掉ashortsleepontheclassroom.Intheafternoonschoolisoverat5o’clock.After
inschool,Ioftenplaybasketballordosomeothersportontheplaygroundhappy.I
sports
happily
wenthomeataboutfiveforty.Havehadsupper,IwatchTVfor∧while,andthenIgo
Having
adomyhomework.Igotobedatabout9:30.1.考查連詞。句意:我的學(xué)校生活有趣而且有意義。這里interesting和meaningful是并列關(guān)系。故but---and。2.考查代詞。句意:洗完臉之后,我讀英語大約半小時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知washmyface。故his---my。3.考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。這里含有一個(gè)賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,且沒有實(shí)際意義,可省略引導(dǎo)詞或者用that。故what→that或去掉what。4.考查并列謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我總是騎自行車上學(xué),在學(xué)校吃午飯,然后在教室午休一會(huì)。這里gotoschool,eatlunch和haveashortsleep是并列的謂語,故去掉eat前的to。5.考查介詞。intheclassroom在教室里。故on---in。6.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:放學(xué)之后,我通常打籃球或者在操場快樂地做其它運(yùn)動(dòng)。這里的“一些其它運(yùn)動(dòng)”肯定不止一種,故sport→sports。7.考查副詞。句意:放學(xué)之后,我通常打籃球或者在操場快樂地做其它運(yùn)動(dòng)。這里需要用副詞修飾句子,故happy→happily。8.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我大約5點(diǎn)40回家。這里作者描述一般的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故went→go。9.考查現(xiàn)在分詞完成式作狀語。句意:吃完晚飯之后,我看一會(huì)電視,然后做作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式havingdone作狀語,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前,故Have→Having。10.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。forawhile一會(huì)兒,一段時(shí)間。故在while前加a。三、閱讀理解18.Sushiisakindoffoodmadewithamixtureofcookedorrawfish,vegetables,andrice.AlthoughSushiismostcommonlyconsideredtohaveitsorigininJapan,itactuallybeganinChinaduringthe7thCentury.Atthattime,anyfishcaughthadtobepreserved.Rawfishwascleanedandthenpressedbetweenlayersofheavysalt.Afteracoupleofmonths,thewholeprocesswascomplete.Overtime,adiscoverywasmadethatbyrollingthefishinricethathadbeensoakedinvinegarthefishwaseasilyfermented(發(fā)酵)inafewdaysratherthanmonths.Thericewasthenthrownawayandthefishwaseaten.However,withafoodshortage,peoplebeganeatingthericeaswellasthefishandthus,Sushitodayasweknowwasborn.However,inthe1800s,afamouschefbythenameofYoheicreatedtwostylesofSushi—onecalledEdo,andthesecond,Osaka,fortwocities.Sushiisusuallyeatenwithhotgreentea.Also,Gariisofferedfreeandeatenbetweenbitestocreateabettertaste.Twokindsofsauceareusuallyavailable:oneissoysauce,whichispouredonmostkindsofSushi;theotherisathicksweetsauceusedoneel(鰻魚).Sushihastakentheworldbystormandtodayisamulti-billiondollarindustry.Itspopularitycontinuestorisebecausepeoplearelookingforhealthyfoodthatisquickandeasytomake.WithsuchunbelievablepopularityaswellasthehealthbenefitsofeatingSushi,itislikelythatthisfoodwillcontinuetobeapartofeverydaylifeformanymorecenturiestocome.27.TwokindsofSushi,EdoandOsaka,wereprobablynamedafter_______.A.thechef’sname
B.theirbirthplacesC.thenameoffish
D.somekindsoffood28.WhenpeopleeatSushi,Gariisusedto_______.A.keepSushilastlong
B.makegreenteabetterC.digestSushimorequickly
D.makeSushimoredelicious29.WhydopeoplelikeSushitoday?A.Itischeapanddelicious.
B.ItisservedwithfreeGari.C.Itisbeneficialtopeople’shealth.
D.Itiseasytobekeptforalongtime.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DeliciousSushiandItsOrigin
B.HowtoMakeDeliciousSushiC.YoheiandTwoStylesofSushi
D.TheBirthplaceofSushi—China參考答案:BDCA19.OnMondaynight,backonthewayhomefromschool,IwassuddenlyfacedwithabigsnowstormwhichIhadnevermetbefore.Thetrafficwasmovingat5mphonthefreewaywhereitusuallyrequiresatleast60mph.Theroadisveryslippery.Sometimesthecarisoutofcontrol,slippingtotheotherside.IfinallymanagedtodrivetotheIssaquah.However,Istillgotstuckinthetrafficonanuphillwaytomyhome.WhyIlivedinthehouseonthetopofthehill?Ihadnochoicebutleftmycarintheroad.Fortunately,therewasaniceguycomingtohelpmedrivethecartotheparkinglotsothatIwouldnotgetaticketfromthepoliceman.WhenhefirstopenedmycardoorandaskedmeifIneededanyhelp,IthoughtIsawanangle.Nokidding,IwastotallyfrustratedatthatmomentuntilIsawtheguy.Afterwaitingintheparkinglotforalmost3hours,myhusband'scousinfinallymanagedtocometo"rescue"mebyhisfour-wheeldrivecarandsentmetomyin-laws’homebecausetheroadtomyhousewasclosed.WhenIgottomybedintheend,itwasovermidnight.Ispentalmost5hoursoutsideinsteadof20minutesasusual.ButIwaslucky,because
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