廣東省江門市恩平橫陂第一中學(xué)2022年度高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省江門市恩平橫陂第一中學(xué)2022年度高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee參考答案：B略2.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan___onthesmallones.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案：C3.－Father,youpromised!－Well,_______.Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordsfirst.A.sowasI

B.sodidI

C.soIwas

D.soIdid參考答案：D4.Thismachine________.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A．didn’twork

B．wasn’tworkingC．doesn’twork

D．isn’tworking參考答案：C考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意為：這臺機(jī)器不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了。它已經(jīng)好幾年沒有運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了。此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示機(jī)器現(xiàn)在的狀況。5.—Kitty，takeyourumbrella.Itcan____________yourskin____________frombeingburnt.—Thankyou，Mom.A．bring；back B．dress；upC．put；away D．keep；free參考答案：D解析：句意為：——基蒂，帶上傘，它可以保護(hù)你的皮膚不被曬傷。——謝謝媽媽。keep...freefrom/of意為“使……免受(影響、傷害等)”，符合題意。bring...back把……送回，歸還；dresssb.up裝扮某人，喬裝打扮；put...away把……收起來。6.

---Someonemightseeus.

---_____?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.

A.What’sup

B.Whatif

C.Howcame

D.Sowhat參考答案：D7.

----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.-----________.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sano-brainerC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears參考答案：A8.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for參考答案：B略9.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem________theythemselvescouldn't.A．once

B．then

C．while

D．if參考答案：C[考查連詞。他們感到吃驚的是在他們不能解決這個問題時，然而孩子們卻能解決。根據(jù)句子前后意思有“對比，轉(zhuǎn)折”意思，故答案C合適。]10.Whilecrossingtheroad,anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandbadly_______.A.damaged

B.wounded

C.injured

D.harmed參考答案：C11.Youneedtohave______ifyouwanttoteachthegroupofnaughtychildrenwell.A.independence B.patienceC.strengthD.permission參考答案：B12.Itwasatthisshop______Icameacrossoneofmyoldfriends.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：B13.----Yousayhepassedtheexam.

----

_____

and

_____

.

A.sohedid;soyoudid

B.sodidhe;sodidyou

C.sohedid;sodidyou

D.sodidhe;soyoudid參考答案：C14.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B略15.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.when參考答案：C16.Shestudiedeightforeignlanguagesbutis_______inonlysixofthem.

A.fluent

B.frequent

C.entire

D.loose參考答案：A二、短文改錯17.Myhometownisaprettycity，sopeoplethereare

1.

kindand

polite.Withcomingofspring，grassand

2.

treesturngreen，andflowersgrewinmanycolor1s.

3.

Insummer,theseaundertheblueskiesisevenmore

4.

beautiful.Afterautumnarrives，thecitylooksasan

5.

oldmanwithleavesfallenfromthetrees.Inwinter，6.

alotofwhitebirdscometomycityforfood.Ican

7.

waitmorepatientlyabovetheseaforquitealong

8.

time.Whiletheyfindfishcometothesurface,they

9.

flydownimmediateandcatchthemwithoutdelay.

10.

Thatismycity,andIloveitsomuch.參考答案：Myhometownisaprettycity，sopeoplethereare

1and

kindandpolite.With∧comingofspring,grassand

2.

the

treesturngreen,andflowersgrewinmanycolor1s.

3.grow

Insummer,theseaundertheblueskiesisevenmore

4.

sky

beautiful.Afterautumnarrives,thecitylooksasan

5.like

oldmanwithleavesfallenfromthetrees.Inwinter,

6.falling

alotofwhitebirdscometomycityforfood.Ican

7.They

waitmorepatientlyabovetheseaforquitealong

8.more刪去

time.Whiletheyfindfishcometothesurface,they

9.When

flydownimmediateandcatchthemwithoutdelay.

10.immediately

Thatismycity,andIloveitsomuch.

三、閱讀理解18.Hello,Shanghai!Shanghaiishostingthe2010WorldExpowiththetheme:“BetterCity,BetterLife.”TheExpoisawindowtotheworld.Haibao,themascot,willguideyouaroundtheExpoPark.TheWorldHasCometoYou.JointheTriptothePavilions!(場館)PavilionsWhat’sinside?ChinaPavilionColoringtheFutureRed

ThefirststopistheChinaPavilion.Asthelargestnationalpavilion,ithasthreefloors.Therearethreeparts.FootprintintheEastonthetopfloorshowsthechangesinChinesecities.JourneyofWisdomonthesecondfloorshowstheChina’sfourgreatinventions.Blossoming（綻放的）Cityonthegroundfloorshowswhatfuturecitieswilllooklike.TheChinaPavilionispaintedinsevendifferentredcolor1s.Itmakesthepavilionlookredatdifferenttimesofday.UKPavilionLifeBeginsHere

Youwillseea“WorldBank”ofseeds:Thereare60,000seedsintheUKPavilion.TheyarefromseedbanksintheUKandKunminginChina.Ifyoucan’tgotoShanghai,youcanfindoutallabouttheUKPavilionatitswebsiteonlineat:/home.php.NorwayPavilionAGreenPavilion

Norwayisthebestcountryforlivingintheworld.AttheShanghaiWorldExpo,you’llfindoutwhatitmeanstobe“poweredbynature”.Whenthesunshines,theroofcollectssolarenergy.TheNorwayPavilionusesthisenergyforelectricity.Youcanalsolearnabouthowgreenenergylikethesun,windandwavepowerisusedtomakeaircleanerincities.VisitExpofromYourHome

Don’thaveenoughtimeormoneytovisittheWorldExpoinShanghai?ChecktheofficialwebsiteExpoOnline,atwww.E.Ithastwomainparts.Oneisasitetour.TheotherisExpoCarnival（嘉年華）.Youwillfeellikeyou’reenjoyingtherealExpoPark.Whynotcheckitout?56.WhichpartoftheChinaPavilionshouldpeoplegotoiftheyareinterestedinthefourgreatinventions?

A.Thegroundfloor.

B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.

D.Thetopfloor.57.WhatisthetypicalfeatureoftheUKPavilion?

A.Peoplecanseeitonline.

B.Itisthelargestnationalpavilion.

C.Peoplecansee60,000seedshere.

D.AlltheseedsarefromtheUK.58.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthemeaningof“agreenpavilion”?

A.Apavilionusinggreenenergy.

B.Apavilionpaintedingreen.

C.Apavilionwithmoresunshine.

D.Apavilionwithcleanerair.參考答案：BCA略19.Mr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute--throughtheboot(后備箱).

Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch（溝）atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”

Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.

Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame.”

Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench(扳手)andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦傷),Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”“Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible”,policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudattheb