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河南省洛陽市第五中學2022高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Howeverfrequently
,theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeo-ple.A、performed B、performing C、beingperformed D、tobeperformed參考答案:A2.---YouknowJane?---Yes,itwas____IsurfedtheInternetlastweek.A.that
B.when
C.why
D.whom
參考答案:B解析:強調(diào)句.題中答語省略了thatImether.題意為“就是上周我上網(wǎng)的時候才認識她的.”3.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.A.Howcome
B.WhynotC.Whatfor
D.Sowhat參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學課,邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣?據(jù)我所知,他上課從來沒有準時過。howcome怎么會……(那樣);whynot為什么不呢;whatfor為什么,為了什么;sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意,他很少準時到班,所以遲到了又怎么樣(sowhat),故選D。4.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.
A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。only位于句首,且修飾狀語,句子運用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。5.
I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.you參考答案:C6.Severalyearsaftertheygotmarriedhe____chattingontheInternetuntilverylate,whicheventuallyresultedintheirdivorce.
A.tookon
B.cameto
C.tookto
D.cameabout參考答案:D7.Thismachineisveryeasy
.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
A.
operating
B.
tobeoperating
C.
operated
D.
tooperate參考答案:D略8.TheWorldExpoislike________greatstageforpeopletocontact________restoftheworld.A.a;不填
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:C略9.It’stoobadthatMycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI______thatprogramme!A.didn’trun
B.haven’trun
C.hadn’trun
D.wouldn’trun參考答案:C10.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.as
B.if C.though
D.unless參考答案:D解析:考查連詞的用法。本題的難點就在于中間部分的翻譯。全句意思是:在這份菜單上的所有菜,除非另外說明,會給二到三個人食用。Unless除非。11.---IspentaweekinXiamenlastmonth.---Thenyoumusthavebeenoverchargedforseafoodmanyatime,__you?Thiscityisknownforthat.A.mustn’t
B.weren’t
C.haven’t
D.hadn’t參考答案:B【詳解】考查反義疑問句。句意:——上個月我在廈門呆了一周。——那你一定吃了不少海鮮,對么?那座城市以海鮮聞名。lastmonth表示過去的時間,musthavebeen表示對過去的推斷,故B項正確。12.—Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.—________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem
B.Nodoubt
C.Nooffence
D.Noway參考答案:C13.Thoughitis30years____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.A.before;where
B.before;which
C.since;when
D.since;where參考答案:D14.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses_________eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.because
B.though
C.unless
D.if參考答案:A15.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.
A.inchargeof
B.forthepurposeof
C.inhonorof
D.forthebenefitof參考答案:17、【答案】D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:中國一直推進公共醫(yī)院的改革為了所有公民的利益。此處forthebenefitof意為:為了...利益。
【解析】16.I
thehobbyoffishingasachild. A.builtup
B.setup
C.keptup
D.tookup參考答案:D二、短文改錯17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IoftenquarrelaboutmyfatheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVaftertheschool.Heholdstheviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardontheirlessons.ItseemedtohimthatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Healsothinksitisbadformyeye.AndIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcanrefreshmymindafteraday’shardwork.Besides,itisimportantforusstudentstoknowwhichhashappenedathomeandabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.參考答案:IoftenquarrelaboutmyfatheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVaftertheschool.Heholds
With
去掉theviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardontheir
fulllessons.ItseemedtohimthatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’ll∧unabletocontrolmyself
seems
beandforgetallaboutmystudy.Healsothinksitisbadformyeye.AndIreallycan’taccept
eyes
Butherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcanrefreshmymindafteraday’shardwork.Besides,his
watchingitisimportantforusstudentstoknowwhichhashappenedathomeandabroad.Thus,
whatweshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。WhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon(絲帶)aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio(小兒麻痹癥)attheageofseven.Herspine(脊柱)becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.63.Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername”inparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.afarbetterartist
B.afarmoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerperson
D.amuchmorefamousperson64.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby
.A.polio
B.backinjuriesC.theoperationsshehad
D.herbentspine65.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe
.A.1950s
B.
1930s
C.1940s
D.1970s66.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.Devotion
B.Sympathy
C.Worry
D.Encouragement參考答案:DBCB19.閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出最佳選項。EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedsilentlytowatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcouldneverplaybasketball.IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI’mnotgoodatit.I’vehadabasketballsinceIwasachild.Atfirst,IcouldplayfreelybecausenoonecaredwhenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringP.E.classes.Thegirlswereonlyallowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.Myparentsdidnotletmeplaybasketballathome.“Basketballisnotforgirls,”theysaid.EvenwhenIwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boysstaredatmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.Iwasfeelingdownandhadhopeofplayingbasketball.Unexpectedly,somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.Theyencouragedmetogetbackonthecourt.Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,“Goyourownway,letotherstalk.”Thisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketballwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedaboutbasketballwithmealmosteveryday.Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenceandpassion(激情)returnedtomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan,andforme,eventheskyisboundless.Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmylife.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchandplayalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhappyandconfident,butalsolearnalot.IhaveheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay“Not
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