河南省商丘市永城城廂鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022年度高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省商丘市永城城廂鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022年度高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan________thewaythedogwalksthatthedoghasbeeninjured.A．tellof

B．tellby

C．tellabout

D．tellapart參考答案：B2.Thegraduationceremony,whichthousandsofgraduates_________lastnight,wasasuccess.A.appointed

B.absorbed

C.attended

D.attracted參考答案：C3.Westofourschool___twolakes____attractalargenumberofvisitors.A.are;that

B.is;where

C.is;that

D.are;where參考答案：A略4.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖電影不受歡迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。事實(shí)上，恐怖電影的影迷還不能得到滿足。5.—Whyareyousmilingatme?

—Youlook_______inthathat.A.absent-mindedB.absurdC.gifted

D.wise參考答案：B略6.

—Howdoyoulike

blacktea?—Verynice.I’carefor

secondcup.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A7.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill________.

A.hopesto

B.hopesso C.hopesnot D.hopesfor參考答案：A8.Standingamongthestudents________togetherwiththeirEnglishteacher.A.istheheadmaster

B.aretheheadmaster

C.theheadmasteris

D.theheadmasterare參考答案：略9.I_________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome

B.wascoming

C.wouldcome

D.wouldhavecome參考答案：D10.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.putup

參考答案：D11.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shedoesn’twant______whilesheworks.

A.working;talking

B.towork;talkingC.working;totalk

D.towork;totalk參考答案：C12.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan________producedbyacar.A.It

B.onewhichC.theone

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查替代。句意：雖然我們在呼吸時(shí)產(chǎn)生碳，但我們生產(chǎn)的碳比汽車所產(chǎn)生的碳要少得多。“the+不可數(shù)名詞”用that替代，此處用that替代thecarbon，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語替代詞的使用技巧：替代表特指的單數(shù)名詞替代表特指的單數(shù)名詞，可用it,that,theone。三者的區(qū)別是：1.替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，三者均可用；替代不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不能用theone，而要用it或that。此時(shí)it與that的區(qū)別是：表示同一事物時(shí)，用it；表示同類事物時(shí)，用that或theone。如：Theweatherhereistoocold.Idon’tlikeit.這兒的天氣太冷了，我不喜歡這兒的天氣。(it在此就指前面提到的theweather)TheweatherofBeijingiscolderthanthatofGuangzhou.北京的天氣比廣州冷。(that在此指代的天氣與前面提到的天氣為同類)MyuncleboughtmeadictionaryandIlikeitverymuch.我叔叔給我買了一本詞典，我非常喜歡它。(it在此就是指前面提到的叔叔給我買的詞典)Yourdictionaryismoreusefulthantheonemyunclegaveme.你這本詞典比我叔叔給我的那本詞典更有用。(theone在此表示與前面提到的詞典為同類)2.替代事物時(shí)，三者均可用；替代人時(shí)，只能用theone。如：Whoisherhusband?—Theonebythewindow.哪位是她的丈夫？——窗戶邊的那一位。注：當(dāng)要替代性別不明的嬰兒時(shí)可用it。3.當(dāng)有前置定語修飾時(shí)，只能用theone。如：Whichdoyouwant?—Theredone.你想要哪個(gè)?——那個(gè)紅的。Shewouldratherhavethesmallonethanthelargeone.她寧愿要小的，不要大的。4.當(dāng)有后置定語修飾時(shí)，通常用theone。如：Myroomisbetterthantheonenextdoor.我的房間比隔壁房間好。Hesaidhewouldhavetheonenearhim.他說他要靠近他的那一個(gè)。Isthattheonethatwaspublishedrecently?是最近出版的那一種嗎?Herearesixrings.Pickouttheoneyoulikebest.這里有六枚戒指，選出你最喜歡的一枚。但是，若后置定語為of引起的介詞短語，則通常用that。如：ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthanthatofJapan.中國人口比日本人口多得多。Agrandparent’sjobiseasierthanthatofaparent.祖父母的任務(wù)比父母的任務(wù)要輕松一些。13.Itisveryimportantforacompanyto________thedevelopmentofthemarket.A.keepback

B.keeponC.keepawayfrom

D.keepupwith參考答案：D句意：對于一個(gè)公司來說，跟上市場的發(fā)展變化非常重要。keepupwith“跟上；趕上”，符合句意。keepback“留下；阻止”；keepon“繼續(xù)”；keepawayfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”。14._______，Obama’shealthcarereformhasn’tbeenacceptedbyallthepeopleintheUSAyet.

A.Reasonableasitmaysound

B.AsitmaysoundreasonableC.Asreasonableitmaysound

D.Reasonableasmayitsound參考答案：A15.－Whyareyoulookingsoworried?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?－Thecomputer

breakdownwhenInearlyfinishedmycomposition.A．can B．should C．must D．dare參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。must在此是“偏偏”的含義。16.TheInternethasbecomeincreasinglypopular,______ustoseeaswellastohearallkindsofprogrammes.

A.toallow B.allowing C.allowed

D.havingallowed參考答案：B17.Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongas_______ofbluelight.A.those

B.that

C.it

D.Ones參考答案：A18.______alongeitherbankoftheHuangpuRiver,treesandflowersaddedbeautytothenewly-decoratedbund.A.Planting

B.Planted

C.Toplant

D.Tobeplanted

參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）In36afriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyonstudy,Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachother37.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyon38youhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouare39theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertain40ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,41andreliability.AboveallelseIlookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriesto42howanotherpersonisfeeling,Heisnotquicktojudge.43hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’s44andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpfulHeisalsoagood45.Atthesametime,howeveragoodfriendishonestHedoesnotlookfor46inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.47afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.lcanalways48apoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetme49atacertaintime.Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.Iflam50hewillnotrunaway.Thereisa51qualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.wewouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.We52experienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too..Helikestolaugh53me.Thatis54weshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequality55me.36.A.choice37.A.sad38.A.unless39.A.down40.A.quantities41.A.honest42.A.offer43.A.Instead44.A.case45.A.listener46.A.mistakes47.A.Ingeneral48.A.dependon49.A.everywhere50.A.inneed51.A.forth52.A.disagree53.A.at54.A.how55.A.onB.selectionB.happyB.evenifB.upB.numbersB.honestlyB.understandB.HoweverB.placeB.learnerB.wrongsB.InfactB.lieinB.somewhereB.introubleB.fifthB.shareB.forB.whyB.aboutC.choosingC.funnyC.aslongasC.outC.differencesC.honestyC.supplyC.MoreoverC.situationC.speakerC.defeatsC.InshortC.standforC.anywhereC.inhorrorC.fourthC.loseC.onC.whereC.inD.selectingD.crazyD.asthoughD.inD.qualitiesD.honestnessD.realizeD.ThereforeD.seatD.writerD.faultsD.InawayD.relyinD.nowhereD.inhappinessD.fivethD.gainD.withD.whatD.of參考答案：略20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36

.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37

? IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38

childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39

inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40

fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41

ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42

orotherwise. Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43

thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto44

theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45

. WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46

touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48

butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50

addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51

westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52

todescribe. Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53

withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54

theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55

wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers".36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities

C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.Preserved(保存)D.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.DiscoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.

anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead

參考答案：CDDAB

DBACD

AABDA

DCBBC三、閱讀理解21.Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwholovesreading.Itmaybegotfromyourfatheroryourfather’sfather,anditcanjustimpresspeoplearoundyouwiththefactthatyouareapersonofculture.Frommypointofview,readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Forexample,readingisawayofgainingknowledgeindifferentareas.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimagination,anditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisfield.Youcanexpressyouropinionsaboutapoliticaleventbecauseyouhavereadsomethingaboutthat.Secondly,readinggivesusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination.Wecanimaginewhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Sometimes,wecompareourselveswiththepeopleinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolvetheproblemsandtelluswhattodoincertainsituations.Booksarebasedonreallife.Evenifwritersareconsideredtobesomehowdifferentfromcommonpeople,theyoftenfacethesameproblemsaswealldo.Inshort,Iwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectwayofenrichingourculture,expressingcorrectly,havingarichvocabulary,beingabletounderstanddifferentfieldsandreallybeingconsideredtobealearnedperson.12.Intheauthor’sopinion,apersonhasmanybooksathomeonlyto________.A.makehishouselookmorebeautifulB.showthathisfatherisalearnedpersonC.impressotherswiththefactthathelovesreadingD.showthatheisrichenoughlocollectmanybooks13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.ReadingalotisgoodforwritingB.ReadingcanhelpusgainknowledgeC.ReadingcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationD.Readinghelpsusenter