浙江省衢州市賀村中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

浙江省衢州市賀村中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith

B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith

D.who;betalkedto參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句

句意：句意：我遇到了一位你認(rèn)為好~的同事，第一處關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)指人的先行詞fellow進(jìn)行修飾，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選who。A意為…交談，B意為和…工作，C意為和…相處，和同事應(yīng)該是愉快相處，故選workwith。故選B。2.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable

B.vagueC.dynamic

D.demanding參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果你正在尋找一些令人興奮的、有活力的新音樂(lè)，下載這款為年輕人設(shè)計(jì)的應(yīng)用。A.miserable悲慘的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故選C。3.Ifyou_________acompany,yougetcontrolofit,forexamplebybuyingitsshares.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeover參考答案：D4.Shecan'thelp______thehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned參考答案：A5._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept參考答案：A略6.Howoftendoyoueatout?________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea B.Itdepends C.Asusual D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B句意：——你多久出去吃一次？——看情況，但是通常是一周一次。A項(xiàng)表示“不知道”；B項(xiàng)表示“看情況”；C項(xiàng)表示“像往常一樣”；D項(xiàng)表示“總的來(lái)說(shuō)”。結(jié)合句意可知，選B。7.Moyanwasat

losswhenhereceived

newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C8.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We____busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.

were

D.willbe

參考答案：D9.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared參考答案：C10._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.Stood

D.Stand參考答案：A略11.Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.Sorry,butI_____it.A.hadforgotten

B.forgot

C.wasforgotten

D.forget參考答案：BB考查語(yǔ)境下的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由shouldhavedone本該做某事可以看出動(dòng)作的過(guò)去12.—Hewasreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.—Sohewas.Butforhisgoodeducation,he________thejob.A.willneverget

B.shouldn'thavegotC.wouldnothavegot D.mustn'thavegot參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。答語(yǔ)句意：他確實(shí)在公司里受到越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注。要不是他受過(guò)良好的教育，他就不會(huì)得到這份工作?！笆芙逃焙汀暗玫焦ぷ鳌倍际沁^(guò)去的事實(shí)，說(shuō)明此處表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，butforhisgoodeducation是介詞短語(yǔ)表示虛擬條件，因此主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用wouldnothavegot，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬。13.RegularPublicbroadcastingfollowedshortlyafterwards,first_________onMay11th1928inNewYork.A.began

B.beginning

C.begun

D.tobegin參考答案：B14.Nowadays

each

classroom

is

equipped

with

the

whiteboard

system

in

the

majority

of

schools

inWuxi,making

the

internet

more

to

the

students.A.alternative B.effective C.practical D.accessible參考答案：D15.Could

you

meet

me

at

the

airport?

I'd

like

to,but

I

____toHainan

when

you

return.A.will

have

flown

B.was

flying

C.will

fly

D.have

flown參考答案：A略16.Manyfootballfansattachedgreatimportancetothetwomatches,becauseChinaneededtobeatIrantoensure______fortheAsianCupsemi-finals.A.outcome

B.qualification

C.conservation

D.commitment參考答案：B17.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offers

B.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpse

through;supplies

D.glancethrough;offers參考答案：D18.InEurope,

itbegan,carnivalwasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeoplepreparedfortheChristianfestivalofEaster.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme.AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather’sswould

41

meinManchester.NoonespokeaboutMum.Eventually,IwasshownlettersfromMum,

42

thatshewasadrugaddict.AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear.MysisterLeanne,frommymother’sside,had

43

medownonFacebook,andwehadbeen

44

forsometime,buthadmetonlyonceortwice.Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother’sparents,andhadsome

45withMumthroughoutherlife.ShewasnowlivinginCanada,butreturningforChristmasand

46

toseeallthefamilytogether.Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback,andeveryonewouldbethere,includingour

47.111.Com]InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda

48.I’dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport,thenwe’ddriveuptoGlasgow

49.Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush.Afteraboutafour-hourdrive,wewerethere.I’d

50

calledsomeone“Mum”before.Butthereshewas.Weembraced(擁抱)andalthoughwecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough,weweresoon

51

.Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost

52

experience.Thoughalifetimemayhave

53

us,thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum.She

54

atmeforasecond,beforegivingmeatighthug.Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe’d

55

again.She’dbeen

56

ofdrugsforfiveyears.Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople

57

thesameproblemsshehad.Wenowtalkregularly,andIfeel

58

she’smymother.That’ssomethingIcouldn’thaveeven

59

whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty.Lifemaybeshort,butit’salways

60

enoughtoreconcile(和好).41.A.teach

B.control

C.serve

D.raise

42.A.foreseeing

B.saying

C.arguing

D.promising

43.A.knocked

B.tracked

C.rolled

D.turned44.A.negotiating

B.complaining

C.messaging

D.searching45.A.contact

B.bargain

C.fun

D.trouble46.A.unwilling

B.afraid

C.confident

D.desperate47.A.sister

B.father

C.mum

D.grandparents48.A.deal

B.plan

C.trick

D.change49.A.inadvance

B.inturn

C.insecret

D.intime50.A.ever

B.even

C.always

D.never51.A.lookingaway

B.chattingaway

C.turningup

D.pickingup52.A.disturbing

B.annoying

C.comforting

D.frightening53.A.separated

B.deserted

C.ruined

D.cheated54.A.laughed

B.yelled

C.stared

D.pointed55.A.part

B.suffer

C.recover

D.meet56.A.clean

B.aware

C.short

D.fond57.A.discuss

B.overcome

C.explore

D.stress58.A.guilty

B.embarrassed

C.proud

D.shocked59.A.imagined

B.ignored

C.questioned

D.recalled60.A.tough

B.happy

C.simple

D.long參考答案：41．D42．B43．B44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．D51．B52．C53．A54．C55．D56．A57．B58．C59．A60．D45.A考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大，和我的母親有過(guò)接觸。

名詞contact接觸，聯(lián)系；bargain

討價(jià)還價(jià)；fun

樂(lè)趣；trouble

麻煩，由此可見(jiàn)A正確。46.D考查形容詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她現(xiàn)在住在加拿大，圣誕節(jié)要回來(lái)，極其想要見(jiàn)到所有的家庭成員。形容詞reluctant不情愿的，勉強(qiáng)的；afraid

害怕的；confident充滿信心的，自信的；desperate不顧一切的，極其想要的。由此可見(jiàn)D正確。47.C考查語(yǔ)境理解。為了歡迎她舉行了一個(gè)大的家庭聚會(huì)，每個(gè)人都參加。當(dāng)然也包括我們的母親。從前文她想見(jiàn)到所有的家庭成員也可以看出此處選C。48.B考查名詞短語(yǔ)的搭配及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，我姐姐和我就醞釀了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。名詞deal交易；plan計(jì)劃；

trick

詭計(jì)；change

變化。由此可見(jiàn)B正確。53.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：盡管時(shí)間可能曾經(jīng)隔開過(guò)我們，但是格拉斯哥的這個(gè)女人是我的母親。動(dòng)詞separate分開，隔開；desert

遺棄；ruin毀掉；cheat欺騙。句子的主語(yǔ)是時(shí)間，從前文知道我和母親是不得已才分開的。所以A

為正確答案。54.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她盯著我看了一秒鐘就緊緊地?fù)肀Я宋摇?/p>

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

laugh

at嘲笑；yell

at

大叫；stare

at

凝視，盯著看；point

at

指著。由此可見(jiàn)C正確。55.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她所能說(shuō)的就是她從未想過(guò)我們還能再次相見(jiàn)。從前后文可知這是一次意料之外的見(jiàn)面，也可已看出久別重逢的母親很激動(dòng)。動(dòng)詞part分開；suffer遭受，容忍；

recover恢復(fù)；

meet見(jiàn)面。由此可見(jiàn)D正確。56.A考查形容詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她用了五年戒除毒癮。形容詞

clean干凈的；aware意識(shí)到的；short

短的；fond喜愛(ài)的。根據(jù)前后文可知母親戒除了毒癮。由此可見(jiàn)A正確。57.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她告訴我她現(xiàn)在如何為一家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)工作，幫助那些和她有過(guò)同樣問(wèn)題的年輕人。動(dòng)詞discuss討論；overcome

克服；

explore探測(cè)，探險(xiǎn)；stress

強(qiáng)調(diào)。從后面的problem可知此處選擇克服overcome。由此可見(jiàn)B正確。20.Inelementaryschool,IwaslivingwithmyparentsandmybrotherinarentedapartmentinNewYorkCity.Atthetime,Ineverthoughtofmyselfas_41_orhappy—itwas_42_thewaylifewas.EverythingchangedbeforeIstartedthesixthgrade.Ourlandlord(房東)kickedusoutwithout_43_.MyfamilyhadtomovetotheLifeFamilyShelter.Wehadaprivateroomto_44_inattheshelter,whichhoused90families,butitwasaquarterofthesizeofouroldlivingspace,sowealwaysfelt_45_.Ididn’tfullyunderstandwhatwashappening,butafterafewweeks,itfinallysankin:Iwashomeless.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIdidn’t_46_anyoneatschool.IfeltlikeIcouldnevertrulybemyselfandopenuptofriendsbecauseIalwayscarriedaroundthis_47_.Itwasalonelytime.Theonly_48_partaboutlivingintheshelterwasthatIgottogotoanafter-schoolprogramthatwasrunbytheCoalitionfortheHomeless.Itwasa_49_placewhereIcoulddomyHomeworkordoartsandcrafts.Itwasa(n)_50_fromallthecrazinessofbeinginabusyshelter.Afterthreelongyears,myparents_51_foundaffordablehousing.Iwasso_52_.Wehavetwobedroomsnow,andonebathroomthatwedon’thavetosharewith_53_.It’ssonicetohaveprivacy_54_.It’sfunny—youdon’trealizehow_55_somethingisuntilyou’reforcedtolive_56_it.LastApril,Istartedfeelingdifferentaboutmyexperiencebeing_57_.Forthefirsttime,Ididn’tfeel_58_.IdecidedthatitwastimetotellmyfriendJason.Hewas_59_,ofcourse,buthewassupportiveanddidn’ttreatmeanydifferentlybecauseofitIalsostartedvolunteeringattheafter-schoolprogrammeI_60_,becauseIwanttohelpotherkidswhoaregoingthroughthesamethingasIdid.41.A.comfortable B.confident C.curious D.careful42.A.still B.even C.also D.just43.A.permission B.doubt C.difficulty D.notice44.A.play B.live C.study D.work45.A.tired B.crowded C.crazy D.bored46.A.hurt B.mention C.tell D.concern47.A.secret B.plan C.truth D.goal48.A.small B.large C.good D.hard49.A.quiet B.safe C.busy D.personal50.A.escape B.protection C.benefit D.recovery51.A.quickly B.finally. C.gradually D.really52.A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.proud53.A.enemies B.parents C.friends D.strangers54.A.once B.again C.soon D.already55.A.amusing B.useful C.valuable D.annoying56.A.for B.in C.without D.beyond57.A.worthless B.hopeless C.restless D.homeless58.A.ashamed B.guilty C.anxious D.nervous59.A.patient

B.confused C.happy D.shocked60.A.supported B.attended C.started D.watched參考答案：41-45ADDBB

46-50CACAA 51-55BCDBC 56-60CDADB三、閱讀理解21.Totellthetruth,Idon’trememberseeingMomactuallyreadheroldBible.AsfarasIcouldtell,itjustsatonthenightstand(床頭桌)nexttoherbed.Andthatwasthebestplaceforit,sinceitprobablywouldn’thavesurvivedanymeaningfuluseanywhereelse.Theblackclothcoverwasraggedandtime-worn,anditsdog-earedpagesyellowed.OnceIaccidentallyknockeditoffthenightstand,launchingloosepagesalloverMom’sandDad’sbedroom.Iexpectedatongue-lashingformycarelessness,butMomwassobusygatheringthepages,gentlysmoothingthemandreturningthemtotheirplaceinthebookthatshepaidnoattentiontome.SoonafterImovedawayfromhome,mysisterKathyandIboughtanewBibleforMomforherbirthday.Itwasablackleathervolume,twiceasbigasheroldBible.Thepagesweretrimmedingold,andthereweremaps,referencesandacompleteBibledictionaryincludedwithinitspages.Weevenhadhernameengravedonthefrontwithgold-leaflettering.ItwasabeautifulbookandMomwastouchedandpleased.Irememberwatchingherthumbcarefullythroughthepages,admiringthequalityofthepaperandtheclarityoftheprinting.Fromthatdayon,thatBiblewastheoneshetookwithhertochurchandtheonefromwhichshereadduringthefamilyNativityPageant(圣誕慶典).Butforsomereason,itneverdisplacedtheoldBiblefromitsplaceforhonoronhernightstand.Andthatbotheredmealittle.“Idon’tknowwhyyoukeepthatrattyoldthing,”Itoldheraswepreparedtopackitamonghermostpreciousbelongingsforwhatwouldturnouttobethelastofmanyrelocationsinherlife—thistimetowarmSouthernCalifornia.“ThatnewBiblewegotforyouisthebestthatmoneycanbuy.Youcan’tevenusethisoldoneanymore.”Momsmiledatmeweaklyandsatontheedgeofherbed,carefullyrappingtheoldBibleinanequallyold,equallyshabbywhitecloth.“Justbecauseathingisn’tusefulanymore,thatdoesn’tmeanitisn’tvaluable,”shesaidsoftlyanddeliberately.“Youlookatthisandseeanold,worn-outbook.However,Iseethegiftyourfathergavemeonourweddingday.Iseethefriendthatwasalwaystheretoprovidemewithstrengthandcomfortwhenyourfatherservedatthefront.IseethestorybookfromwhichIreadstoriestoallofmychildren,andthebookfromwhichyouallreadyourfirstBiblepoems”.“ThisBiblehasbeeninthefamilyaslongaswe’vebeenafamily.”Shecontinued,caressing(愛(ài)撫)itthroughtheshabbywhitecloth.“Eventhoughitisn’tespeciallyusefulanymore,thereisstillvalueinwhatitrepresents.Atleast,thereistome.”Suddenlyitoccurredtomethatshewasn’tjusttalkingabouttheoldBible.Weliveinanageoffanaticallyobsessiveutilitarianism(效用主義),Everythingisdisposable(用完即可丟棄的).Ifit’soldorodd-lookingornotparticularlyuseful,wetossitout.Weforgetthatthereisvaluebeyondutility，andworthbeyond“what’sinitformerightnow.”WhenMompassedaway,Dadgavemeher“new”Bible.I