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湖北省荊州市松滋第三中學2022高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.UndertheDome,adocumentaryself-fundedbyChaiJing,hasrapidlyincreased________public’sawarenessabout________airpollution.A.不填;the B.a;the C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案:D2.Manyofthebigworldsportseventsare_______bywealthybigcompanies,whohopetoadvertisetheircompaniesortheirproducts.
A.organized
B.arranged
C.hosted
D.sponsored參考答案:D3.
__________theplanmanytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstand.A.Havingtoldhim
B.HavingbeentoldhimC.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Hewastold參考答案:D4.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriespossibly________howcholerakilledpeople.A.explaining
B.explained
C.toexplain
D.explains參考答案:A5.“I_____________ifI’dstayedinthetruck.,”hesaidafterwards.A.hadbeenkilled
B.wouldhavebeenkilled
C.wouldbekilled
D.werekilled參考答案:B6.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict
B.concern
C.challenge
D.factor參考答案:B7.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup
B.gaveup
C.pickedup
D.madeup參考答案:D8.Itisagoldenruleininternationaltradethatifyouexportnothingbutrawmaterials,you'reatthe______ofworldprices.A.risk B.expense C.mercy D.Cost參考答案:C
試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:這是國際貿(mào)易中的一個黃金法則,如果你只出口原材料,你就受到世界價格的擺布了。atthemercyof任…擺布,在…前毫無辦法,故選C項。
9.
youmeetwithnewwordswhenreadingEnglisharticles,youcanguessthemeaningfirst.
A.
Everytime
B.Firsttime
C.Forthefirsttime
D.Atthetime參考答案:A10.----Mycat’sreallyfat.---You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:C11.Tokilltime,theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevision,happy_____anythingthathappenedtobeon,switchingfromonechanneltoanother.A.towatch
B.watching
Cwatched
Dtohavewatched參考答案:A12.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)______chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim
B.fierce
C.obvious
D.great參考答案:A考查形容詞詞義辨析。slim苗條的,纖細的,微小的;fierce猛烈的,激烈的;obvious明顯的;great偉大的。句意:昨天湯姆的胳膊斷了之后,他參加明天網(wǎng)球比賽的可能性很小。由句意可知,A選項正確。13.
I’llcomeafterthemeetingiftime_________.A.permits
B.ispermitting
C.ispermitted
D.haspermitted參考答案:A14.If
anotherchance,hecandoitwell.A.giving
B.given
C.give
D.togive參考答案:B15.–Weshouldadopt______methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,
anythingcanhappeninthatsituation.A.flexible
B.typical
C.positive
D.specific參考答案:A16.Heissaidtohavecontactedtheenemy,offeringtheninformation
moneyA.insteadof
B.inneedof
C.incaseof
D.inexchangefor參考答案:D17.Drivingacarneedsalotofpracticeandthisistrue_________studyingEnglish.A.of
B.to
C.in
D.at參考答案:A略18.—Pleasefindataxi,and_______I'llpacksomefood.
—It'sadeal.A.asaresult
B.onthewhole
C.inthemeanwhile
D.asamatteroffact參考答案:C二、完型填空19.Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlysittingatthekitchentable
36
hisbook.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedto
37
himineverywayhecould.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!Itrytoreadthatbookjustlikeyoudo,
38
Idon’tunderstandit,andwhatIdounderstandI
39
assoonasIclosethebook.
What
40
doesreadingthebookdo?”Thegrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketof
41
.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewater
42
beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetomovealittlemore
43
nexttime.”Thenhesenttheboybacktotheriverwiththebaskettotry
44
.Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas
45
beforehereturnedhome.
46
,hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas
47
tocarrywaterinabasket,andhewenttogetabucket
48
.Theoldmansaid,“Idon’twanta
49
ofwater;Iwantabasketofwater.You’rejustnottryinghardenough.”50hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.Theboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranashardashecould,butwhenhe
51
hisgrandfatherthebasketwasagainempty.Outofbreath,hesaid,“See,Grandpa,it’suseless!”“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid,“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwas
52
.Insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas
53
,insideandout.“Son,that’swhat
54
whenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe
55
,insideandout.”36.A.glaring
B.reading
C.writing
D.staring37.A.train
B.accept
C.understand
D.copy38.A.and
B.but
C.because
D.although39.A.remember
B.recognize
C.ignore
D.forget
40.A.good
B.harm
C..task
D.importance41.A.earth
B.fire
C.water
D.coal42.A.ranaway
B.setout
C.gotoff
D.leakedout(漏出)43.A.quietly
B.slowly
C.quickly
D.carefully44.A.once
B.again
C.also
D.still45.A.full
B.empty
C.heavy
D.dirty46.A.Inahurry
B.Tohissurprise
C.Inhisturn
D.Outofbreath47.A.important
B.impossible
C.boring
D.unnecessary48.A.anyhow
B.indeed
C.instead
D.therefore49.A.bucket
B.bottle
C.bowl
D.pot50.A.Inaway
B.Beforelong
C.Thistime
D.Intime51.A.left
B.reached
C.followed
D.asked52.A.wet
B.new
C.broken
D.different53.A.clean
B.popular
C.light
D.complete54.A.means
B.happens
C.takes
D.matters55.A.consulted
B.combined
C.changed
D.confirmed參考答案:36-40BDBDA
41-45CDCBB
46-50DBCAC
51-55BDABC20.Therearegoingtobemomentsinlifewhenyoumustmakeveryimportantdecisions.Youwillfindmanypeople
21
toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t),butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou22
isyoursandnobodyelse’s.It’simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou
23
others.Becausewhiletherewillbetimes24
outsideadviceproveswise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely
25
.Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare26
.Onceyou’vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision
27
anyway.Youwere
28
withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand
29
theappropriateaction,andinthinkingforyourself,youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanifyouhadgoneagainstyourown30
.Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof31
afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe32
necessarytomakeawisedecision.Itwasn’tdueto
33
onmypart;noonecouldeveraccusemeofthat.But,being
34
toWallStreet,Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior
35
knewmorethanIdid,andsoI
36
toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.Youknowwhathappened?Eachofthoseinvestmentsendedin
37
.EventuallyIstoppedallowingmyselftobeinfluencedby
38
andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto
39
this—it’snevertoolateforapersontochangehisapproachbothto
40
andtolife.21.A.easy B.ready C.unwilling D.hard22.A.lead B.lend C. take
D. earn23.A.lookat B.pickup C. turnto
D. learnfrom24.A.that B.since C. when
D. while25.A.useless B.useful C. priceless
D. clever26.A.getting B.making C. suffering
D. facing27.A.ononehand B.onyourown C. onthewhole D. onallsides28.A.born B.tired C. satisfied
D. covered29.A.enjoy B.step C. plan
D. take30.A.assumption B.judgment C. condition D. fortune31.A.basing B.depending C. relying
D. focusing32.A.research B.search C. resources D. activity33.A.poverty B.laziness C. richness
D. diligence34.A.used B.accustomed C. new
D. old35.A.students B.brothers C. colleagues D. classmates36.A.owed B.paid C. gave
D. held37.A.disaster B.progress C. failure
D. success38.A.either B.another C. each
D. others39.A.think B.remember C. realize
D. recall40.A.payment B.dreamsC. happiness
D. business參考答案:21.B
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.A26.D
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.B31.A
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.C36.A
37.C
38.D
39.C
40.D
試題分析:本文主要講了在大多數(shù)情況下,你應該獨自做出明智的決定,不再讓自己受其他人的影響。21.考查動詞。
根據(jù)Youwillfindmanypeople
toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t),可知這里意思是你會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多人準備給你提出建議。Easy容易;ready準備;unwilling不愿意;hard困難的,故選B。22.考查動詞。根據(jù)butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou
isyoursandnobodyelse’s.可知這里意思是但是要記得生活是你自己在過。Lead領導;lend借給;take拿;earn賺,故選A。23.考查短語。根據(jù)It’simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou
others.可知這里意思是在你向其他人求助之前。lookat看著;pickup撿起;turnto求助于;learnfrom向……學習,故選C。24.考查連詞。根據(jù)therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely
.所以這里填when。That那個;since自從;when當……時候;while然而,故選C。25.考查形容詞。根據(jù)Becausewhiletherewillbetimes
outsideadviceproveswise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely
.可知這里意思是有時候,它被證明是完全無用的。Useless無用的;useful有用的;priceless無價的;clever聰明的,故選A。26.考查動詞。根據(jù)Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare
.可知這里意思是面對挑戰(zhàn)。Getting得到;making制造;suffering遭受;facing面對,故選D。27.考查短語。根據(jù)Onceyou’vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision
anyway.可知這里意思是在大多數(shù)情況下,你應該獨自做出明智的決定。ononehand一方面;onyourown獨自地;onthewhole大體上;onallsides到處,故選B。28.考查短語。根據(jù)withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.可知這里意思是你天生具有這種能力。Bebornwith是固定用法,意思是生就。故選A。29.考查短語。根據(jù)Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand
theappropriateaction,可知這里填take。Takeaction是固定用法,意思是采取行動,故選D。30.考查名詞。根據(jù)andinthinkingforyourself,youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanifyouhadgoneagainstyourown
.可知這里意思是違反你自己的判斷。Assumption假定;judgment判斷;condition情況;fortune財富,故選B。31.考查短語。根據(jù)Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof
afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe
necessarytomakeawisedecision.可知這里填basing。Baseon是固定用法,意思是以……為基礎,故選A。32.考查名詞。根據(jù)Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof
afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe
necessarytomakeawisedecision.可知這里意思是沒有進行做出明智決斷的有必要的研究。Research研究;search尋找;resources資源;activity活動,故選A。33.考查名詞。根據(jù)But,being
toWallStreet,Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior
knewmorethanIdid,可知我這樣做并不是由于懶惰。Poverty貧窮;laziness懶惰;richness富裕;diligence勤奮,故選B。34.考查分詞。根據(jù)Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior
knewmorethanIdid,可知我是新來華爾街的。Used用過的;accustomed習慣;new新的;old舊的,故選C。35.考查名詞。
根據(jù)Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof
afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe
necessarytomakeawisedecision.可知這里填colleagues。Students學生;brothers兄弟;colleagues同事;classmates同學,故選C。36.考查動詞。根據(jù)toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.可知這里意思是我太注重他們意見的重要意義了。Owed歸功于;paid付給;gave給予;held舉行,故選A。37.考查名詞。根據(jù)EventuallyIstoppedallowingmyselftobeinfluencedby
andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.可知我最終以失敗告終。Disaster災難;progress進步;failure失??;success成功,故選C。38.考查名詞。根據(jù)andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.可知這里意思是我不再讓自己受其他人的影響。Either任何一個;another另一個;each每個;others其他人,故選D。39.考查動詞。根據(jù)IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto
this可知這里意思是直到三十歲我才意識到這些。Think想;remember記得;realize意識到;recall使想起,故選C。40.考查名詞。根據(jù)it’snevertoolateforapersontochangehisapproachbothto
andtolife.可知這里填business。Payment付款;dreams夢想;happiness;business商業(yè),故選D。
三、閱讀理解21.SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantly
ThePersistenceofMemory.
Thereisalso
L’EnigmesansFin
from1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(無限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheS
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