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湖南省懷化市讓家溪溪學(xué)校2022年度高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yogaisakindof________activity.It________people.A.relaxing;relaxesB.relaxing;relaxingC.relaxed;relaxing
D.relaxed;relaxes參考答案:Arelaxing“使人放松的”,形容詞修飾名詞;relax“放松,休息”,為動(dòng)詞,充當(dāng)?shù)诙涞闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。2.Wecanneverforgetthedays_______thetwoastronautsinspaceshipworkedtogetherandthedays_______wespenttogether.A.which;when
B.when;which
C.what;that
D.onwhich;when參考答案:B3.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.
A.ever B.already C.even D.nowadays參考答案:A4.---Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.
---________.Nopains,nogains.
A.Extremely
B.Actually
C.Obviously
D.Exactly參考答案:D5.Asateenagerundereighteenyearsold,
sheisforbidden_____tonetbars.A.togo
B.going
C.went
D.goes參考答案:A6.Thegreat_____tolivingonamainroadistheconstantnoise.
A.hardship
B.procedure
C.drawback
D.influence參考答案:C略7.Toprepareforthe2008OlympicGames,scientistshave______anumberofsuggestionstoimprovetheenvironment.
A.madeup
B.putforward
C.appliedfor
D.putup參考答案:
B8.Inourdailylifewe
hundredsofdifferentadvertisementseveryday.A.exposeto
B.areexposedwithC.areexposedto
D.areexposingto參考答案:C9.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire,breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”
A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:B10.________hishardworking,hewasadmittedtoNanjingUniversity.A.Inspiteof
B.Asaconsequenceof
C.Inplaceof
D.Insteadof參考答案:B11.Chinahaspromisedtoreviseitsexistingregulationsand_____newpoliciesaccordingtoWTOrequirements.
A.forming
B.toform
C.tobeforming
D.haveformed參考答案:B12.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.A.andmade;looking
B.tomake;looked
C.andmaking;look
D.making;look參考答案:D13.---Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.---Really?She
haveagiftforlanguage.Amust
B.need
C.should
D.can參考答案:A14.It’sapitythathefailedsomeexamsanddidn’thaveenough____tograduatethisyear.A.creditsB.praisesC.awardsD.rewards參考答案:A15..IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI____thecloth___
well.
A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;washes
C.wastold;istold
D.havebeentold;istold參考答案:B略16.–Whydidn’tyouhandinyourhomework,Tommy?–ButI______handitin.Jennysawmeturnitinjustnow.A.didn’t
B.hadto
C.haveto
D.did參考答案:D17.Today,we'lldiscussanumberofcases________parentshave
much
difficulty
in
communicating
with
their
children.A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where參考答案:D18.Alltheseyears,he_________onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear.
A.focused
B.hadbeenfocusing
C.hasbeenfocusing
D.wasfocusing參考答案:C二、完型填空19.OnedayIwanderedintoasmallIndianshopinthemountainousareaoftheSierrasinNorthernCalifornia.AndsoonIbegana(n)______21______withtheNativeAmericanwomanwhowastheowneroftheshop.MyownModocIndianheritage(傳承)andloveofIndianjewelryencouragedmetotellherofthe______22______Isufferedwhenmymother'ssilverbeltwasstolen.Mymotherhad______23______italmosteverydayofherlife.Ithas______24______tomewhenshehadpassedthroughthearchoflifetotheother______25______.Irememberasa______26______girlputtingmyarmsaroundmymother's______27______andfeelingthewarmthofherbodythroughthesilverbelt.Havingherbeltgavemegreat______28______afterherdeath.______29______ItalkedwiththeIndianwoman,Icould______30______hersympathy.ButwhenI______31______expressingmygriefathavinglostthebelt,her______32______wasnottheoneofsympathyI______33______.Whatshegavemewasanew______34______andaninsightintomymother."Remember,"shesaid,"the______35______giftyouweregivenwasthings
of
the______36______.Don'tevercryoverthingsthatcan'tcryoveryou."Mymotherisnotabelt.Mymotheris______37______inthewomanwhonowstandsinher______38______me.Mytrueheritageisthetalentsandstrengthsthatshelefttome.I______39______cryoverthingsthatcan'tcryoverme.Icherishthecourageandtheloveawoman______40______tome.21.A.quarrel
B.adventure
C.conversation
D.journey22.A.misunderstanding
B.pain
C.disease
D.hunger23.A.worn
B.watched
C.desired
D.cleaned24.A.turnedout
B.passedon
C.broughtup
D.takenin25.A.city
B.end
C.side
D.hand26.A.small
B.clever
C.foreign
D.pretty27.A.head
B.legs
C.waist
D.arms28.A.excitement
B.comfort
C.praise
D.favor29.A.Before
B.As
C.Though
D.Because30.A.sense
B.express
C.accept
D.cover31.A.considered
B.requested
C.regretted
D.finished32.A.feeling
B.message
C.suggestion
D.excuse33.A.expected
B.wondered
C.admitted
D.devoted34.A.lesson
B.beginning
C.present
D.signal35.A.true
B.same
C.simple
D.wrong36.A.period
B.style
C.material
D.spirit37.A.honored
B.contained
C.reminded
D.reflected38.A.place
B.position
C.office
D.shadow39.A.onceagain
B.nolonger
C.longbefore
D.forever40.A.carried
B.left
C.referred
D.pointed參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.A
31.D
32.B
33.A
34.B
35.A
36.D
37.D
38.B
39.B
40.B本文是一篇記敘文,作者弄丟了母親的銀腰帶,這讓她感到很痛苦。店主的一番話(huà)讓作者理解最重要的是母親留下來(lái)的是勇氣和愛(ài)。【21題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.quarrel爭(zhēng)吵;B.adventure冒險(xiǎn);C.conversation談話(huà);D.journey旅行。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我很快和這家店主開(kāi)始聊天了,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.misunderstanding誤解;B.pain疼痛;C.disease疾?。籇.hunger餓。由本句中"Isufferedwhenmymother'ssilverbeltwasstolen"可知,作者告訴店主,她弄丟了母親的銀腰帶,這讓她感到很痛苦,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.worn戴;B.watched看;C.desired渴望;D.cleaned使……干凈。生活中母親幾乎天天戴著它,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.turnedout證明是;B.passedon傳遞;C.broughtup撫養(yǎng);D.takenin吸收。根據(jù)文章可知,母親將這個(gè)銀腰帶傳給了作者,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.city城市;B.end末尾;C.side邊;D.hand手。母親去世時(shí),才將銀腰帶傳給作者。句中“thearchoflife”指生活之門(mén),門(mén)通常有兩邊,門(mén)的另外一邊使用“theotherside”,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.small小的;B.clever聰明的;C.foreign國(guó)外的;D.pretty漂亮的。句意:我記得當(dāng)我是一個(gè)小女孩時(shí),我摟著母親的腰,透過(guò)銀腰帶能夠感覺(jué)到她全身的溫暖。故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.head頭;B.legs腿;C.waist腰;D.arms胳膊。句意:我記得當(dāng)我是一個(gè)小女孩時(shí),我摟著母親的腰,透過(guò)銀腰帶能夠感覺(jué)到她全身的溫暖。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.excitement興奮;B.comfort安慰;C.praise表?yè)P(yáng);D.favor支持。母親去世后,擁有母親的腰帶讓作者感到了安慰,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.before在……之前;B.as當(dāng)……時(shí)候;C.though盡管;D.because因?yàn)?。?dāng)作者與店主談話(huà)時(shí),作者能夠感覺(jué)到店主很同情她,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.sense感覺(jué);B.express表達(dá);C.accept接受;D.cover覆蓋。當(dāng)作者與店主談話(huà)時(shí),作者能夠感覺(jué)到店主很同情她,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.considered考慮;B.requested要求;C.regretted遺憾;D.finished結(jié)束。這里是作者表達(dá)完因丟失腰帶而感到很悲痛的心情,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.feeling感情;B.message信息;C.suggestion建議;D.excuse借口。作者說(shuō)完后,店主所表達(dá)的并不是作者期待的那種同情,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.expected預(yù)料;期待;B.wondered想知道;C.admitted承認(rèn);D.devoted獻(xiàn)身于……。作者說(shuō)完后,店主所表達(dá)并不是作者期待的那種同情,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.lesson課;B.beginning開(kāi)始;C.present禮物;D.signal信號(hào)。句意:她所給我的是讓我有一個(gè)新的開(kāi)始和對(duì)母親的理解。故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.true真正的;B.same相同的;C.simple簡(jiǎn)單的;D.wrong錯(cuò)誤的。句意:她說(shuō):"給你的真正的禮物是這份禮物中所蘊(yùn)含的精神。"故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。【36題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.period時(shí)代;B.style風(fēng)格;C.material材料;D.spirit精神。句意:她說(shuō):"給你的真正的禮物是這份禮物中所蘊(yùn)含的精神。"故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.honored榮譽(yù);B.contained包含;C.reminded提醒;D.reflected反映。我現(xiàn)在處于母親的位置,她的愛(ài)和勇氣反映在我的身上。我真正的遺產(chǎn)是我自己的才能以及母親留給我的勇氣。故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。【38題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.place地方;B.position位置;C.office辦公室;D.shadow陰影。我現(xiàn)在處于母親的位置,她的愛(ài)和勇氣反映在我的身上。我真正的遺產(chǎn)是我自己的才能以及母親留給我的勇氣。故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.onceagain又一次;B.nolonger不再;C.longbefore很久以前;D.forever永遠(yuǎn)。經(jīng)過(guò)與店主談話(huà),作者不再為一些事情哭泣。故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。A.carried攜帶;B.left留下,離開(kāi);C.referred提及;D.pointed指出;由最后一段第二句中"thatshelefttome"可知,這里應(yīng)選B,意思是"我很珍惜她留下的勇氣和愛(ài)"。故選擇B項(xiàng)。20.完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Towardstheendofthebaseballgame,acontroversialcallwasgiven.AtfullspeedPaulHarveyslidhome(本壘)and,thinkinghehadjust___36___agame-changingrun,hestooduponlytofacethewords,“You’re___37___!”Angry,hethrewoffhishelmetandranovertoexplaintothe___38___whythecallwaswrong.Beforehis___39___reallygotoutofcontrol,someonepulledhimaway,andhewalkedtothebench---___40___.Longafterthecoaches,players,andfanshadgonehome,herealizedtheimpactofhis___41___.Likemostofusdowhenwearefacedwiththe__42___ofouractions,hecouldhavejustletitgo,reasoning,“Everybody___43___it.”However,inthesilenceofhisheart,heknewthatjust___44___everyoneelsedoesit,thatdoesn’tmakeitallright.Andso,longafterhisfriendshadgonehome,he___45___thatcoachbackuptotheschool—notto___46___hiscar.No,theboytrackedthismandownsohecouldtellhimfacetoface,“I’msorry,Sir.Itwasallmy___47___.”Ittakestruecouragetostanduptofacethe___48___weallmakeandsay,“Iwaswrong.I’msorry.”Whatmakesthis___49___uniqueisthatitwasn’tmeantfortheworldto___50___,itwasmeantsimplyasawaytostay___51___tohisownheart.Thetruthisatonetimeoranotherwehaveallbeenthisboy---___52___outinanger,sayinghurtfulthings,andfeeling___53___fordoingso.Buttherealtestcomeslaterwhenweare___54___withthechoicetosay“sorry”ortowalkawaythinking,“Ah,they’llgetoverit.”Maybethe“they”isacustomer,afriend,orachild.Whoeveritis,don’tpassuptheopportunitytogetrightwithyourownheart.Thetimeforapologyisnow!Courageisa___55___oftheheart.36.
A.broken
B.scored
C.hit
D.completed37.A.down
B.in
C.off
D.out38.A.judge
B.fan
C.coach
D.player39.A.temper
B.strength
C.mood
D.spirit40.A.peaceful
B.pale
C.hopeful
D.disappointed41.A.explanation
B.argument
C.performance
D.behavior42.A.satisfaction
B.guilt
C.embarrassment
D.pride43.A.does
B.hates
C.likes
D.receives44.A.until
B.because
C.when
D.if45.A.accompanied
B.sent
C.brought
D.tracked46.A.repair
B.clean
C.destroy
D.drive47.A.fault
B.rudeness
C.mistake
D.carelessness48.A.promise
B.impoliteness
C.effort
D.attempt49.A.situation
B.excuse
C.announcement
D.apology50.A.praise
B.remember
C.hear
D.see51.A.true
B.still
C.calm
D.sensitive52.A.setting
B.acting
C.looking
D.holding53.A.regretful
B.brave
C.nervous
D.right54.A.offered
B.awarded
C.presented
D.charged55.A.matter
B.description
C.bottom
D.expression參考答案:36-40
BDCAB
41-45DCABD
46-50CABDC
51-55ABDCA略三、閱讀理解21.WhenIwasanofficialofaschoolinPaloAlto,California,PollyTyner,thepresidentofourboard,wrotealetterthatwasprintedinthePaloAltoTimes.Polly’sson,Jim,hadgreatdifficultyinschool.Hewasclassifiedastheeducationallyhandicappedandrequiredagreatdealofpatienceonthepartofhisparentsandteachers.ButJimwasahappykidwithagreatsmilethatlituptheroom.Hisparentsknewhisdifficulties,buttheyalwaystriedtohelphimseehisstrengthssothathecouldwalkwithpride.ShortlyafterJimfinishedhighschool,hewaskilledinamotorcycleaccident.Afterhisdeath,hismothersubmittedthislettertothenewspaper.
“Todayweburiedour20-year-oldson.HewaskilledinamotorcycleaccidentonFridaynight.HowIwishIhadknownthatthelasttimeIhadtalkedtohimwouldbethelasttime.IfIhadonlyknownthat,Iwouldhavesaidtohim,‘Jim,IloveyouandI’malwayssoproudofyou.’Iwouldhavetakenthetimetocountthemanyblessingshehadbroughttothelivesofthepeoplewholovedhim.Iwouldhavetakenthetimetoappreciatehisbeautifulsmile,hislaughter,andhisgenuinelovetootherpeople.
“WhenIputallthegoodthingsonthescaleandtrytobalancethemwithalltheirritating(惱人的)thingssuchastheradiothatwasalwaystooloud,thehaircutthatwasn’ttoourliking,thedirtysocksunderthebed,etc.,Ifindthattheirritationsreallydon’tamounttomuch.
“Iwon’tgetanotherchancetotellmysonallthatIwouldhavewantedhimtohear,but,otherparents,dohaveachance
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