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福建省廈門市同安第三中學(xué)2022年度高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somepirates(海盜)appeared,
sothey_____changetheirroute.A.must
B.should
C.havegotto
D.oughtto參考答案:C略2.Ipaid10for_________thismorningA.fourbottlemilksB.fourbottlesofmilkC.fourbottlesofmilksD.fourmilk參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:今天早晨,我花十元錢買了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修飾,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),milk是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B。3.Nobodyknew
.A.wherehecomes
B.wherehewasfromC.whereheisfrom
D.wheredoeshecomefrom參考答案:B4.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when
B.where
C.
that
D.since參考答案:C5.________onthetopofthehill,youcanenjoyagoodview.A.Stand
B.Stood
C.Standing
D.Tostand參考答案:C6.Onceharmis_______totheeco-system,allspecieswill________,includingmanhimself.
A.made;beindanger
B.done;bedangerous
C.caused;beendangered
D.done;beindanger參考答案:D略7.Nomatterwhenyoucomeacrossanytrouble,neversaydieandI'msureyoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payoff
B.payfor
C.payback
D.payyourway參考答案:A8.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?--Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.Awhile
Bthemoment
Csuddenly
Donce參考答案:B9.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.
A.waspreparing
B.ispreparing
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案:C略27.“That’sreallyanicenewdress,”saidJulia’slittlesisterasshe___________her.A.faced
B.saw
C.greeted
D.met參考答案:C略11.Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check
B.checkingC.tocheck
D.checked參考答案:D[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在飛機(jī)起飛前一個(gè)小時(shí)Claire對行李進(jìn)行了安檢。check與luggage之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表示被動(dòng),構(gòu)成have+賓語+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),表示“找人做……”或“使……被……”。]12.Nofurtherfinancialproblem_____,butweoncecouldn'tmakebothendsmeet.A.rose
B.a(chǎn)rose
C.a(chǎn)roused
D.raised參考答案:B13.Ididhearthat_____BankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount,soIdon’tthinkthelargenotecanbe_____fake.A.the,the
B.the,a
C./,a
D.the,/參考答案:B14.I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny._____,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.That’sOK
B.ComeonC.Noproblem
D.Nohurry參考答案:B15.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany
B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice
D.twiceasmany參考答案:D考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:倍數(shù)asadj(原級)as;本題的many修飾后面的washingmachine.故D正確。16.Ifinished_______myhomeworkandthenIhadarest.A.do
B.doingC.does
D.did參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。動(dòng)詞短語finishdoingsth做完某事;其中動(dòng)名詞doingsth做動(dòng)詞finish的賓語。句意:我做完家庭作業(yè)然后休息了。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語doingmyhomework做動(dòng)詞finish的賓語。故選B項(xiàng)。17.__________surprisedusmost,Ithink,wasthatasanexpert,hedidn’tevenknow_____theproblemlay.A.What;what B.It;where C.What;where
D.It;inwhich參考答案:C18.─WeareleavingonJune15.
─Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.A.alltheselastfew B.thesealllastfew C.theselastallfew D.alllastthesefew參考答案:A二、完型填空19.AyoungBritishwomanhadshortlyarrivedinHongKongandhadnotyet
21
anythingabouttheChinese
22
.OnedayshewenttothehomeofaChinesefriendandwas
23givenacupofChinesetea.Shewasnot
24
andshealsofoundthistypeoftearather
25
.However,sinceshehadbeengiventhetea,shefeltsheshoulddrinkit.Hopingtofinishit
26
sothatshewouldnotfeelabouthavingtodrinkthisteawhichshedidnot
27
,shestartedtodrinkasmuchofitasshecould.Butassoonashercupbecamehalf-full,thehost
28
ongivinghermore.Severaltimesshetoldthehostthatshehadhad
29
,butitseemedtohaveno
30
.Hercupkeptbeing
31,andshekeptondrinking.Duringthetimeofher
32
,shedrankabouttwelvecupsoftea.Latershefoundoutthatsheshouldhavejust33
thetea,andthatthiswouldhavemeantthatshehadhadenough.Influencedbyher34
culture,shefeltittoo
35
toleavetheteaandcouldnotunderstandwhythehosttooknonoticeofherprotests(抗議)thatshehadhadenough!21.A.got
B.learned
C.taught
D.remembered22.A.culture
B.language
C.food
D.habit23.A.hardly
B.certainly
C.carefully
D.immediately24.A.tired
B.happy
C.thirsty
D.interested25.A.bitter
B.sweet
C.nice
D.cold26.A.intime
B.slowly
C.gradually
D.quickly27.A.take
B.have
C.like
D.buy28.A.practised
B.insisted
C.stopped
D.tried29.A.some
B.enough
C.all
D.alittle30.A.value
B.end
C.effect
D.importance31.A.filled
B.moved
C.changed
D.emptied32.A.talk
B.visit
C.party
D.investigation33.A.left
B.drunk
C.absorbed
D.filled34.A.modern
B.ancient
C.Western
D.Eastern35.A.impolite
B.polite
C.easy
D.uneasy參考答案:21-25.BADCA
26-30.DCBBC
31-35.ABACA20.Recently,IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive,thepilotannounced(宣布)withapologythattherewouldbeaslight
36 beforelanding.Highdesertwindshad
37theairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthatwewouldbe
38
thecityforafewminuteswaitingto
39
.Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastened40
theremightbeafewbumps(顛簸).We11,thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutes,includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoaster(過山車)paleby
41
.Themovementwassosuddenthatseveralpassengersfelt
42
andhadtouseairsicknessbags(暈機(jī)袋).Asyoumightguess,that’snotgoodthingtohappenina(n)
43
spacebecauseitonly
44toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure,theentireairplanebecamevery
45
.Therewasnowasenseofworryandfearthatcouldbe
46
noticed.Everypassengersimplyheldonfordearlife…exceptone.A
47
washavingagoodtime!Witheachbumpofthe
48
hewouldletoutagiggle(咯咯的笑)ofhappiness.AsIobservedthis,I
49
thathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthis
50
HeneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefutureThosearewhatwegrown-upshavelearnedfrom
51
.Hewas
52
theridebecausehehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.Havingunderstoodthis,Itookadeepbreathand
53
backintomyseat,pretendingIwas
54onarollercoaster(過山車).Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ieven
55togiggleonceortwice,whichismuchtotheangerofthemanwhowassittingnexttomeandholdingtheairsicknessbag.36.A.mistake
B.delay
C.change
D.wind37.A.forced
B.warned
C.swept
D.reminded38.A.watching
B.visiting
C.circling
D.crossing39.A.arrive
B.enter
C.stop
D.land40.A.if
B.though
C.because
D.while41.A.experience
B.comparison
C.adventure D.challenge42.A.sick
B.nervous
C.angry
D.afraid43.A.empty
B.narrow
C.secret
D.open44.A.serves
B.continues
C.fails
D.Happens45.A.quiet
B.hot
C.dirty
D.crowded46.A.partly
B.gradually
C.shortly
D.clearly47.A.pilot
B.baby
C.guard
D.man48.A.seats
B.passengers
C.flight D.airplane49.A.realized
B.hoped
C.agreed
D.insisted50.A.health
B.safety
C.joy
D.future51.A.teachers
B.books
C.experience
D.practice52.A.learning B.taking
C.missing
D.enjoying53.A.sat
B.lay
C.went
D.rode54.A.nearly B.finally
C.really
D.suddenly
55.A.attempted B.managed
C.wanted
D.decided參考答案:36—40BACDC
41-45BABAA
51-55DBDAB
56-60CDACB三、閱讀理解21.PhilipPullmanspentagreatdealofhischildhoodtravelingabroadbecausebothhisfatherandstepfatherwerepilotsintheRoyalAirForce.Asachild,hewentonseverallongoceanvoyages,andhelivedinAfricaandinAustralia.“BeforeIwas11Ihadbeentoeightdifferentschools.”“InAustralia,Imadeagreatdiscovery.TVhadn’treachedAustraliayet,buteveryonelistenedtotheradio.Irememberlisteningtogangsterserials,andcowboyserials,andbestofallSuperman!WhenIfirstsawasupermancomic,itchangedmylife.I’dbeenreadingbooksforalongtime,butI’dneverknowncomicsbefore.Soonafterwards,IdiscoveredBatman,too,whomIlovedevenmore.”PullmanstartedwritinghisfirstnovelthedayafterhehadfinishedhisfinalexamsatOxfordUniversity.“IdiscoveredafteraboutanhourthatitwasmuchharderthanI’dexpected.Itstillis!IfoundthattheamountIcouldwritecomfortablyeverydaywasaboutthreepages,sothat’swhatI’vedoneeversince.”Beforehebecameafull-timewriter,Pullmanhadbeenteachingformanyyears.“WhatIenjoyedmostduringthattimewastellingstoriesoveran
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