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2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市五杰學(xué)校高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theceremonywasattendedbythousandsoffilmstars,onlyasmallnumberof_______wenttherewiththehopeofwinninganaward.
A.whom B.those C.them D.which參考答案:A2.Iwassurprisedtoknowthat________twotopstudentswerecaughtstealinginthesupermarket.Worsestill,_______thirdonewasfoundfightingwithothers.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.不填;a
D.不填;the
參考答案:C略3.Stevenhasalotofworkto
intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeup
B.makeup
C.workout
D.carryout參考答案:B4.The_______aretentoonethatwe’llwinthematch. A.opportunities B.possibility
C.chances
D.ability參考答案:C5.We’dbetter_________whenheisthinking,ashepreferstosolveproblemsonhisown.
A.wakehimup
B.sethimaside
C.leavehimalone
D.ringhimup參考答案:C略6.Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe
theteacher’sinstructions.
A.needn’thavefollowed
B.can’thavefollowed
C.mustn’thavefollowed
D.shouldn’thavefollowed參考答案:B7.Thegovernmentisaimingtoreducetheunemployment,butit’squite_______tohaveajobatallthesedays.A.anything
B.something
C.somewhere
D.nothing參考答案:B現(xiàn)今有份工作是件不錯的事。Something在本句中解釋為“不錯的事”8.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;send
B.totype;tosend
C.type;send
D.typed;tosend參考答案:D9.Inmydrivinglesson,Ilearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime_____parkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice.A.anyvehicleis
B.isanyvehicle
C.cananyvehiclebe
D.anyvehiclecanbe參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:根據(jù)我的駕駛教訓(xùn),我明白了一條交通規(guī)則,就是在任何時(shí)候車輛絕不能停在阻塞應(yīng)急服務(wù)的地方。atnotime是否定詞放在同位語從句的句首,句子要部分倒裝。根據(jù)語境,要用can表“能”,vehicle是被停放,故用被動,故選C。10.—Thetwopeoplespeakdifferentlanguagesandcannotcommunicatewitheachotherwell.—Oh,Isee.That’s________misunderstandingoccurs.A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why參考答案:D11.Makegoodpreparationsforyourself-drivingtrip______you’llregretitwhenyourcarbreaksdowninaremotearea.A.and B.so C.but D.or
參考答案:D12.PeoplesaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle,_________meansthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:C13.Thismedicinedoesn’t_______onme.Iamstillcoughingheavilyallday.A.affect
B.effect
C.work
D.help參考答案:C14.Parentshavetobeabletotobe
,togowiththeirkids,andalsogivethemtheroomtogrow. A.flexible
B.strict
C.responsible
D.careful參考答案:A34.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.
A.inchargeof
B.forthepurposeof
C.inhonorof
D.forthebenefitof參考答案:D略16.Twomensuddenlycameoverandusedaguntopointattheemployer’shead,____hertoputmoneyinthebag.A.forcing
B.beingforced
C.toforce
D.force參考答案:A17.Ican’timaginehowhefinishedtherelayrace,________hisfootwoundedsoseriously.A.as
B.for
C.with
D.becauseof參考答案:C略18.-Oneminute,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.-______I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeyourtime.
B.Leavemealone.C.Doasyoulike.
D.Enjoyyourself.參考答案:A二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.
todowhatothersthinkimpossible!(fun)
去做別人認(rèn)為不可能的事情真是有趣!72.Asourofficebuilding______________,werentahotelroomforthemeeting.(decorate)因?yàn)槲覀兊霓k公樓正在裝修,我們只好到一家旅館租了一個(gè)房間開會。73._________________iftheregularcustomerswerenotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant.(happen)如果那些??投疾粊硭牟宛^用餐,一定是發(fā)生了什么可怕的事。74.Timewasup,Icoulddonothing
______________theexampaperstotheteacher.(hand)時(shí)間到了。我別無選擇只好把試卷交給了老師。75.Therearemanyexamplesof______________theiraddictiontotheInternetafterreceivingeducationinourtrainingcourse.(rid)在我們的培訓(xùn)課上接受教育之后,學(xué)生們擺脫了網(wǎng)癮的事例很多76.Iwondered____________readingthebookthatIlenttoyou,soIcalledyouthismorning.(finish)我想知道我借給你的那本書你是否已經(jīng)看完了,所以今天早上我給你打了電話。77.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh______________(there)房子的價(jià)格根據(jù)地方不同而不同,通常在有名校的地方會很高。78.ThereformofCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbeginwithEnglish,whoseresultisnotsosatisfying____________.(expect)高考改革將從英語學(xué)科開始,其結(jié)果也不像預(yù)期那樣令人滿意。79.The31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinRioDeJaneiro,fromJuly27toAugust12,2016,
Allathleteswillcompeteformedals.(during)
第三十一屆奧運(yùn)會將于2016年7月27日至8月12日在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行,在此期間所有的運(yùn)動員將為獎牌而戰(zhàn)。80.Waitingonbothsidesofthestreet__________whowantedtoseethefamoussingingstar.(excited)等候在街道兩旁的是激動的歌迷,他們想一睹這個(gè)著名歌星的風(fēng)采。參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Americansusetheterm“collegestudents”tomeanstudentseitherincollegesoruniversities.Notonlythat,Americansalmostneversay“goingofftouniversity”or“whenIwasinuniversity.”ThatsoundsBritish.
71
College,university:what’sthedifference?
72
.Bothofferundergraduatedegreesintheartsandsciences,forexample.Andbothcanhelpprepareyoungpeopletoearnaliving.Butmanycollegesdonotoffergraduatestudies.Anotherdifferenceisthatuniversitiesaregenerallybigger.
73
Anotherplaceofhighereducation,especiallyintechnicalareas,isaninstitute,liketheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Yetevenaninstituteoftechnologycanofferawidechoiceofprogramsandactivities.ModernuniversitiesdevelopedfromthoseofEuropeintheMiddleAges.Theword“university”camefromtheLatinuniversities,describingagroupofpeopleorganizedforacommonpurpose.74
.InEngland,collegeswereformedtoprovidestudentswithplacestolive.Usuallyeachgroupwasstudyingthesamething.Socollegecametomeananareaofstudy.ThefirstAmericanuniversitiesdividedtheirstudiesintoanumberofareasandcalledeachoneacollege.Thisisstilltrue.
75
.Forexample,HarvardCollegeistheundergraduatepartofHarvardUniversity.Programsinhigherlearningcanalsobecalledschools,likeaschoolofengineeringoramedicalschoolwithinacollegeoruniversity.Youknow,learningallthesetermsisaneducationinitself.A.Acollegecanalsobeapartofauniversity.B.TherearemoreuniversitiesthancollegesintheUSA.C.Theyoffermoreprogramsanddomoreresearch.D.“College”camefromcollegium,aLatinwordwithasimilarmeaning.E.Universitiesandcollegesofferstudentsdifferentopportunities.F.Instead,theysay“goingofftocollege”and“whenIwasincollege.”G.Collegesanduniversitieshavemanythingsincommon.參考答案:略21.Snapshots,thenewfashionforanartisticportrait(肖像)photo:Takeitunderwater.ZhangXiaomei,a20somethingShanghainativewhoworksinthemediaindustry,trieditouttwice."Itwasacompletelydifferentexperience,"saysZhangofherfirstsuchexperiencelastMay."Yougetthefeelingthatyou'recutofffromtherestoftheworld.Butalsoitsromanticandlikeafairytale."Shethensuccessfullyconvincedherhusbandtobetohavetheirweddingphotostakenunderwateracoupleofmonthsafterherfirsttry."Canyouimaginea1.87-meter-tallmantryingoutsomethinglikeafishtailunderthewater?"Zhangsays,laughing.Acommercialunderwaterphotoportraitisperfectforpost80andpost90generationswhoadoretakingsnapshots,butarelookingfornewwaystobeartistic,saysAiCheng,ownerandphotographerofNo.55UnderwaterPhotographyinShanghai.AiopenedastudioinShanghai'ssuburbofSongjiangtwoyearsago,buildinga5-meter-deep,fan-shapedpoolequippedwithheatingfacilitiestostartupthebusiness.A30-minutetrainingonhowtosmileunderthewatersothatyouwon'tdrinktoomuchwaterandhowtoopenyoureyesunderwaterisofferedinhisstudioforthosewhodon'tknowhowtoswim.Aisaysmostofhiscustomersarefemale—halfofthemcomingfor
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