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2021-2022學(xué)年北京時代中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.--____?AsfarasIknow,henevercomeslate.A.Howcome

B.WhatofitC.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案:A2.Themanagerofthetravelagencywastryinghardtofigureouthowhewouldattractmorecustomers_____anextraordinaryidea_____

hismindandheimmediatelyknewwhattodo.A.when;flashedacross

B.as;crossed

C.when;hit

D.before;struck參考答案:A3.Theproblemis_______wecanimproveourreadingskillinsuchashorttime.Awhen

Bwhere

Chow

Dthat參考答案:C略4.

studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostofthemwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.A.Ask

B.Asking

C.Asked

D.Tobeasked參考答案:A5.

_________bythe____________newsthathehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;alarming

B.Castingdown;alarmedC.Castdown;alarmed

D.Castingdown;alarming參考答案:A6.____I'mmistaken,I'veseenthattallmanatapartybefore.A.If

B.As

C.Unless

D.When參考答案:C7.Passengersareadvised______theirluggageunpacked.A.leavingnot

B.tonotleave

C.notleaving

D.nottoleave參考答案:D略8.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafe_____.A.that;toeat

B.whether;tobeeaten

C.that;tobeeaten

D.whether;toeat參考答案:D9.____youaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.Ifonly B.Asfaras C.Solongas

D.Onlyif參考答案:D10.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor

Iaminside.()A.who B.where C.what D.how參考答案:C.句意為:我想要因我的內(nèi)在而被喜歡,被愛.這一道題必須從語義上去選擇答案,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我想被人喜歡,而喜歡我的人是喜歡我內(nèi)在,而不是我的外在的東西,更不是我這個人,for是介詞,所以后面的句子是賓語從句,賓語從句中缺少表語,所以需要用連接代詞,排除B和D.如果用who表達(dá)不出,我渴望被理解,渴望被愛的感覺,whoIaminside指我內(nèi)心里是誰,我從心里看是誰,表達(dá)的是一種疑問,對自身的懷疑,whatIaminside我的內(nèi)在是什么我具有什么,更貼近句子的意思.11._____hisletter,IdecidedtowritetohimagainA.Receivingnot

B.Notreceiving

C.Havingnotreceiving

D.Nothavingreceived參考答案:D12.—Isthereanymail?—No,______atall.A.neither

B.nothing

C.noone

D.none參考答案:D13.-----Iwassohappytoseetheheavyrainlastnightandtheairismuchimprovedtoday.

-----Yes,butlookwhattherain______totheflowers. A.did B.wasdoing C.haddone D.hasdone參考答案:D14.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program參考答案:B15.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.

A.giving

B.give

C.given

D.beinggiven參考答案:C略16.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends._____,itgivesmeachancetotry.

A.Otherwise

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though參考答案:B17.Occasionsarequiterare_______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.

A.who

B.that C.which D.when參考答案:D18.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values參考答案:A略二、翻譯19.課本語言知識完成句子(本題共20個空格,每空0.5分,滿分10分)1、

據(jù)說Mr.White將承擔(dān)明年選舉的準(zhǔn)備工作。Itissaid_________Mr.White___________

______________thepreparationfortheelectionnextyear.2、

老是被人瞧不起和戲弄,我受夠了。I__________

___________

___________

__________beinglookeddownuponandplayedjokeson.3、盡管這項(xiàng)工作很復(fù)雜,但是他提前完成了工作。

_______________asitwas,he_______________

______________thejobaheadoftime.4、令人感到驚訝的是他拒絕與他的同桌合作。

___________

__________usmost____________

_____________herefusedto______________

______________

_______________hisdeskmate.5、他冒充家長參加家長會。____________

________________asafather,he___________________theparents’meeting.參考答案:1、Itissaid____that_____Mr.White___will_

__undertake

hepreparationfortheelectionnextyear.2、I____am___

____fed____

_____up_____

_____with____beinglookeddownuponandplayedjokeson.3、Complicated

asitwas,I

got__

__

__through_______thejobaheadoftime.

Complicated,gotthrough4、

_____What__

___surprised___usmost____was_____

_____that___herefusedto___team___

__up_____

______with_____hisdeskmate.5、____Passed__

____off__asafather,he___attended_theparents’meeting.略三、閱讀理解20.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforLiterature.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.Itwas“AStreetinBronzeville”thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”“AnnieAllen”isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953called“MaudMartha.”“MaudMartha”receivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,“CornersontheCuringSky”.Bytheendofthe1960s,GwendolynBrooks’spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.C.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.B.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen..C.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience.10.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby______.A.comparingopinions

B.usingstatisticsC.providingexamples

D.describingherexperiences11.Inthenextthreeparagraphs,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout_______.A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetB.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesC.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface參考答案:8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了格溫德林·布魯克斯,她是第一位獲得普利策文學(xué)獎的非洲裔美國人。8.推理判斷題,根據(jù)第一段GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.

ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.可知本文主要介紹了格溫德林·布魯克斯的詩歌,故選B。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.可知她是一個詩歌語言專家,由此可知她善于運(yùn)用詩歌語言,故選A。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,通讀全文可知作者在文中多次舉例,因此是通過例子來展開文章的敘述,故選C。11.推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知本段介紹了她所寫的關(guān)于政治方面的詩歌,由此推知下文可能繼續(xù)介紹關(guān)于政治的詩歌,故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷型推理判斷題屬于高層次閱讀理解題。這種題型包括判斷題和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存,推理是為了得出正確的判斷,正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。做好該題型要從整體上把握語篇內(nèi)容,在語篇的表面意義與隱含意義、已知信息與未知信息間架起橋梁,透過字里行間,去體會作者的“弦外之音”。推理判斷題常常可以分為如下幾類:(1)細(xì)節(jié)推斷。如時間、地點(diǎn)、人物關(guān)系等;(2)邏輯推斷。根據(jù)已知的結(jié)果推斷導(dǎo)致結(jié)果產(chǎn)生的可能原因;(3)目的、意圖、態(tài)度推斷。根據(jù)文章的論述,推斷作者的寫作目的以及作者的情感態(tài)度;(4)預(yù)測想象推斷。文章沒有明確說明,要求根據(jù)語篇對文章可能涉及的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測判斷。例如:本題中的第4小題:【解題剖析】此題屬于推理判斷型中的(4)預(yù)測想象推斷。文章沒有明確說明,要求根據(jù)語篇對文章可能涉及的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測判斷?!敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)最后一段,Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知她寫了一個更廣泛的世界,并處理重要的政治問題,故推知作者在后面幾段會寫關(guān)于她所寫的政治詩歌。21.IfyouareawealthyresidentofIndia,madlyinloveandplanningyourbigfatwedding—orbeingpressuredintoarrangedmarriage—Thailandwantsyoutoexchangevows(誓言)inBangkok,Phuketorelsewhereinthis"weddingParadise(樂園)".ThisweddingbusinessstartsfromoverseaswiththeIndians.ThaiembassiesinIndiagivequickservicesforthevisas.Notonlythecouples,youcanbringanyone,say,yourowncook.So,feelfreetoinvitehundredsofyourfriendsands.WhywouldIndianswanttospendsomuchonweddingsinThailand?Becausetheyhavesimilaritiesinreligion.WhenIndianweddingswanttohavesomereligiousprayerforthecouples,Thailandcandothat.ButthemoreobviousappealareThailand'sfancyhotels,tropicalislands,anddeliciousThaifood,allowingnewlywedstoincludeahoneymooninThailandaftertheysay"Ido"whiletheirguestsalsocelebrateonaholidayhere.Butontheotherhand,lovedoeshaveaprice.KasuRajagopalarrangedforhisdaughtertohaveaweddinginPhuket.Theyarrangedentertainmenttobeginthreedaysbeforethewedding,becauseguests'arrivaltimevaried.Yachtswerecharteredtotakegueststosmallislands,whileaDJ,flowninfromBangalore,India,wasbookedtohelpthemdanceintheevening.KasualsoarrangedpriestsfortheHinduwedding,andcookstoprepareIndianfood.TheapproximatecostsarearoundhalfamillionU.S.dollars,includingtheairfares,hotelaccommodation,food,transportation,theyachtsonhireandtheweddingceremonyexpenses,for225to250guests.Thailandwantstomakeitselfaweddingparadiseforallcouples,notjustfromIndia,butfromaroundtheworld.Lastyear,therewerearound500to600couplesfromChina,andthenumbersareslowlycomingup.Westernersalsoarrive

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