高中英語(yǔ)外研版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 優(yōu)秀獎(jiǎng)

第一學(xué)期第五周單元課題：ModuleFiveALessoninaLab【本模塊要求】1詞匯能力學(xué)習(xí)自然學(xué)科有關(guān)的單詞：contract,solid,substance,tube,equipment,heat,scientific,其它詞匯（見(jiàn)詞匯部分講解）2聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力掌握數(shù)詞的讀法。3閱讀能力（1）讀懂試驗(yàn)步驟；4語(yǔ)法能力形容詞比較級(jí)用法【詞匯】electricity electricitycosts.電費(fèi)單；電費(fèi)相關(guān)形容詞電的,有關(guān)電的（本身可能不帶電）electricalengineerelectricadj.電的,導(dǎo)電的,電動(dòng)的,電氣(本身帶電)electric–Howdidmotherthenews? –Shebyvery她的反應(yīng)是非常生氣。Anacidcanwithaasalt. 酸和堿起化學(xué)反應(yīng)成鹽。3ordinaryadj.Itwasaveryordinary今天是很平常的一天。Sawyerwasanordinaryboywhogetting湯姆.索耶是個(gè)常常惹事生非的普普通通的美國(guó)男孩。反義詞extraordinaryordinary，aacommonthief;winethecommonestsort;最為普遍的葡萄酒；Hehadaverycommonlookabouthim.ordinary 指種類普通且不能從其他中加以區(qū)別的。在后一意義上，它有時(shí)是偏向貶義的：Apenisforordinarypurposes.圓珠筆適合最普通的用途。他只是個(gè)長(zhǎng)相普通的人（偏向貶義）familiarsingalltheoldsongs 4form構(gòu)成不同的國(guó)家有不同的政治制度。HeseemsanyformIfyoufillinform,canbooksoutthe如果你填了這張表，就可以把書(shū)帶出圖書(shū)館。aAplanbeganforminhis計(jì)劃在他腦子里形成。ThetheSocialformanew總統(tǒng)請(qǐng)社會(huì)民主黨組織新政府。5n.秤,天平,平衡Thechildhishisnew孩子騎在他的新自行車(chē)上不能保持平衡。losthisandfellthe你必須權(quán)衡住在市中心的利弊。常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)onTheirsuggestionhas,總的說(shuō)來(lái),他們的建議已被證明是可行的。6.facility n.設(shè)備,inthe廚房里有烹飪?cè)O(shè)備。facilitiesinthe學(xué)校里有洗滌設(shè)備嗎？adiscoverybe為…Heisspeak他為女兒能說(shuō)四種語(yǔ)言而驕傲。bein他非常傲慢,不愿在公共場(chǎng)所被人看見(jiàn)和衣衫襤褸的母親在一起。whenyou走的時(shí)候請(qǐng)務(wù)必關(guān)燈。10.addadd……addupadd增添4Addafewthelist.名單上再加上幾個(gè)工人的名字。Theircomingaddedour他們的到來(lái)增添了我們的幸福。11.existexistin在。existon靠。生活n.存在，生存comeinbring…ioxisence。出，產(chǎn)生aTheyexistonverylittlefood.Thenewcountrycamein1951.Democracycannotexistin12.conclusionn.結(jié)論，結(jié)束，結(jié)局draw/comeaaainconcludeWhatconclusionsdodrawtheevidence?Theservicewasconcludedwithahymn.IcomeathatitbeunwiseWhatcanthefacts?InIwishallyouhealthalonglife.iningoodindosth.=inplaceanforshouldputthefilesinwillneedstudymanyinthatabrainlibrarybook.Iinearnmoneybuyasb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事mind記住inupwith跟上ondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事Ihadacold.awayme.ItriedoutbeablethetruthherupwiththeinTheysomehiswagesfordamage.15.usedItusedobesaidthat過(guò)去人們常說(shuō)。辨析：useddo指過(guò)去常常做某事，現(xiàn)在狀況不清楚。HeusedbeabutnowaIsitunderainmyasacontract(n.)契約，合同acontract違約縮小，收縮Metalcontractsasitbecomescool.fixedweek.substancen.物質(zhì)，財(cái)產(chǎn)，實(shí)質(zhì)Whatdoesitconsistof?Theythathad成成分，并使之具有一定特性的物質(zhì)。ustheyourwithashortagenotrawThatisawithmyeyes.【聽(tīng)說(shuō)】英文數(shù)詞的用法(與讀法)1.小數(shù)是用數(shù)字來(lái)表示的，小數(shù)點(diǎn)后無(wú)論有多少位數(shù)也不要在中間插入逗點(diǎn)，小數(shù)點(diǎn)讀作point，小數(shù)點(diǎn)后面的數(shù)字要一個(gè)一個(gè)地讀出。如：3.4 讀作 point0.8 讀作 point30.34 讀作 thirtyOurwill3.7times1960.我們的糧食產(chǎn)量將是1960年的倍。小數(shù)3.72.cent表示，即"%"。Thepricehasbeenby自五月以來(lái)價(jià)格降低了百分之二十。Thenumberislessthan就診的患者人數(shù)較去年同期下降了百分之三十。3.比率的表示通常都用數(shù)字，有時(shí)亦可用文字。Theratios13and515thesame. afiftyfiftychancewinthegame. 4.日期及年份的表示法，如：May22（Mayhenty-second或henty-secondfMy，也可寫(xiě)作May22ndJuly15（Julythefifeenth或thefifenthfJuly，也可寫(xiě)作July15thAugust1（Augustthefirst或thefirstfAugus作t讀作 ofour讀作 thousand685B.C. 讀作 sixeighty-five1960s） sixties。5.時(shí)刻的表示法，如：9：15 讀作 ninefifteen或aquarterquarterafternineafter5：30 讀作 fivethirty或halffive或halfafterfive6.08：00 eightinthea.m.14：15fourteenfifteen或twofifteenp.m.24：00atnight或midnight7.單位的表達(dá)法，如：讀作 inchesCentigrade）.溫度下降到攝氏零下二十二度。Hisheightis178cm.=Heis178tall.他的身高是一百七十八厘米。Thesizeissixfeetbyby這個(gè)箱子的大小是長(zhǎng)六英尺寬四英尺高三又三分之二英尺。8.一些數(shù)學(xué)表達(dá)式的讀法，其中一些常見(jiàn)的符號(hào)如：讀作 plus或and；讀作 讀作 dividedby。plusisthirteen.五加八等于十三。15－6Fifteensixis十五減六等于九。4×5FourtimesfiveisFourbyfiveisFourfives四乘以五等于二十。Eightbyisingoes八除以二等于四。9．分?jǐn)?shù)讀法。分子以基數(shù)詞念出，分母以序數(shù)詞形式念出。若分子超過(guò)1，則分母用復(fù)數(shù)，如：2334andfourfifths或threeand510.電話號(hào)碼、房間號(hào)、帳號(hào)、汽車(chē)牌號(hào)等按編號(hào)的順序一個(gè)一個(gè)地讀出，遇到時(shí)讀[u]，相連的兩個(gè)相同的基數(shù)詞可讀作 Myaccountnumberis我的帳號(hào)是三八八零零六八五。讀作 eighteightfivedoubleeightdouble0eightfive11.貨幣的讀法，如：dollars十八美元二十九美分。$15 讀作 fifteen表示十五美元（整。12.帝王第…WilliamI 讀作 WilliamtheFirst（威廉一世）ElizabethII 讀作 theSecond（伊利莎白二世）13.其他表達(dá)法，如：II 讀作 war或thesecondwar（第二次世界大戰(zhàn)）No.1 讀作 numberone（第一）I 10 讀作 agen（第十頁(yè)）【閱讀】existsasasolid,aliquidagas.水以固體、液體和氣體的形式存在。1)exist為“存在、有”的意思，使用時(shí)不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，直接用存在的事物作主語(yǔ)。羅馬帝國(guó)存在了好幾個(gè)世紀(jì)。Saltexistsmostlyin海水中存在的鹽分最多。Theoldexistsonly老太太僅靠咖啡面包生活。2)asolid,aa中，aThemetalswithsubstancescanbeputin金屬和這些物質(zhì)的反應(yīng)可以排列程序。in狀況良好。put…in按順序排列，整理。Just5putmydeskin請(qǐng)給我5分鐘整理一下書(shū)桌。Belowisadescriptionascientificexperiment.下面是對(duì)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的描述。副詞below用作表語(yǔ)，表示地點(diǎn)“在下面”，置于句首時(shí)，引起全部倒裝。Belowisa下面是商務(wù)信函的一個(gè)典型例子。與此相似倒裝的例子還有很多：1）＋vi（常為，有時(shí)是be）＋主語(yǔ)（必須是名詞）汽車(chē)來(lái)了。2)then引起謂語(yǔ)為come,follow的句子。3)out,in,up,down,away的人稱代詞，謂語(yǔ)為不及物動(dòng)詞come，go,run,rush,be,（必須是名詞）請(qǐng)做下面的練習(xí)

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