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2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市市武鳴高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?
Somethingbig?
_Well,it____bebig—thatisnotimportant.
Amustn’t
Bneedn’t
Ccan’t
Dwon’t參考答案:B略40.Peoplehesitatetoenterthisrestaurant,for________abeggarbesidethedoor.A.therelying
B.therelies
C.lyingthere
D.liesthere參考答案:B略3.—Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.
—Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.A.him
B.he
C.I
D.me
參考答案:D4.___________yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.Thanksto
B.WithoutC.Ifnot
D.Butfor參考答案:A解析:如果使用B、D項(xiàng),后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當(dāng)于becauseof或owingto。5.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whatever參考答案:B6.Allhisfreetimeis_____bycharitywork,buthefeelsitmeaningful.A.putup
B.givenup
C.pickedup
D.takenup參考答案:D7.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s_____youleftit.A.there
B.where
C.therewhere
D.wherethere參考答案:B8.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewiPadwhenyougettoHongkong?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoHongkongUniversity.A.could
B.shall
C.may
D.should參考答案:B9.Iwasabouttogoshopping_________itbegantorain.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.though參考答案:C10.DoyouknowthetroubleIhave_______thework?
A.todo
B.doing
C.do
D.done參考答案:B11.Iwasoutoftownatthattime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit______.A.washappening
B.happened
C.hashappened
D.happens參考答案:B12.LucysaidthatshewouldpayavisittoBeijinginJuly,______,Ithink,isagoodchanceforhertoknowChina.A.which
B.it
C.when
D.where參考答案:A13.Ilike
whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.
A.it
B.that
C.these
D.them參考答案:A14.Standoverthere_____youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.
A.but
B.till
C.and
D.or參考答案:C略15.MycousinGorgewenttoShanghaiin_____twentiesin____1980s,andhaslivedthereeversince.A.his,the
B.the,the
C.the,/
D.his,/參考答案:A16.-Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
-Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.A.painted B.hadpainted
C.havebeenpainting D.havepainted參考答案:C試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你看起來很勞累。--我很累,我一直在粉刷起居室。從過去某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,動(dòng)作還沒有完成,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C正確。17.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere____atit.A.amazing;amazing
B.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazed
D.amazed;amazing參考答案:C句意:這個(gè)消息如此得令人驚訝以至于所有在場(chǎng)的人都感到驚訝。amazing令人吃驚的;beamazedat對(duì)……感到吃驚。故選C項(xiàng)。18.Themeetingwasconcerned____________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____________theirowninterests.A.with;about
B.with;with
C.for;about
D.about;with參考答案:A二、翻譯19.請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)(1).Allthestudentswantto____________________(擺脫)thetooheavyburdenofhomework.(2).We___________________(很高興)readyournovel.(3).Ourbosswon’t____________________(采納我們的建議).(4).Iget________________
TV(我看膩了電視);let’sgooutforawalk.(5).Withalotofhomework_______________(做),
thegirlstaysuplateeverynight.參考答案:(1)
getawayfrom
(2)
aredelightedto
(3)
adoptouradvice/suggestion(s)
(4)
tiredofwatching
(5)
todo三、閱讀理解20.Sixteen,sweetsixteen!Sweetsixteen?What’ssosweetaboutthisbirthday?Perhapsbecausesixteenmarksoutcomingofage,whichistheinterimperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.Itisaverybriefanduniquestageinourlives.Atimewhenwearebecominganadult,yetstillhaven’tlostourchildhoodinnocence.Thebestofbothwords.ActuallySweetSixteenappliesmoreoftentogirl’s16thbirthdaythantoboys.Atthatage,agirlisonthevergeofbecomingawoman.Pictureaflowerbudabouttobloom,openingitsfacetotheworldforthefirsttime.There’sasenseofbeautyandsweetnesstothistransition.Our16thbirthdayisthefirstdaywecangetourdriver’slicense.Itistheofficialsteptowardsbecominganadult.Fromthisdayforward,wenolongerneedourparentstodriveusaround,takeuseverywhere.Instead,wejustborrowtheircar.Maybethat’swhatmakessixteensosweettotheboysastheyeagerlycelebratethisnewfoundautonomy(新獲得的自主權(quán)).Nowtheycandrivewithoutadultsupervision!Haa,haa!
31.Sixteenisbriefanduniquebecause_____.A.Itisatimewhenboysandgirlsarebecomingadults,yetstillhaven’tlosttheirchildhoodinnocence.B.Itistheinterimperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.C.Thereisonlyonesixteeninourlife.D.BothAandB.32.Girlsareusuallycomparedto_____attheageofsixteen.A.Flowerbuds
B.PicturesC.Boys
D.Innocentchildren33.Girlsandboyscan_____attheageofsixteen.A.Getmorepresents
B.BorrowacaranddriveC.Getdriver’slicense
D.DobothBandC34.Theunderlinedwords“onthevergeof”means_____.A.Standingcloseto
B.AwayfromC.Closeto
D.Near35.Thispassageisextracted(摘自)from______.A.Anadvertisement
B.AnovelC.Aliteraryessay
D.Adiary參考答案:DADCC21.Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexes(性別)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical(數(shù)學(xué)的)ideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve(神經(jīng))tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it'stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman'sbrainareconnectedbysmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman'sbrainarea.31.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?
A.ResearchontheBrainB.DifferencesbetweenMenandWomenC.WhoareBetter,BoysorGirlsD.People'sDifferentBrains32.
menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.ThedifferentbrainsmakeB.SexmakesC.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD.Theinfluencesofsocietymake33.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat
inyourschool.A.mathematics
B.physics
C.English
D.Chemistry34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.35.Inmenandwomenthenumberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain
.A.isthesame
B.isdifferent
C.iszero
D.Notmentioned.參考答案:31-35.BACDB本文是一篇科普類文章.文章主要講述了男人和女人大腦之間的差異.31.B標(biāo)題歸納題.根據(jù)文章第一
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