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2021-2022學年江西省九江市江橋中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it'ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_
ofthat.A.hadn'tthought
B.haven'tthoughtC.didn'tthink
D.wasn'tthinking參考答案:C2.Travelingisagoodwayto
differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand
B.explore
C.expose D.export參考答案:B3.Whentheyfirstarrivedatthetowntheywereabandoned,MayaandJennieseemedshockedatwhattheysaw.A.where B.which C.when D.what參考答案:A句意:當她們第一次來到她們被遺棄的那個鎮(zhèn)上時,Maya和Jennie似乎對自己看到的感到震驚。分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,且在從句中作地點狀語,故用關系副詞where。4.WhyWangLijunwenttotheAmericanConsulate(領事館)inChengduisamystery.All
totheincidentmustvolunteertohelpthepoliceinordertogetanearlyanswer.A.relevant
B.accessible
C.beneficial
D.sensitive
參考答案:A略5.Ilovethejobofsellingguitars.That's
mystrengthsmeetmypassionsformusic.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C略6.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come
B.that;comes
C.who;came
D.that;come參考答案:B略7.Teaching______childtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthatheorshewillneedlaterin______life.
A.不填;the
B.a;不填
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:B8.___thiscake,you’llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.A.Havingmade
B.Make
C.Tomake
D.Making參考答案:C9._________timedidwehavethatwemusthurryup. A.Somuch B.Toomuch C.Toolittle D.Solittle參考答案:D略10.Tomreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandistheyoungestpersonto
thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt B.occupy C.acquire D.seek參考答案:B11.Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?
Justafewminutes.Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme.
A.havewalked
B.hadwalked
C.walked
D.havebeenwalking參考答案:33.C本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)交際中的應用。根據(jù)heretogetherwithme可知,是表弟來的行為發(fā)生在過去某一時間,因此本題的正確答案選C。
【解析】略12.Thestudentcheckedtheexampaperagainandfoundsomespellingmistakeswhichwouldhavebeenmissed___.
A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.thusD.actually參考答案:B13.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_______chemist’s.A.each
B.some
C.certain
D.any參考答案:D14.—Canyoudescribe______ithappened?—Yes,Iwasridingonmybike______acarknockedmedownfrombehind.A.when;as
B.how;as
C.how;whenD.how;while參考答案:C略15.________doesitsnowsoheavilyinSouthChinaasitdidinthewinterof2007.A.Usually
B.Frequently C.Rarely
D.Regularly參考答案:C根據(jù)句中“很少下雪”可以判斷應該用rarely(很少,不常),其他選項都是肯定含義。16.LiMingyang,who
asthemaincenterontheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamfortwoyears,isnowamemberofaJapanesebasketballclub,whichisconsideredshamefulbymanyChinese.A.hasserved
B.hadservedC.served
D.wasserving參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:李明陽,她擔任了兩年的中國女子籃球隊的主力中鋒,現(xiàn)在是日本的一個籃球俱樂部的成員,這被很多人認為是可恥的。此處是定語從句的謂語動詞,說的是過去的事情,所以要用一般過去時,故選C.17.Oneshouldstickto______onehasbegun.A.what
B.where
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat參考答案:C18.—Whydosomanypeoplegofishinginwinter?—Theysayfishinwintertastesbetterthan
insummer.
A.those
B.one
C.that
D.it參考答案:C二、翻譯72.新來的員工經驗不足,在解決顧客投訴時遇到了麻煩。(havetrouble)________________________73.醫(yī)生向病人保證,只要他按時服藥就沒有大礙。(assure)________________________74.盡管日程安排很緊,他還是報名參加了他同事推薦的那個課程。(despite)________________________75.直到妻子與他離了婚,他才意識到他應該多抽一些時間陪伴家人,而不是一心只有工作。(until)________________________參考答案:72.Thenewemployeewasinexperienced,so(that)hehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomer’scomplaint(s).Thenewemployeelackedexperience,andhehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).Becauseoflackofexperience,thenewemployeehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).
73.Thedoctorassuredthepatientthathewouldbefineaslongashetookmedicineontime.
74.Despitehisbusy/full/tightschedule,hesignedupforthecourserecommendedbyhiscolleague.
75.Notuntilhiswifedivorcedhimdidherealizethatheshouldhavesparedmoretimetokeepthefamilycompany/staywiththefamilyinsteadofbeingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork.Hedidn’trealizethatheshouldhavesetasidemoretimetoaccompanythefamilyinsteadofbeingbusywithhisworkuntilhewasdivorcedfrom/withhiswife.【72題詳解】考查havetrouble的相關用法。分析句子可知,本句為一般過去時,所以用hadtrouble(in)doingsth,句子可以翻譯成so/and連接的并列句或者sothat連接的結果狀語從句。也可翻譯為一個簡單句?!叭鄙俳涷灐笨梢苑g為:wasinexperienced,lackedexperience,lackofexperience。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示,故翻譯為:1.Thenewemployeewasinexperienced,so(that)hehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomer’scomplaint(s).Thenewemployeelackedexperience,andhehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).Becauseoflackofexperience,thenewemployeehadtrouble(in)dealingwiththecustomers’complaint(s).【73題詳解】考查assure的相關用法。分析句子可知,本句為一般過去時,謂語為assure后接sb+that賓語從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示,故翻譯為:Thedoctorassuredthepatientthathewouldbefineaslongashetookmedicineontime.【74題詳解】考查despite的相關用法。分析句子可知,本句為一般過去時,謂語動詞為signedupfor,過去分詞短語recommendedbyhiscolleague作course的后置定語,despite為介詞后接名詞hisbusy/full/tightschedule作賓語。故翻譯為:Despitehisbusy/full/tightschedule,hesignedupforthecourserecommendedbyhiscolleague.【75題詳解】考查until相關的用法。分析句子可知,本句為一般過去時,主句為not…until的用法,realize后接that引導的賓語從句,從句的謂語為shouldhavedone“本應該做某事,而實際上沒有做”。until從句的謂語為bedivorcedfrom/withsb“與某人離婚”。忙于做某事beobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork/bebusywithhiswork置于insteadof之后,所以形式為beingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork/beingbusywithhiswork。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示,故翻譯為:Hedidn’trealizethatheshouldhavesetasidemoretimetoaccompanythefamilyinsteadofbeingbusywithhisworkuntilhewasdivorcedfrom/withhiswife也可將Not…until放在句首,引導部分倒裝句,故翻譯為:Notuntilhiswifedivorcedhimdidherealizethatheshouldhavesparedmoretimetokeepthefamilycompany/staywiththefamilyinsteadofbeingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork.【點睛】notuntil的倒裝句歸納總結1.當Notuntil位于句首時,句子要倒裝.其結構為:Notuntil+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:
Notuntiltheteachercameindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進來學生們才2.notuntil的強調結構為:Itis/wasnotuntil+從句/表時間的詞+that+其它成分根據(jù)notuntil倒裝句的用法,小題4還可翻譯為:Notuntilhiswifedivorcedhimdidherealizethatheshouldhavesparedmoretimetokeepthefamilycompany/staywiththefamilyinsteadofbeingobsessedwith/absorbedinhiswork.符合第一點用法。三、閱讀理解20.SECONDARYPROGRAMS&RESOURCES1.Whatopportunitycanstudentsgetaccordingtothetext?A.HelpinginthesummerZooCamp.B.Feedingandtraininganimalsinthezoo.C.Volunteeringinthezoo’sroutinework.D.Earningtheirgrade10biologycredit.2.Howmuchdoesaprogramaboutclimatecost?A.Freeofcharge. B.$2.C.$3. D.$4.3.Howcanpeoplegetalltheprograminformation?A.Call416—392—5932.B.Visit:torontozoo.com.C.Emailtzvolunteers@torontozoo.ca.D.Visit:torontozoo.com/educationandcamps/zooschoo1.參考答案:1.A
2.D
3.B本文是一篇應用文,主要會紹了動物園的一些針對學生的活動計劃、資源和祝會等?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ZOOAMBASSADORSTUDENTVOLUNTEERS中的內容可知,學生們可以有機會參與動物園夏令營的志愿工作。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HALE-DAYWORKSHOP—CLI-MATECHANGE部分內容可知,關于氣候變化的活動收費$4。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的最后一欄可知,訪問,可以知道完整的項目描述。故選B。21.WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemenontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyonetocomplete.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetimeontheclockisimportant.Iwatchedthemandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I'mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit!”andhedid.Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andheshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevens
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