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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市武安職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.YoucandependonitthatI’mtryingtodowhatisbest,but_____Ihavegottoconsiderthecost.
A.equally
B.merelyC.nearly
D.mostly參考答案:A略2.Hecamebacklate,
whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.
A.during
B.a(chǎn)t
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.by參考答案:D3.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.
A.can B.may C.must D.would參考答案:C4.InblinddateTVshows,beingcruellyorpolitelyrejectedissometimesthepriceparticipantshavetopayformakingan______oftheloveintheireyes.A.announcement
B.appointment
C.acquaintance
D.alternative參考答案:C略5.Theadvertisementcompany_______amassaudience.A.wasintendedtotargetwith
B.intendedtheadvertisementtotarget
C.intendedtheadvertisementtobetargeted
D.wasintendedtobetargeting參考答案:B.6.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_________youngermen.
A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof參考答案:C略7.
Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______since.
A.hadnotbeenheardof
B.hasnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:27.BC、D是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),hearof表示“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”,后面應(yīng)該有賓語(yǔ)。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年離開(kāi)的家”,說(shuō)明1998年前有音信,由此可判斷下句意思是“她妹妹從1998年到現(xiàn)在以來(lái)才沒(méi)有音信的(被聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò))”,因此是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
【解析】略8.—Idon'tseeanyreasonwhyIsacrificemyselfsomuch.—Neverforgetwhyyoustartedsothatyoucanaccomplishyourmission,________?A.willyou
B.won'tyou
C.canyou
D.can'tyou參考答案:A9.____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As
B.That
C.This
D.It參考答案:A10.ZhongshanPark________Ioftenspendweekendswithmyfamilyisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxthemselves.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere參考答案:A11.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes
,becausetheydidnottastedelicious.A.untouched
B.tobeuntouched
C.beinguntouched
D.untouching參考答案:A12.---IamafraidIcan’treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.---
.Don’tbeafraid
B.Becareful
C.Notatall
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D
解析:本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文可以看出“沒(méi)有關(guān)系,不要著急;慢慢來(lái)”13.IorderedadrinkwhileI______formyfriendstocome.A.willwait
B.amwaitingC.wouldwait
D.waswaiting參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài),句意:我在等朋友來(lái)的時(shí)候,點(diǎn)了一瓶酒。觀察主句中的“ordered”可知,事件發(fā)生在過(guò)去,且從句由while引導(dǎo),所以從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D.14.Asitsname__________,theVolunteerFarmreliesonvolunteerstoweed,plantandharvest.A.suggests
B.insists
C.predicts
D.possesses參考答案:A15.—Thereisnothingworthy____intoday'snewspaper.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,Ithink.A.reading
B.toread
C.beingread
D.toberead參考答案:D本題考查形容詞worthy的用法。worthy表示“值得的”,常見(jiàn)搭配為worthyofdoing和worthytodo。需要注意的是,當(dāng)worthyofdoing和worthytodo的主語(yǔ)是受動(dòng)者時(shí),其后的V-ing形式和動(dòng)詞不定式需用被動(dòng)形式。二、翻譯16.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。例:______wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennis
tournament.(delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。答案:Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted
71.With________,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(cut)由于越來(lái)越多的森林被砍伐,一些動(dòng)物正面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。72.Popularly________Americanfilmsevermade,TheGodfatherisamilestoneofcinema.(regard)《教父》被普遍認(rèn)為是美國(guó)有史以來(lái)最好的影片之一,是電影界的一個(gè)里程碑。73.Idon’tknow________inthenovelthatmadehimburstintotears.(what)我不知道是小說(shuō)中的什么東西使他突然淚如泉涌。74.Little________whatshelookslike;allshecaresaboutisherjobperformance.(care)
她不在乎外表,她在乎的是自己的工作表現(xiàn)。75.Hadwenotusedanout-of-datetrainschedule,we________thetrain.(miss)要不是用了一張過(guò)期的列車(chē)時(shí)刻表,我們就不會(huì)誤了火車(chē)。76.However________,Icouldnotreadhishandwriting.(try)不論我怎樣努力,還是沒(méi)法看清他寫(xiě)的字。77.Inresponsetotheaudience’sgreatdemand,theplay________inthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)
應(yīng)觀眾的強(qiáng)烈要求,這部戲?qū)?huì)在這個(gè)劇院每周上演兩次。78.Thesoldierwasabsentfromhiscampforthreedayswithout________.(ask)
這個(gè)士兵沒(méi)有請(qǐng)假就離開(kāi)營(yíng)地三天。79.Ourunderstandingofeducation,workandsocietyis________oftheearliergeneration.(different)
我們對(duì)教育、工作和社會(huì)的認(rèn)識(shí)和我們上一代人的不同。80.Thingsaren’talways________.(appear)事情往往不是它們看上去的那樣。參考答案:
略17.Directions:
Translate
the
followingsentencesintoEnglish,
usingthewordsgiveninthe
brackets.1.我校食堂每天有調(diào)味汁供應(yīng)。(serve)2.請(qǐng)你在旅游期間顧及一下你周?chē)娜撕铜h(huán)境。(consideration)3.我敢肯定新政府將投資一大筆錢(qián)用以改善公共設(shè)施。(bet)4.2012年,江浙滬一帶的短途旅行創(chuàng)造的利潤(rùn)比前一年要高出10%。(ahead)5.由于粗心的新郎把那枚代表著愛(ài)情恒久遠(yuǎn)的鉆戒落在了車(chē)上,所以新娘很不高興。(Because)
參考答案:1.Ourschoolcanteenservessauceeveryday.2.Pleasetakethepeopleandtheenvironmentaroundyouintoconsiderationwhenyoutravel.3.Ibetthenewgovernmentwillinvestalargeamountofmoneytoimprovethepublicfacilities.4.TheprofitmadefromtheexcursionaroundJiangsu,ZhejiangandShanghaiin2012wastenpercentaheadofthepreviousyear.5.Becausethecarelessbridegroomleftthediamondringwhichrepresentsthelonglastinglovebehindonthecar,thebridewasveryunhappy.三、閱讀理解18.Inacountrywheremanygirlsarestilldiscouragedfromgoingtoschool,SushmaVermaishavinganythingbutatypicalchildhood.The13-year-oldgirlfromapoorfamilyinnorthIndiahasenrolledin(入學(xué)登記)amaster’sdegreeinmicrobiology,afterherfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuitiontohelphertobepartofIndia’sgrowingmiddleclass.Vermafinishedhighschoolat7andearnedanundergraduatedegreeatage13withtheencouragementofheruneducatedandpoorparents.“TheyallowedmetodowhatIwantedtodo,”Vermasaid,“Ihopethatotherparentsdon’tmaketheirchildrenaccepttheirchoices.”Sushmaliveswithherfamilyinacrowdedsingle-roomapartmentinLucknow.Theironlyincomeisherfather’sdailywageofupto200rupees(lessthan$3.50)forlaboringonconstructionsites.Theirmostpreciouspossessionsincludeastudytableandasecond-handcomputer.Itisnotagreatatmosphereforstudying,sheadmitted.Buthavingnotelevisionandlittleelseathomehasadvantages,shesaid.“Thereisnothingtodobutstudy.”Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor,butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.“SoIchosethemaster’sofscienceandthenIwilldoadoctor’sdegree,”shesaid.Inanotherfamily,Sushmamightnothavebeenabletoreceivehighereducation.MillionsofIndianchildrenarestillnotenrolledingradeschool,andmanyofthemaregirlswhoseparentschoosetoholdthembackinfavourofadvancingtheirsons.Somefromconservative(守舊的)villageculturesareexpectedonlytogetmarried.“Thegirlisaninspirationforstudentswhoarebornwitheverything”,saidDr.BindeshwarPathakofSulabhInternational,whodecidedtohelpafterseeingalocaltelevisionprogramonSushma.Sheisalsoreceivingfinancialaidfromwell-wishingciviliansandothercharities.28.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSushmaVerma’sfather?A.Strict. B.Educated. C.Understanding. D.Supportive.29.Whydoesthewritermentionastudytableandasecond-handcomputer?A.Toshowherfamilyenjoyasimplelife.B.Toshowherfamilyliveaverypoorlife.C.Totellusherroomispoorlyfurnished.D.Totellusherroomisagreatplacetostudyin.30.WhatmadeSushmanotqualifiedtotakethetestformedicalschool?A.Herage. B.Herchoice. C.Herinterest. D.Herpoverty.31.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?A.Indianparentstreattheirsonsanddaughtersequally.B.Indianparentsspendmuchoftheirincomeoneducation.C.Indianboyshavemorechancestoreceivehighereducation.D.Indiangirlsinthecountrysidegetmarriedwhentheyleaveprimaryschool.參考答案:28?31DBAC19.Morethanacenturyago,thecomposerandbandleaderJohnPhilipSousawarnedthattechnologywoulddestroymusic,whosaid,“Thesetalkingmachinesaregoingtoruintheartisticdevelopmentofmusicinthiscountry.WhenIwasaboy…infrontofeveryhouseinthesummereveningsyouwouldfindyoungpeopletogethersingingthesongsofthedayortheoldsongs.Todayyouheartheseterriblemachinesgoingnightandday.Wewillnothaveavocalcord(聲帶)left.”Musichasgreatlychangedinthepasthundredyears,whichhasbeeneverywhereinourworld:riversofdigitalmelodyflowontheInternetorondisc;MP3playerswithfortythousandsongscanbeputinabackpocketorapurse.Yet,formostofus,musicisnolongersomethingwedoourselves,orevenwatchotherpeopledoinfrontofus.Ithasbecomearadicallyvirtualmedium,anartwithoutaface.EversinceEdisoninventedthephonographcylinder(留聲機(jī)),peoplehavebeenassessingwhatthemediumofrecordinghasdoneforandtotheartofmusic.Sousawasaspokesmanforthepartyofdoom;intheoppositecorneraretheutopians(烏托邦),whoarguethattechnologyhasnotimprisonedmusicbutliberatedit.BeforeEdisoncamealong,Beethoven’ssymphoniescouldbeheardonlyinselectconcerthalls.NowtherecordingscarrythemanfromBonntothecornersoftheearth.GlennGould,afterrenouncingliveperformancein1964,predictedthatwithinthecenturythepublicconcertwoulddisappearintotheelectronicair.HavingdiscoveredmuchofmyfavoritemusicthroughLPsandCDs,IamnotabouttojoinSousa’sparty.ModernurbanenvironmentsareoftensosoullessoruglythatI’mgratefulfor
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