2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題4.----Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?----Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled參考答案：A略2.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar_____atthegarage.A.willberepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案：C3.—Planyouractivitiessothatyouarerestedandrefreshedwhensomethingimportantis________.—OK,Isee.A.comingup B.makingup C.puttingup D.washingup參考答案：A4.Shewalkedhomebyherself,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.as參考答案：C5.Therewasa_______streamofvisitorstothehouse.A.constant

B.contentC.concrete

D.conservative參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：來(lái)訪者源源不斷地參觀這所房子。constant不斷的，持續(xù)的；content滿足的，愿意的，心甘情愿的；concrete具體的，有形的，conservative保守的。aconstant

streamof…意為“源源不斷的”，即人群不斷的來(lái)看房子。分析選項(xiàng)可知A符合題意，故選A項(xiàng)。6.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood . A.situation B.condition C.standard D.position參考答案：B略7.Theteachersetsuchadifficultproblem________noneofuscouldsolve.

A.that

B.sothat

C.which

D.as參考答案：D略8.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sinauguralceremony,withages_______from5to100.A.varying

B.changing

C.ranging

D.

rating參考答案：C9.—Whydidn’tyoucometotheshowlastnight?

---I_____,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.wouldhave

B.havehad

C.wouldlike

D.did參考答案：A30.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：D略11.-------YesterdayIcameacrossabeautifulgirlwhostaredatmeunblinkinglyfor________seemedlikeforever,andthenleft,sayingnothing.Why?-------Godknows.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：C略12.Thegovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding______totheneedsofthehomeless.A.accurately

B.appropriately

C.mildly

D.gently參考答案：B13.Thenoticethey________theseriousproblemmadethegovernmenttakesomeeffectivemeasures.A．madefrom

B．madeofC．tookof

D．tookfor參考答案：答案：Ctakenoticeof“注意到”，為固定搭配，將動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中notice提前作了句子主語(yǔ)。14.Theyworryaboutthehealthoftheworld,andtheyarestrongly______towar.

A.opposed

B.referred

C.stuck

D.devoted參考答案：A15.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever參考答案：D16.Bepoliteto_________disabledandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfull________lifeasyoudo.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D./;the

參考答案：B17.Hewasproud________toleadtheproject.A.tochoose

B.tohavechosen

C.tohavebeenchosen

D.tobeingchosen參考答案：C試題分析：句意：他很自豪能被選擇指揮這項(xiàng)工程。beproudtodosth.“因做某事而自豪”，句中主語(yǔ)He和動(dòng)詞choose是被動(dòng)關(guān)系且方式時(shí)間早于wasproud，故用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故選C.考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。18.Thelocalgovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey

thesedays.A.wouldreceive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D二、翻譯19.西方世術(shù)風(fēng)格已經(jīng)變革過(guò)多次，而中國(guó)藝術(shù)的風(fēng)格是不經(jīng)常變化的.(Thestyleof)

參考答案：ThestyleofWesternarthaschangedmanytimes,whileChinesearthaschanged

lessoften.三、閱讀理解20.下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。A.

Cityunitsale:

A2largebedroomunit(Topfloor&60sqm)alongLonsdaleStwithagoodcityview,fullyfurnishedrooms,with1minutewalkingdistancetoParliamentStation&freecitycircletrams.ClosetoMelbourneCentral,Chinatown,Safeway,shops,parksandcinemas.Currentrent:$395perweek.Price:$265,000.Contact:Tan++396395362/0401542361B.

Rooms$130+pw:

Elsternwick2bedroomhome—PersonwantedtoshareinspaciousandcomfortablehomenearRipponleaStation,St.KildaRdElsternwick.Rearofblock3withacourtyardgardenandcarportwithahugeBBQ.Bedroomcanbefurnishedorunfurnished;rent:$130perweek,pluselectricity.Iwork6dayshiftsandwantsomeonewhoisabletoputupwithmylifestyleasmyhousemate.C.

Town&CountyVICnew:Fullyfurnishedroomtoshareina2bedroomhousefromJulyatoneofthebestlocationsofHawthorn,closetocity,transportandSwinburneUni.Accommodationisavailableat100/w.Houseishavingalmosteveryfacility.Bestsuitableforstudents.D.

Propertyforlease:Available:Beautifullight-filled2bedroomapartmentwithalargebalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))overlookingoneofStKilda’smostsought-afterstreets.$230perweek.Veryquietarea,withnoadjoining(毗鄰的)apartments.2separatebedrooms,abathroomwithbathandalargeliving-room.Moderninteriorwithgascooking,stainlesssteelkitchen,polishedfloorboards&parking.E.

Rooms$100-$113pw:Availableisamedium-sizedroominafullyfurnishedhouse,massivegarage,bigbackyard,5minwalkingdistancetoshops,trainandbus.Male/Femal18-30tosharewithoneguy(24)andacat.Useofwashingmachine&dryer.$100pw+bills0406793626F.

Roomswanted:Aneasy-goingcoupleislookingforaroominaninnercitysuburb,Kensington,northMelbourne,CarltonFitzroyRichmondCliftonhilletc.Wehavejustcomeovertoworkforayear.Weareintoalotofthings,friendlyandeasy-going.請(qǐng)閱讀以下個(gè)人信息，然后匹配人名和出租/求租信息。46.Rayandhiswifeareveryfriendly.Theyhavejustmovedtothecity.Andtheyareplanningtoworkhere.Theywanttorentaroomtoliveinforaperiodoftime.47.

Philhasaunitaboutsixtysquaremeters.ItisnearChina-townandyoucangoshoppingonfoot.Youcanrentitorbuyitasyoulike.48.

Mikehasawonderfulapartmenttorentwhichfacesthestreets.Itisfullyfurnishedwithkitchen,bathroomandsoon.49.

Roberthasrentaroomwhichhasalargebackyard.Theroomisclosetothestation.Hehasraisedalovelycat.Hewantstofindsomeonerangingfrom18to30tolivewithhim.50.

ClareisastudentinauniversityinHawthorn.Sheisgoingtorentaroomwithoneofherclassmatesinaplacewheretransportisconvenient.參考答案：FADEC21.Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtodepression(抑郁)andotherhealthproblems.Now,astudysaysitcanalsospread.Afriendofalonelypersonwasfifty-twopercentmorelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Andafriendofthatfriendwastwenty-fivepercentmorelikelytodothesame.Earlierfindingsshowedthathappiness,obesity(肥胖)andtheabilitytostopsmokingcanalsospreadlikeinfectionswithinsocialgroups.ThefindingsallcomefromamajorhealthstudyintheAmericantownofFramingham,Massachusetts.Thestudybeganin1948toinvestigatethecausesofheartdisease.Sincethen,moretestshavebeenadded,includingmeasuresoflonelinessanddepression.ThenewfindingsinvolvedmorethanfivethousandpeopleinthesecondgenerationoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theresearchersexaminedfriendshiphistoriesandreportsofloneliness.Theresultsestablishedapatternthatspreadaspeoplereportedfewerclosefriends.Forexample,lonelinesscanaffectrelationshipsbetweennext-doorneighbors.Thelonelinessspreadsasneighborswhowereclosefriendsnowspendlesstimetogether.Thestudyalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadsmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.Theaveragepersonissaidtoexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessaboutforty-eightdaysayear.Thestudyfoundthathavingalonelyfriendcanaddaboutseventeendays.Buteveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbytwoandahalfdays.Lonelypeoplebecomelessandlesstrustingofothers.Thismakesitmoreandmoredifficultforthemtomakefriends—andmorelikelythatsocietywillreject(排斥)them.JohnCacioppoattheUniversityofChicagoledthestudy.Hesaysitisimportanttorecognizeanddealwithloneliness.Hesayspeoplewhohavebeenpushedtotheedgesofsocietyshouldreceivehelptorepairtheirsocialnetworks.32.Asanaverageperson,ifyoumake2morecommonfriends,howmanydaysayearmightyousufferfromloneliness?A.48days B.43days C.65days D.17days33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutlonelypeople?A.TheycanovercomelonelinessthemselvesB.Theywilldecreaselonelinessdaybyday.C.TheyneedhelptogetbacktonormalsociallifeD.Theycanhelpotherstorepairtheirsocialnetworks34.What'sthebestwaytohelplonelypeopleaccordingtothispassage?A.Bringthemtogether. B.Makefriendswiththem.C.Helpthemstopsmoking. D.Helptheml