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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市河西中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asweknow,theproblem_____atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.A.todiscuss
B.tobediscussed
C.discussing
D.discussed參考答案:B略2.Haveyougotanybooksonpsychologyontheshelvesofyourprivatelibrary?I’dliketoborrow_______.A.them
B.it
C.one
D.that參考答案:C3.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas
failure.Sotheirmarriageendedin
failure.
A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:D4.Withthedevelopmentofscience,
morenewtechnology_____tothefieldofIT.Ahasintroduced
BisbeingintroducedCisintroduced
Dwasintroduced參考答案:B5.Ablackwoman_
__forrefusingtostandupforawhitemanonabus,whichledtoademonstration(示威運動).A.gottoarrest
B.wastoarrest
C.hadarrested
D.gotarrested參考答案:D6.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores_____thegoodsareverycheap.A.which B.where C.whose D.why參考答案:B7.Arecentsurvey______thatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.A.indicates
B.includes
C.imagines
D.improves參考答案:A略8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.
A.Moreover B.BesidesC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案:C提示:句意為:“有經(jīng)驗的工人的工資上漲了,但同時沒經(jīng)驗的工人卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的工資下降了?!眒eanwhile“同時”,符合題意。
9.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged
B.attracted
C.disturbed
D.distracted參考答案:A10.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould__________it.A.directto
B.stickto C.leadto
D.referto參考答案:B11._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt
B.Nohurry
C.Noway
D.Nowonder參考答案:D12.That’sthenewmachine
partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:那是一臺新機器,它的零件太小了而看不見的。分析句子可知,此句是定語從句,其中的newmachine是先行詞,而newmachine在從句中作主語parts的定語,人的或物的,要用關(guān)系詞whose,因此本題選D。13.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.
A.which
B.what
C.how
D.where參考答案:B14.Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich參考答案:D15.Afterclass,IfoundAndy______atherdesk,_____topopmusic.A.seated;listened
B.seated;listening
C.seating;listening
D.seating;listened參考答案:B16.“Itissuchaniceplace.”Mothersaidasshesatatthetable__________forcustomers.A.tobereserved
B.havingreserved
C.reserving
D.
reserved參考答案:D17.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.
A.send
B.shouldsend
C.sending
D.besent參考答案:D略18.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal
B.fairC.acceptable
D.terrible參考答案:D二、翻譯19.句子翻譯(每空0.5分,共10分)1.看來水是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。Itseemedthatthewater_________
_________
___________.2.然而,愛爾蘭的南部卻不愿意而分離出去了,并建立了自己的政府。However,thesouthernpartofIrlandwasunwillingand__________toformitsowngovernment.3.他常常捐贈食物和衣服給紅十字會。Heoften_____________foodandclothing__________
theRedCross.4.值得稱贊的是湯姆及時地把事故中的受害者送到了醫(yī)院。Tom,_____________________,sentthevictimsintheaccidenttothehospitalintime。5.如今只要有人提起英格蘭,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)威爾士也是包括在內(nèi)的。Nowwhenpeople___________toEnglandyoufindWales___________aswell.6.然而,當(dāng)我到了看上去像大市場的地方時,我看不見王萍了。However,I_____
_____
_____WangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarket.7.除了這些理由以外,他無話可說了____________
___________thesereasons,hesaidnothing8.在這個工廠,工人是按計件拿工資的。Inthefactory,theworkersget_____________bythepiece9.美國信用評級的下降導(dǎo)致了世界股票的下跌。ThedowngradeofAmerica’screditrating_________
________
afallinglobalstockmarket..參考答案:1.wastoblame
2.brokeaway
3.contributesto
4.tohiscredit
5.refer,included
6.lostsightof
7.Apartfrom
8.paid
9.resultedin/ledto略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。以下是幾本新書的簡要介紹:
A.
LondonAliveThisauthorofmanyfamousnovelshasnowturnedtowritingshortstorieswithgreatsuccess.ThestoriestellofLondoners’dailylivesandhappenineighteendifferentplaces—forexample,onestorytakesplaceatatableinacafe,anotherinthebackofataxiandanotherinahospital.
B.
TheLastJourneyJohnReynold’sfinaltriptotheAfricanCongotwoyearsagounfortunatelyendedinhisdeath.ForthefirsttimesincethenwehearaboutwherehewentandwhathappenedtohimfromjournalistTimHolden,whohasfollowedReynold’sroute.
C.
TheMissingPhotographAnotherstoryaboutthewell-knownpoliceman,InspectorManning.ItiswritteninthesamesimplebutsuccessfulwayastheotherManningstories—IfounditabitdisappointingasIguessedwhothecriminalwashalfwaythrough!
D.
GoneWestAseriouslookatoneoftheleast-knownregionsoftheUnitedStates.Theauthordescribestheemptyvillageswhichthousandsleftwhentheywerepersuadedbytherailwaycompaniestogowestinsearchofnewlives.Theauthormanagestoprovidemanyinterestingdetailsabouttheirhistory.
E.
TheLetterThemurderofatelevisionstarappearstobetheworkofthieveswhoarequicklycaught.Buttheyescapefromprisonandayounglawyersayssheknowswhotherealcriminalsare.Writtenwithintelligence,thisstoryissofast-movingthatitdemandsthereader’scompleteattention.
F.
FreeatLastMatthewHunt,whospenthalfhislifeinjailforacrimehedidnotdo,haswrittenthemovingstoryofhislengthyfighttobesetfree.Nowoutofprison,hehastakentheadviceofajudgetodescribehisexperiencesinabook.
以下是幾個有著不同閱讀愛好的購書人,請匹配與之對應(yīng)的書名:46.Alienjoysreadingcrimestorieswhicharecarefullywrittensothattheyholdhisinterestrighttotheend.Heenjoystryingtoguesswhothecriminalreallyiswhilehe’sreading.47.MonicaisahistoryteacherinLondon.Sheenjoysreadingaboutthehistoryofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldandhoweventschangedtheirlives.48.Silvialikesreadingtruestorieswhichpeoplehavewrittenaboutthemselves.She’sparticularlyinterestedinpeoplewhohavehadunusualordifficultlives.49.Danielisacomputersalesmanwhospendsalotoftimetravellingabroadonplanes.Heenjoysdetectivestorieswhichhecanreadeasilyashegetsinterruptedalot.50.Takumidoesn’thavemuchfreetimesohereadsshortstorieswhichhecanfinishquickly.Helikesreadingstoriesaboutordinarypeopleandthethingsthathappentothemintoday’sworld.參考答案:EDFCA21.“Let’sgoseeSanta!”Samanthasaidpointing.Ishrugged.IfoundoutlongagothattherealSantadoesn’thangoutinmalls.He’salwaystoobusycheckinghislistforkidstwiceandsupervisingtheelves(小精靈).Lastyear,“Santa”hadatattooonhisarm.IpretendedIdidn’tnoticeandnamedallthetoysIeverwanted,untilhewasabouttokickmeout.IlikeplayingaroundwithfakeSantas.Wejoinedthelineandafterwhatseemedlikeages,itwasourturn.Samantha’seyeswereglowingwithexcitementasshelistedherwishes.ShewentbacktoMomandDadwithadelightedsmileandsomecandies.IsatonSanta’slapandmovedfromsidetosidetogetcomfortable.Hemadeaface.“Haveyoubeengoodthisyear?Ho!Ho!”“Oh,yes!Iplayednicelywithmysister,obeyedmyparents,andteachersarefondofme.”Asuspicioussmileappearedonhisjollyface.“WhatwouldyoulikeforChristmas,myboy?”“Santa,IwantanewteacherforChristmas.”Hegotalittlesurprisedandlookedatme.“Don’tyouwantanynewgames,orabaseballmitt(手套)?”“No.Iwantanewteacherwhodoesn’tgivetoomuchhomework.Idon’thavetimetoplayanyway,withallthoseassignmentsI’mgetting.”Itwasworthwaitinginlinejusttoseethelookonhisface.Hegavemeacolor1ingbookandaChristmassticker.JustbeforeIleft,hepulledmecloserandsaidinalowtone,“I’llmakesureMissColemanmakesyourwishcometrue.”Howdidhe…thatvoice…“Mr.Principal?”Iguesssometimeswishesdocometrue.IhadalighterworkloaduntilJune!5.Whydidtheauthornameallthetoys?A.TogettheChristmasgifts. B.TolookfortherealSanta.C.Tomakeafoolof“Santa”. D.TosurprisethefakeSanta.6.Theunderlinedword“assignments”inthetextmeans“____”.A.newteachers B.homeworkC.newgames D.toys7.WhoisMissColeman?A.Theauthor’steacher. B.Thea
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