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2022年山西省運(yùn)城市清華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’salmostcommonforavideogamenowadaystohavemultipleendings_____theplayers’choicesduringgameplay.A.dependson
B.dependingon
C.dependedon
D.todependon參考答案:B2.-----Oh,dear,Iforgottheairtickets-----You_______something.A.haveleft
B.arealwaysleaving
C.areleaving
D.alwaysleft參考答案:B3.Isthere______raininyourareainspring?A.plentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.much參考答案:D4.---Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?---Notyet,butwe_____togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried
B.tried
C.aretrying
D.havebeentrying參考答案:D5.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_______thepollutionoftheenvironment.
A.adaptedto
B.turnedto
C.contributedto
D.lookedforwardto參考答案:C6.Don’tactbeforeyouhaveasecondthoughtaboutthemission_____youareunabletohandleanypotentialemergency.A.aslongas B.sothat C.evenif D.incase參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:接受任務(wù)時(shí)要三思而后行,以免你解決不了潛在的緊急情況。A.aslongas只要;B.sothat以便,因此;C.evenif盡管;D.incase以免。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“以免”符合語(yǔ)境,incase引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D項(xiàng)。7.Weknewweweregettingclosetothepark
westartedseeingthetigerrightnexttotheroad.A.until
B.unless
C.while
D.when參考答案:D8.---I’dliketotrysomethingdifferentasI’vegottiredofwatchingcartoonsalltheevenings.
---__________
A.Goahead.
B.Itdepends.
C.Whatfor?
D.Likewhat?參考答案:D略9.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.
,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.Onthecontrary
B.What’smoreC.Thatistosay
D.Inaword參考答案:B試題分析:考查詞組辨析。句意:如果家長(zhǎng)們讓孩子們幫助做家務(wù),他們會(huì)感到是被需要的。而且他們會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。A.Onthecontrary正相反;B.What’smore此外,而且;C.Thatistosay那就是說;D.Inaword總之。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故選B。10.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You_____findthebookbythetitle.must
B.need C.can
D.would參考答案:C解析:本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。must,必須,一定要;need,需要;would表示過去將來時(shí),均不符合題意。故選can,表示可以。11.Thestormleft,
alotofdamagetothisarea.
A.caused B.tohavecaused
C.tocause
D.havingcaused參考答案:D解析:此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。暴風(fēng)雨對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)造成的危害的這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨離開之前。故要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。12.Thereisnoneedforyoutogoonadiet;youareonlyslightlyoverweight________yourheight.
A.incaseof
B.inrelationto
C.inreturnfor
D.inresponseto參考答案:B略13.Inmyopinion,allMrTom______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictintheirstudy.
A.doesdoesdoes
B.doesdodo
C.doesdoesdo
D.diddodoes參考答案:C略14.Bungeeisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungguys,
couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.whose參考答案:A15.---Weshouldhelpandlearnfromeachotherasagroup.---Ican’tagreemore._______youarestrong,Iamweak.A.Where B.Though C.As D.While參考答案:A16.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks,_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems.A.havingranged
B.range
C.ranging
D.torange參考答案:C17.
Idon’tthinkRichardcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doI
B.couldhe
C.didhe
D.hashe參考答案:C略18.Bob'slectures
afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.
A.covered
B.conveyed
C.considered
D.commanded參考答案:A略二、翻譯19.詞匯與完成句子(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawafinal______(結(jié)論).2.Theshopsareina________(中心)positioninthecity.3.Aperson,________(不同于)amachine,isnotreplaceable.4.Theriverrunningacrossthevillageisheavily_________.(污染)5.AsI________(走近)thehouse,Inoticedalightonupstairs.請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示完成句子,
上的詞在3個(gè)以內(nèi),可以填詞或短語(yǔ),保證句意準(zhǔn)確無誤。6.每個(gè)人都有眼睛,他們會(huì)識(shí)破你們的詭計(jì)。Peoplehaveeyesandwill______________yourtricks.
7.由誰來主演這部電影尚未敲定。Whoisto_________________themoviehasnotbeenfinallydecidedyet.8.謙虛就會(huì)進(jìn)步Providedyouaremodest,you'llsurely__________________.9.把想法付諸實(shí)踐并不總是那么容易。It’snotalwayseasytoputyourideas__________________.10.午夜后,狂風(fēng)大作,大雨如注。Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherain__________________.參考答案:1.conclusion
2.central
3.unlike
4.polluted
5.approached6.seethrough
7.starin
8.makeprogress
9.intopractice.
10.poureddown三、閱讀理解20.AsIjoggedoverthebridgeandroundthecorneronmyregularearlymorningrun,hewasstandingoppositethejeweler’s,lookingextremelysuspicious.Butthemomenthesawme,insteadoftryingtoavoidme,hecamestraightacrosstheroadasIdrewlevelwiththejeweler’s.Halfwayacrosshebeganaddressingme:“Ithoughtyouweregoingto…”—buthisvoicetrailedawayashereceivednoreplyandnosignofrecognitionfromme.Itwasquiteobviousthathehadmistakenmeforsomeoneelse.Buthestartedupagainasifnothinghadhappened.“Goodmorning,”hesaid.“Nicetobumpintosomeonesoearly.Someonetotalkto.I’vetakentotalkingtomyselfonthisjob.”IhatemeetingpeoplewhenI’moutearly,andIwasalmostoutofbreath,soIjustpausedinmystride,noddedinafriendlymanner,andwentonuptheroad.Thestrangerhadspokenquietly,andquiteslowly.AndIhadnoticedthathewaswelldressed,too.Butifhelookedsuspiciousdressedlikethatatthattimeofthemorning,whataboutme?Iwasinatracksuit,withanoldsweaterroundmyshouldersandacaponmyhead.Astohisoddremarkabout“talkingtohimselfonthisjob”,Ihadn’tpaidanyattentiontoit,althoughnowitbegantoworryme.Washeperhapsaplainclothespoliceman?AtthetimeIsomehowfelthewas.IhadjustturnedthecornerintotheHighStreetwhenIheardthesoundofbreakingglasssomewherebehindme,andIthoughtthesoundcamefromthestreetIhadjustleft.Istoppeddeadandalmostwithoutthinkinglookedbackaroundthecorner.Thestrangerwasnotthere,butalmostimmediatelyanalarmbellinthejeweler’sbeganringingfuriously.Ifoundoutlaterthataburglarhadbrokenintothejeweler’sshopandstolenwatchesandringsworthabout
£5,000.Thepolicearestilllookingintothematter,butI’mafraidtogoandtellthemwhatIknownowbecausetheymightevensuspectmeofcommittingthecrime,anditmightbedifficultformetoprovemyinnocence.Afterall,Ihaven’tofferedmyassistanceasawitness,andtheonlyotherpersonaroundthatmorningwasthe“stranger”whohadspokentome.40.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheauthor_____.A.alwaysgoespastthejeweler’sB.didn’tliketalkingtothestrangersC.meetsafewpeopleeverymorningD.sawaplainclothespolicemanthatmorning41.Whydidthestrangertalktotheauthor?A.Becausethestrangertooktheauthorassomeoneelse.B.Becausethestrangerlovedtalkingtopeople.C.Becausethestrangerrecognizedthewriter.D.Becausethestrangertookajoboftalkingtohimself.42.Whydidthestrangerseemsuspicious?A.Hewasabouttogointothejeweler’s.B.Hewasfartoofriendly.C.Hewasdressedtoowellforthattime.D.Hetalkedtohimselfalot.43.Ifthewriterhadbeenonthespot,_____.A.hemighthavebeenbadlyinjuredB.hewouldhaveseenwhathappenedC.hewouldn’thaveheardthealarmbellD.thestrangerwouldn’thavebrokenthewindow44.Whatideadoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.hethinksthestrangerisinnocentB.theburglardidn’tstealverymuchC.hemightcommitthecrimetothepoliceD.hehesitateswhethertoreporttothepoliceaboutwhatheknew參考答案:40.B
41.A
42.C
43.D
44.D這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者晨跑時(shí),碰到一個(gè)行為裝扮怪異的人,這個(gè)人可能是砸珠寶店的罪犯,但作者因?yàn)闆]有證據(jù),所以不敢去報(bào)警?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中IhatemeetingpeoplewhenI’moutearly,andIwasalmostoutofbreath,soIjustpausedinmystride,noddedinafriendlymanner,andwentonuptheroad.(我不喜歡在大清早出門的時(shí)候見人,我?guī)缀醮贿^氣來,所以我只是大踏步暫停了一下,友好地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,然后繼續(xù)走路。)可推斷出,作者不喜歡跟陌生人講話。B.didn’tliketalkingtothestrangers.(不喜歡和陌生人講話。)符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Itwasquiteobviousthathehadmistakenmeforsomeoneelse.(很明顯,他把我錯(cuò)當(dāng)成別人了。)可知,這個(gè)陌生人認(rèn)錯(cuò)人了。A.Becausethestrangertooktheauthorassomeoneelse.(因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)陌生人把作者當(dāng)成了別人。)符合題意。故選A項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“AndIhadnoticedthathewaswelldressed,too.Butifhelookedsuspiciousdressedlikethatatthattimeofthemorning,”(我注意到他也穿得很好,但如果他早上那個(gè)時(shí)候穿成那樣看起來很可疑,那我呢?)可推知,那個(gè)陌生人是因?yàn)榇┲@得可疑。C.Hewasdressedtoowellforthattime.(他那時(shí)候穿得太講究了。)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)這道題中Ifthewriterhadbeenonthespot(如果作者當(dāng)時(shí)在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)),可知,這是由If引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,hadbeen為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)為過去完成時(shí),可知這是對(duì)過去的事情的假設(shè)。根據(jù)常識(shí),犯罪活動(dòng)一般發(fā)生在沒有其他人的情況,因?yàn)槟菢訒?huì)留下證人,所以假如作者當(dāng)時(shí)在珠寶店那里,那個(gè)陌生人應(yīng)該不會(huì)砸窗戶。故選D項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中anditmightbedifficultformetoprovemyinnocence.Afterall,Ihaven’tofferedmyassistanceasawitness,andtheonlyotherpersonaroundthatmorningwasthe“stranger”whohadspokentome.(要證明我的清白可能很難。畢竟,我沒有作為目擊者提供幫助,那天早上周圍唯一的另一個(gè)人就是和我說話的“陌生人”。)可知,作者沒有去報(bào)警,因?yàn)樗麩o法提供有力的證據(jù)證明那個(gè)陌生人就是罪犯,反而可能會(huì)讓他自己成為嫌疑犯,所以他猶豫了。D.hehesitateswhethertoreporttothepoliceaboutwhatheknew(他猶豫是否要向警方報(bào)告他所知道的情況)符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。21.﹩2,000/1-bedroomFurnishedApartmentwithParkingAnemployed,non-smokingprofessionalmalelooksfor1-bedroomwell-furnishedapartmentwithparkingintheNewportareaforonemonthandpossiblylonger,startingassoonaspossible,butitmustbeavailablebyJanuary2nd.Nopets,nodrugsandnoparties.TheInternetaccessshouldbeincluded.
Iamwillingtopaysecuritydeposit.Replyto:hous-tf7ew-2108157286@Room/ApartmentShareforUseasArtStudioIamlookingforaspacetorentasapaintingstudio.Itcanbeastand-aloneapartmentoraroominahouseoranapartment.
Idonotneedtouseakitchen,butneedaccesstothebathroom.Justneedlotsoflight.Iamaresponsible,neatadultfemale.Thefollowingtownsareconvenient:Edgewater,FortLee,Englewood,WestNewYork,CliffsidePark,Ridgefield,PalisadesParkandFairview.Replyto:hous-pax4c-2107692675@﹩1,900/3-bedroomApartmentIhaveanice1,500-squarefootapartmentforrent.With3bedrooms,2bathrooms,abigparkingareaandanicebackyard.ItisclosetoEastOrangeGeneralHospitalandVAHospital.Majorsupermarketsandstoresarejustashortwalkaway.Hotwaterisincluded!SmalldogsandcatsareOK.PleasejustcallTonyat973-886-9094.Thanks.﹩1,200/2-bedroomLov
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