2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市沂源縣中考英語模試卷含答案_第1頁
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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ilovethispainting.It________thepainter'slovefornature.—Iagree.A.plans B.expects C.shows D.depends2、—Didyoubuyalargehouse?—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas______.A.yours B.your C.you3、Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A.a(chǎn)nother B.theother C.other4、Wegot_______whenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm,butwestayedintouch.A.total B.certain C.humorous D.separated5、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A.oneB.itC.this6、—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?—Ioften________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisit7、—Dadandmom,I’mveryforallyourlove.—Oh,honey,it’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A.thankful B.useful C.careful8、—Dad!Couldyoudrivealittlefaster?I’llbelatefortheexam.—,dear!Westillhavetwentyminutesleft.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nohurry D.Noproblem9、

Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____quickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup10、Everyyear,morethan70millionsharks_____fortheirfins(魚翅).A.werekilled B.havekilled C.a(chǎn)rekilled D.willkillⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空.WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy1becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife2arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.3slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI4everyday.However,it’seasier5thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness6Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha7mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates8aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes9;theydon’thaveamobilephone,but10have,andsoon.ButIonly11life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident.Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave12Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove13Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat14?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel15Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.1.A.feet B.legs C.a(chǎn)rms D.ears2.A.with B.without C.for D.on3.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once4.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood5.A.dreamed B.a(chǎn)cted C.called D.said6.A.strongly B.especially C.completely D.similarly7.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special8.A.getexcited B.getnervous C.getserious D.getworried9.A.early B.first C.fast D.late10.A.theother B.oneanother C.other D.others11.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save12.A.lost B.had C.found D.spent13.A.because B.a(chǎn)s C.if D.whether14.A.happens B.takesplace C.used D.uses15.A.funny B.happy C.excited D.unhappyⅢ.語法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,____wouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationintheworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.MarkZuckerberwasbornonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.HesetupthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.ZuckerbergdecidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople’severydaylanguageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg’sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.“Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,”hesaid.What’stheyoungman’ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit’simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotrynewthings.“Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,”heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgofurthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.1.Theunderlinedword“it“inthefirstparagraphrefersto_________.A.FacebookB.RenrenC.IndiaD.China2.PeoplecandothefollowingonFacebookexcept__________.A.exchangemessagesB.shareinformationC.doonlineshoppingD.putupphotos3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ZuckerstudiedinHarvardUniversity.b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.d.ZuckbergsetuptheFacebookwebsite.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.a(chǎn)-c-b-dC.a(chǎn)-d-b-cD.a(chǎn)-d-c-b4.WhydidZuckerbergstartFacebook?A.Becausehewantedtocollectsomemoney.B.Becausehewantedtoconnectpeopleonline.C.BecausehefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarvard.D.Becausehedidn’tknowhisclassmatesverywell.B14、1.(小題1)ThetourtoXi’anwilllastfor______.A.twonightsB.fournightsC.fivedaysD.twenty-fourhours2.(小題2)WhenyouareinChang’anHotel,youcan______.A.goswimmingwithyourfriendsB.seesomeoldthingsnearbyC.eatsomeItalianfoodD.goshoppinginDatangShoppingMall3.(小題3)Youwanttospendtheleastmoney,youcanjointhetourgroupon______.A.Jun24,2016B.Jul16,2016C.Aug25,2016D.Sep30,20164.(小題4)Wecan’tbookthetourgroupby______.A.callingthemon0555—93276888B.sendinganemailtoC.visitingthecompanyat1578YuhuRoadD.contactingthemat8:30amonSaturdayC15、LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors(皇帝)ofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers(大臣).InMandarin(普通話),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations(三代人).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikeadreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.1.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.About600years. B.Morethan600years.C.1,420years. D.Over10,000years.2.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolfor_______oftheemperor.A.power B.beauty C.interest D.health3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“banquet”inParagraph4?A.performance B.competition C.exhibition D.dinnerparty4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.ThewalloftheForbiddenCitywaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowus_______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.A.thebeauty B.thetreasuresC.thechangesinuse D.thebuildingprocessD16、ThesedaysthehitSouthKoreanTVdrama“MyLovefromtheStars”attractsthousandsofChineseTVviewers.It’saboutalovestorybetweenawomananda400-year-oldalien.Theheroine(女主角)CheonSong-yilikestohave“friedchickenandBeer”,especiallyonsnowydays,whichmadefriedchickenandbeerbecomeoneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodonValentine’sDaythisyear.However,itisreportedthatovereatingthemisbadforourhealth.Asthesayinggoes,“____________.”Itmeansfoodisthemostimportanttopeople.Intoday’ssociety,manyhotelswheretheystand,rushfromallkindsoffood,inFujian,Sichuan,Guangdong,Shandong…evendishesofItaly,Japanesecuisine,Koreanfoodandsoon.Weallknowthathealthiscloselyconnectedwiththefood.Today,Wetakealookatthefoodonthetablenow.Foodisdividedintomanykindssuchasvegetablesandfruit,beans,meat,cereals,dairyandsoon,andtheyallinfluenceourhealth.Therefore.inordertoachieveareasonablemeal,Wehavetorememberthateatingtill80%full,notbeingchoosyfoodanorexia,notovereatingandeatingcleanfoodareveryimportant.weallhopetobehappy,soweshouldtakegoodcareofourhealth.Healthismuchmoreimportantthananythingelse.Moneycandomanythings,butitcan’tbuyhappiness.However,ifmanhasgoodhealth,hecanenjoythepleasuresofhumanlife.Therefore,wemustpayattentiontothreethingstomakesureofgoodhealth.Theyarehealthyfood,freshairandenoughexercise.That’swhywehavetostayawayfromfriedchickenandbeerfromnowon.1.“MyLovefromtheStars”is.A.a(chǎn)newmovieB.a(chǎn)TVdramaC.a(chǎn)newbookD.a(chǎn)hitCD2.“Hungerbreedsdiscontent”meansinChinese.A.饑餓讓人開心B.人們喜歡饑餓C.民以食為天D.人們不滿意食物3.Ifwewanttoachieveareasonablemeal,weshould.A.eat80%ofthefoodonthetableB.bechoosyfoodanorexiaC.eatthingswelikeasmuchaspossibleD.nevereattoomuch4.Whichiswrongaccordingtothispassage?A.FriedchickenandbeerbecamepopularonValentine’sDaythisyear.B.Ourhealthisinfluencedbydifferentkindsoffood.C.Healthyfood,freshairandenoughmoneycankeepusingoodhealth.D.Healthismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.E17、Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silenceperhapsviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasquiteuncomfortable;thereforetriesmaybemadetofilleverygap(間隙)withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds.ManylocalAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatperhapsshowsisthatthemanwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection(反應(yīng)).Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflicts(沖突)amongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninpowerratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,especiallytoanelderorapersoninpower.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtorealizethepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxiety(焦慮)theirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldlearnabouttheirownpersonalandculturalsituationofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotstoppedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthecuringvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtohelpinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.1.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheMexicans.D.TheRussians.2.Whatdoesthewriteradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Studyitsharmtopatients.D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.3.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGoldF18、Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weathermonitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdown?Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心引力),whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋轉(zhuǎn))ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.Thegravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitecrash(墜落)downtotheearth.1.Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby________.A.theearth B.thesatelliteitselfC.therotationofthesatellite D.therope2.Whycan'tthesatellitesflyaway?A.Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.B.Becausethesatelliteistoobig.C.Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.D.Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.B.Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.C.Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.D.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達即將步入高中的你們馬上要面對近幾年熱門討論的“3+X”高考模式的選擇(3即語文,數(shù)學(xué),英語。X即物理,化學(xué),歷史,政治,生物等等科目)。對此,有人贊同,有人反對。請你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容,就”3+X”考試這一話題,談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?。注意?.請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,寫出語法正確,語言優(yōu)美的短文,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其它相關(guān)的信息,否則不予評分。3.詞數(shù):80字左右(提示詞不算字?jǐn)?shù))贊同的觀點學(xué)生可以選擇自己擅長或感興趣的科目,他們在考試中能取得好成績……反對的觀點事實上,這對學(xué)生而言,選擇科目更難,有些科目競爭對手更多,而且有的學(xué)生難以選擇適合自己的老師或科目……你的觀點……We’regoin

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