中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空 人物傳記類二（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、完型填空（共5題）1、完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatetowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.ThenIsaw___21___talkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.IknewrightthenthatIhad___22___mybestfriend.Afterdinner,Momasked,“IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?”Ishrugged(聳肩)andsaidnothing.Thenextmorning,Momasked,“Todayis___23___,WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?”Ishruggedagain.“___24___isJemma?”Momtookalookatme.Thenshesaid,“WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?”___25___Iwalkeddownthestreet,anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent___26___her.Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.Sittingonthesofa,Inoticeda(an)___27___ofkidsinold-fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.“That’sBethLambert,”shesaid.“Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.”Iwas___28___atthat.“BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Wedideverything___29___.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandsaidshedidn’twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothinghurt___30___that.”Ididn’tsayanything.Icouldn’t.IknewI’dstart___31___ifIopenedmymouth.Grandmahuggedmeagain.“Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow___32___.Itmighthappentoanyone,”shecontinued.“Then,seehim?”Grandma’sfinger___33___toaboywithglassesinthephoto.“Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself___34___thisboywas,too,Isaid‘hello’.Andwebecamefriends.”“Soifwewanttostartanewfriendship,”shesmiled.“One___35___isallittook.”AsIwasheadinghome，thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardsherandspoke,“Hello.”21.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.him22.A.lost

B.hurt

C.forgotten

D.beaten23.A.Monday

B.Friday

C.Saturday

D.Sunday24.A.How

B.Where

C.Which

D.Who25.A.As

B.Before

C.After

D.Until26.A.to

B.past

C.with

D.against27.A.card

B.photo

C.poster

D.advertisement28.A.glad

B.angry

C.satisfied

D.surprised29.A.together

B.outside

C.differently

D.quickly30.A.lessthan

B.becauseof

C.morethan

D.insteadof31.A.singing

B.laughing

C.shouting

D.crying32.A.old

B.separate

C.strong

D.close33.A.moved

B.connected

C.returned

D.waved34.A.so

B.but

C.for

D.and35.A.hug

B.smile

C.word

D.question2、【2019?浙江湖州】完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共30分）KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員),andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorIcan’t.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher

21

andhaswornprosthetic(假體)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)

22

childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky

23

herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare

24

todo.ButKatybelievedshecould

25

anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,

26

with

bothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas

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,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)

28

.ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed

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in

theater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive(積極的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve

30

candosomething,youshould

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it.SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher

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she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes".Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe

33__hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto

34

runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy's

family,

friends

andfans

lookuptoherasan

35__ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.(

)21.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands(

)22.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.activeD.strange(

)23.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because(

)24.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy(

)25.A.achieveB.acceptC.examineD.prevent(

)26.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever(

)27.A.upB.overC.onD.out(

)28.AathleteB.writerC.actressD.coach(

)29.A.gamesB.musicC.sportsD.roles(

)30.А.YouB.weC.sheD.they(

)31.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter(

)32.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why(

)33.A.sharedB.startedC.changedD.prepared(

)34.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.setup(

)35.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example3、【2019?浙江湖州】完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共30分）

Myneighborisadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe

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peopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindof"favorwar"whereoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchas

22

thedrivewayorbuildingashed,andnexttimetheotherwould

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totopitwithanotherfavor.

Yesterdaymorningtherewasabout2or3feetofsnowonthegroundandI

24

heshoveled(鏟)mydrivewayformewhenIwasoutonabusinesstriplast

25.SoItookoutmyshovelandtookcareofbothoursidewalksanddrivewaysbecauseitwasmyturntodoafavor

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.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.

ThatnightIgota

27

onmydoor,itwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandandthankedmeforshoveling

28

drivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierand

29

aboy."AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,a(n)

30

camethroughthatayoungboyinourneighborhoodwasseriouslyill.

31

,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance(救護(hù)車)10minutes,"addedhe."Ayoungboygottolivehislife

32

youdidmethefavorearlierthismorning."

Itwasn'ttoomuch

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toshoveladriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain.

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favoristoosmall.Eventhesmallestfavorcanmakethebiggest

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.Onefavorwillalwaysbefollowedbyanother.(

)21.A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest(

)22.A.lookingforB.goingdownC.cleaningupD.walkingacross(

)23.A.tryB.stopC.agreeD.refuse(

)24.A.sawB.thoughtC.expectedD.remembered(

)25.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(

)26.A.soonB.backC.againD.first(

)27.A.noteB.kickC.giftD.knock(

)28.A.myB.ourC.hisD.your(

)29.A.metB.savedC.supportedD.encouraged(

)30.A.callB.cardC.letterD.invitation(

)31.A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly(

)32.A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.though(

)33.A.practiceB.troubleC.attentionD.experience(

)34.A.NoB.AnyC.SomeD.Each(

)35.A.choiceB.progressC.decisionD.difference4、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginthepark,Inoticedalittlegirl.Barefoot(赤腳的)and_1_shewassilentanddidnotsayaword.Shewas

2

allthepeoplegoingby.Everybodyjustpassedbyanddidnotpayanyattentionto_3.ThenextdayIwentbacktothatparktoseeifthegirlwas

4

there.Tomysurprise,shewasrightthere,sadlylookingaround.Ibeganto

5

her,asatthattimeaparkfullof

6

wasnotagoodplaceforsmallkidstoplayalone.Iwenttowardsthegirland_7_noticedthatsomethingwaswrongwithherback.Athoughtcrossedmymindthatmaybethiswasthereasonwhyeveryonewas

8

heranddidnottrytohelp.IgotcloserandsmiledtoletherknowthatIwastheretotalk,to

9

Istartedwith"Hello"andthensatdown

10

her.Thegirlwasverysurprised,

11_,afteralonglookintomyeyes,shereplied,"Hi".Wetalkedandtalked,somanyhourspassedbyand

12_came.Theparkbecamesilentand

13.ThenIcarefullyaskedthelittlegirl

14_shewassosadandlonely."Iamdifferent,that'swhy."washer

15.Iagreedwithherandsmiled."Yes,youare!"andthenI

16,"Butyouremindmeofasweetangel(天使)fulloflove."Sheslowly

17

up,smiledandsaid,"Really?"Shenoddedherheadand

18herwings,adding,"Iamanangel."Iwasso

19

thatIcouldn'tsayaword."Thinkofsomeoneelsebesidesyourself—thatwasthe

20

ofmyjobhere"Withthesewords,shedisappearedintothesky.1.A.rich

B.dirty

C.happy

D.cool2.A.watching

B.leaving

C.hearing

Dfeeling3.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.me4.A.always

B.still

C.ever

D.once5.A.laughat

B.playwith

C.talkto

D.worryabout6.A.policemen

B.children

C.strangers

D.cleaners7.A.hardly

B.carefully

C.luckily

Dsuddenly8.A.asking

B.avoiding

C.missing

D.loving9.A.help

B.play

C.answer

D.stay10.A.behind

B.over

C.beside

D.around11.A.so

B.till

C.unless

D.however12.A.rain

B.snow

C.tiny

D.warmth13.A.crowded

B.empty

C.darkness

D.special14.A.why

B.when

C.where

Dwhether15.A.advice

B.reply

C.praise

D.excuse16.A.continued

B.cried

C.waved

D.sang17.A.woke

B.stood

C.gave

D.put18.A.spread

B.pushed

C.beat

D.folded19.A.bored

B.relaxed

C.amazed

D.interested20.A.resolution

B.difficulty

C.dream

D.purpose5、閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenIwaslittle,oneofmyfavoriteholidaytraditionswasmakingawishlistforSantaClaus.Everyyear,myfatherhelpedme

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allthatIwanted.Often,Iputfoodonthelist:chocolates,candies.…Oneyear,Ievenaskedformyfavorite

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!AsIgrewolder,InolongerwrotetoSantaClaus,butInever

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makingalistofthethingsthatImostlikedorwanted.Oneyear,IwenttoChinatoworkina

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.InChina,mostpeopledon'tcelebrateChristmas.

20

,theycelebrateChineseNewYear.Inmyclasses,IaskedmystudentstomakelistsforSantaClaus.Butthey

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me."WegetluckymoneyatChineseNewYear,"onegirltoldme."That'sbetterthangiftfromSantaClaus!"Inodded.Maybeshewas

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!OnChristmasEve,myfriendsandIwentwalkinginthecity.

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Christmasisn'taholidayinChina,manypeoplewereoutinthestreetsandhavingfun.They

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Santahats,atecandiesandsaid"MerryChristmas"tousinEnglish.Theyknewwewere

25

.Afterafewhours,myfriendsandIwere

26

andabitcold."OneChristmaswhenIwassmall,IwishedforsoupfromSantaClaus,"Itoldmyfriends.Theylaughed.Wewentintoarestaurantandsatatatable.

27

,myfriendscriedout.“Look,Beth,your

28

iscomingtrue!”Iturnedaround.“SantaClaus"stood

29

me.Well,itwasthewaiter,buthewasdressedinaredand-whiteSantaClaussuit!"MerryChristmas.WhatcanIgetyou？"

30

asked.“Soup!”wesaidinchorus（齊聲）.16.A.fix

B.hide

C.list

D.name17.A.soup

B.coffee

C.milk

D.tea18.A.enjoyed

B.suggested

C.stopped

D.remembered19.A.restaurant

B.school

C.bank

D.store20.A.Instead

B.Next

C.Also

D.Anyway21.A.dependedon

B.caredfor

C.worriedabout

D.laughedat22.A.polite

B.right

C.serious

D.careful23.A.When

B.Though

C.Because

D.if24.A.sold

B.made

C.wore

D.washed25.A.foreigners

B.reporter

C.passengers

D.neighbors26.A.nervous

B.quiet

C.sleepy

D.hungry27.A.Suddenly

B.Finally

C.Lucky

D.Naturally28.A.plan

B.wish

C.promise

D.fear29.A.against

B.below

C.above

D.behind30.A.it

B.he

C.I

D.she============參考答案============一、完型填空1、21--25CACBA

26--30BBDAC

31—35DBADC【解析】文章大意：本文講述了星期五我和我最好的朋友Jemma,分手了，第二天媽媽讓我把一些雜志帶給奶奶。奶奶通過講述她自己的故事，告訴我如果想要開始一段新的友誼，只需要一句話就夠了。所以在回家的路上，我主動(dòng)朝新來的女孩打招呼?！?1題詳解】句意：然后我看到她和其他一些女孩在愉快地說笑。考查代詞及語境理解。A.it它；B.them它們；C.her她；D.him他。根據(jù)上文提到我在學(xué)校門口等著和Jemma一起回家，可知此處應(yīng)是我看到她和其他一些女孩在愉快地說笑；再結(jié)合后面的Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.可知Jemma是女性，所以這里應(yīng)用her；故答案選C?！?2題詳解】句意：我那時(shí)就知道我失去了我最好的朋友?？疾閯?dòng)詞及語境理解。A.lost失去；B.hurt受傷；C.forgotten忘記；D.beaten打敗。根據(jù)上文Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.她瞥了我一眼，把我一個(gè)人留在那里。由此可推知是Jemma不再想和我做朋友，瞥了我一眼，不理我，所以判斷應(yīng)是我失去了我最好的朋友，故答案選A?！?3題詳解】句意：今天是星期六，你和Jemma打算去做什么？考查名詞及語境理解。A.Monday星期一；B.Friday星期五；C.Saturday星期六；D.Sunday星期日。根據(jù)上文AfterschoolonFriday,星期五放學(xué)后，以及Thenextmorning,第二天早上；可知今天應(yīng)該是星期六，故答案選C?！?4題詳解】句意：Jemma在哪兒？考查疑問詞及語境理解。A.How怎樣；B.Where哪里；C.Which哪一個(gè)；D.Who誰。根據(jù)上文Momasked,“TodayisSaturday,WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?”Ishruggedagain.媽媽問：“今天是星期六，你和Jemma打算去做什么？”我聳了聳肩；可判斷此處句意應(yīng)是“Jemma在哪兒？”故答案選B?！?5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走在街上時(shí)，附近一個(gè)新來的女孩微笑著向我走來?？疾檫B詞及語境理解。A.As當(dāng)…時(shí)；B.Before在…之前；C.After在…之后；D.Until直到…時(shí)。由上文可知媽媽讓我把雜志拿給奶奶，根據(jù)下文anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.附近一個(gè)新來的女孩微笑著向我走來，結(jié)合__5__Iwalkeddownthestreet，可知此處表達(dá)的是當(dāng)我在街上走的時(shí)候，故答案選A?！?6題詳解】句意：但我只是從她身邊經(jīng)過?？疾榻樵~及語境理解。A.to到、朝；B.past經(jīng)過；C.with和…一起；D.against反對。根據(jù)上文anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.附近一個(gè)新來的女孩微笑著向我走來，結(jié)合本句的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知此處表達(dá)的是但我只是從她身邊經(jīng)過，gopast“經(jīng)過”，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：坐在沙發(fā)上，我注意到桌子上有一張孩子們穿著老式衣服放照片。A.card卡片；B.photo照片；C.poster海報(bào)；

D.advertisement廣告。根據(jù)下文Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.可知此處指的是“照片”，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：我對此感到很驚訝?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.glad高興的；B.angry生氣的；C.satisfied感到滿意的；D.surprised感到驚訝的。根據(jù)上文“Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.”我最好的朋友，直到我們拍這張照片的前一周。由奶奶說的話，可知作者對奶奶說的話是感到驚訝的，besurprisedat固定短語，對……感到驚訝，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：我們一起做每件事情?？疾楦痹~及語境理解。A.together一起；B.outside在外面；C.differently不同地；D.quickly迅速地。根據(jù)上文BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Beth和我在學(xué)校是最好的朋友，可知好朋友應(yīng)該是一起做每件事情，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：沒有什么比這更傷人的了?？疾楸容^級及語境理解。A.lessthan比…更少；B.becauseof因?yàn)椋籆.morethan比…更多；D.insteadof代替。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合Nothinghurt___10___that.可知意思是沒有什么比這更傷人的了，more是much是比較級，在這里修飾前面的動(dòng)詞hurt，表示受傷的程度，than在這里是連詞；that指代上文中她的朋友說交了新朋友不再和她一起玩這件事情；故選C。【31題詳解】句意：我知道我一開口就會(huì)哭。考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A.singing唱；B.laughing笑；C.shouting喊；D.crying哭。根據(jù)上文Ididn’tsayanything.Icouldn’t.結(jié)合語境，可知奶奶應(yīng)是非常難過，所以不能說任何話，由此可推知應(yīng)是一開口說話就會(huì)哭，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：Simone，有時(shí)候朋友之間會(huì)變得疏遠(yuǎn)?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.old老的；B.separate分開的；C.strong強(qiáng)壯的；D.close關(guān)閉的。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow___12___.Itmighthappentoanyone，可知此處奶奶是說有時(shí)候朋友之間會(huì)變得疏遠(yuǎn)，任何人都可能發(fā)生這樣的事。grow在這里用作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：奶奶的手指移向照片中戴眼鏡的男孩。考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A.moved移動(dòng)；B.connected連接；C.returned歸還；D.waved揮動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.奶奶指著一個(gè)金色短發(fā)的女孩，再結(jié)合Grandma’sfinger__13__toaboywithglassesinthephoto.可判斷是奶奶的手指移向了照片中戴眼鏡的男孩，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我一個(gè)人走路回家的時(shí)候，這個(gè)男孩也是?？疾檫B詞及語境理解。A.so因此，表示因果關(guān)系，引出結(jié)果；B.but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C.for為了，表示目的；D.and和、又、而且，表示并列、順承關(guān)系。根據(jù)WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself__14__thisboywas,too,可知前后句之間是并列關(guān)系，故答案選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一句話就夠了?？疾槊~及語境理解。A.hug擁抱；B.smile微笑；C.word單詞、話語；D.question問題。聯(lián)系上文語境Isaid‘hello’.Andwebecamefriends.我說“你好”，我們就成為了好朋友；可知此處奶奶是說：如果我們想開始一段新的友誼，只需要一句話就夠了，故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。如，第3小題，根據(jù)上文AfterschoolonFriday,星期五放學(xué)后，以及Thenextmorning,第二天早上；可知今天應(yīng)該是星期六，故答案選C。第7小題，根據(jù)下文Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.可知此處指的是“照片”，故答案選B。2、

21--25BCDAA

26--30CBCDA

31--35BABCD文章大意：本文主要講述了Katy雖然身體殘疾，但依然嘗試做很多看起來不可能的事情，最終成功的故事。21.B考查名詞。結(jié)合下文中whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs可知，Katy是有腿的下半部分，故選擇B項(xiàng)。22.C考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文她和她兄弟姐妹的相處可知她有一個(gè)很積極的童年。embarrassing尷尬的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；active積極的，活躍的；strange奇怪的，陌生的。23.D考查連詞。她感到很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗胰藗冇脤Υ渌胰艘粯拥姆绞綄Υ?。前后兩句為因果關(guān)系，前是結(jié)果，后是原因，故選擇D項(xiàng)。though雖然；unless除非；before在……之前；because因?yàn)椤?4.A考查形容詞。當(dāng)一個(gè)人出生時(shí)候就沒有腳時(shí)，會(huì)有許多困難的事情。25.A

考查動(dòng)詞。但是Katy相信她能實(shí)現(xiàn)一些事情。Achieve取得，實(shí)現(xiàn)；accept接受；examine檢查；prevent預(yù)防，防止。26.C考查副詞。所以她選擇了兩份即使有兩條腿也會(huì)覺得困難的工作。just僅僅；also也；even即使；甚至；ever曾經(jīng)。27.B考查副詞。在電影結(jié)束之前。up向上的；over結(jié)束的；on開著的；out外面的，出局的。28.C考查名詞。她就已經(jīng)決定成為一個(gè)女演員。根據(jù)后文的whereshehasplayedintheater可知她在戲劇中扮演角色，所以此處應(yīng)為C項(xiàng)。29.D考查名詞。她在戲劇中扮演角色。role角色；playrolesin扮演……角色，發(fā)揮……作用。30.A考查代詞。她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做一些事，那你應(yīng)該能夠努力完成它。本題所指代的是thinks后面賓語從句的you是同一個(gè)人，故選擇A項(xiàng)。31.B考查動(dòng)詞短語。你應(yīng)該能夠努力完成它。dependon依靠；gofor努力獲?。籫etusedto習(xí)慣于；lookafter照顧。32.A考查連詞。所以當(dāng)Katy的朋友們問她是否愿意嘗試跑步，她說好。whether是否；how如何；when什么時(shí)候，當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；why為什么。33.B考查動(dòng)詞。她開始了她新的生活。前文說到她答應(yīng)了嘗試跑步，下文說在跑步方面取得了一些成就，故本題是開始了新生活，選擇B項(xiàng)。34.C考查動(dòng)詞短語。她是世界上第一個(gè)有假肢且從事作為競技體育跑步的人。fixup修理；showup露面；takeup開始從事；setup建立。35.D考查名詞。她的家人，朋友和粉絲都把她當(dāng)作一個(gè)榜樣來尊敬。lookupto尊敬。ancestor始祖；enemy敵人；influence影響；example例子，榜樣。3、21—25ACADD

26—30BDCBA

31—35CCBAD

【解析】人物傳記/故事閱讀類，記敘文文章大意：作者與鄰居經(jīng)常互相幫忙，如幫忙掃雪等，但因?yàn)檫@些小事，讓醫(yī)生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事無大小，往往極小的好事會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大的不同。

21.句意：他和他的妻子是我見過的最好的人。A.最好的；B.最忙的；C.最富有的；D.最高興的。根據(jù)下文的敘述可至，他們心地善良，因此是最好的人，故答案是A。

22.句意：我們當(dāng)中的一個(gè)人為別人做點(diǎn)善事。例如打掃私家車道或者搭建簡易車棚。A.尋找；B.下去；C.打掃；D.走過。根據(jù)賓語thedriveway，可知應(yīng)該是打掃，故答案是C。

23.句意：下一次，另一家人也會(huì)幫助上次做事的家庭以回報(bào)。A.試一試；B.停止；C.同意；D.拒絕。trytodosth.盡力做某事，固定短語，故答案是A。

24.句意：我記著他為我鏟除私家車道的積雪。A.看見；B.思考；C.期待；D.記住。根據(jù)句子的兩個(gè)時(shí)間yesterday和lastwinter，可知是記著，故答案是D。

25.句意：在我去年冬天出差的時(shí)候。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的，因此是去年冬天，故答案是D。

26.句意：所以我拿出鏟子，把人行道和車道的雪都清除了，因?yàn)檫@次輪到我來做好事。A.很快；B.回來；C.再，又；D.首先，第一。根據(jù)前文的描述，沒去年鄰居幫了他，今年他要回報(bào)一下鄰居，故答案是B。

27.句意：那天晚上有人敲門。A.便條；B.踢；C.禮物；D.敲。根據(jù)onthedoor，可知應(yīng)該是敲門聲，故答案是D。

28.句意：他立刻握住我的手，并感謝我鏟除了