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山東省青島市平度崔召鎮(zhèn)崔召中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1. _____thecryforhelp,peopleimmediatelyrushedoutoftherooms.
A.Tohear B.Hearing C.Havingheard D.Theyhearing參考答案:B略2.---Why!Icouldn’tgetyouonthephonethismorning.
---We____tennisintheyardwhenyouphonedme.
A.
couldbeplaying
B.mustbeplaying
C.musthavebeenplaying
D.shouldhaveplayed參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:——為什么今天早上打電話找不到你?——你給我打電話的時(shí)候我們一定是在院子里打網(wǎng)球。musthavedone表示肯定做了某事;musthavebeendoing表示當(dāng)時(shí)肯定在做某事。答句強(qiáng)調(diào)你打電話的這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)我們正在做某事,所以要用musthavebeendoing形式。故選C。3.___anybodycallwhenIamaway,pleasewritedownhisnameandaddress.
A.If
B.Unless
C.Could
D.Should參考答案:D略4.Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff
B.giveout
C.putoff
D.comeout參考答案:C5.
It
isyour
wife
as
well
asyouthat
______
your
son's
bad
performance
at
school.
A.is
to
be
blamed
for
B.a(chǎn)re
to
be
blamed
for
C.a(chǎn)re
to
blame
for
D.is
to
blame
for
參考答案:D6.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords
B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords
D.keeps;makeshisword參考答案:B7.Mary'sfatherlikesto________;MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A.getalong
B.turnaroundC.getaround D.turnup參考答案:答案:C句意:瑪麗的父親喜歡到處跑,星期一他在華盛頓,星期三他在芝加哥,而今天他又到了紐約。getalong“進(jìn)展”;turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)身”;getaround“四處走動(dòng)”;turnup“出現(xiàn)”。8.------Marty’svery
abouthisfood.-----Nowonderhedoesn’tliketoeatinthediningroom.A.special
B.particular
C.unusual
D.especial參考答案:B9._______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoBrazilforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewas
B.SocuriouswerethecoupleC.Howcuriousthecouplewere
D.Thecouplewassuchcurious參考答案:B試題分析:考查so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,且so...放于句首時(shí),句子部分倒裝。10.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad____________computergamesforlong.A.addicted
B.addictedto
C.addictedhimself
D.beenaddictedto參考答案:D略11.–Oh,sorry,Jerry.Itookyourdictionarybymistake.
–____.A.That’sright B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.You’rewelcome D.Neverthinkaboutit參考答案:B12.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.
A.it
B.them
C.her
D.that參考答案:13.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound
.A.exposed
B.toexpose
C.tobeexposed
D.exposing參考答案:A14.Itisrequestedthatthereporter____toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto B.referringtoas C.referredtobe D.referredtobeing參考答案:C略15.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained參考答案:B16.
----What’sthatsmell?
----Idon’tknow,but______itis,it’sterrible!
A.whatever
B.however
C.whichever
D.wherever參考答案:A17.
—Why,mynewcomputerisrubbish!Fivehourshaspassedanditstillhasn’tfinishedthedownloading.
—Don’tworry.Youknow,sometimestheInternet________beveryslow.
A.can
B.may
C.should
D.must參考答案:A略18.Itisnot
todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth
B、worthy
C、worthwhile
D、worthyof
參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫76.He’sintelligentenoughbutlacksthem____(勱力)tomakeadvances.77.I’mnotsurprisedatall.It’sjustt____(典型的)ofhertoforget.78.Yesterdaytheexpressiononherfacec____(證實(shí)了)ourworstfears.79.WevisitedtheRoyalPalaceinStockholm,whichwastheh____(最精彩部分)ofthetrip.80.Youhavetobehighlyc____(好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的)todowellinsportthesedays.81.Shewasgoodatphysicsd____(盡管)thefactthatshefounditboring.82.Wechattedaboutthefunineverydaylife,whichwasatrulym____(難忘的)occasion.83.Forteachers,theyneedtohavethepowertoidentifymoreeffectivelearnings____(策略).84.Imustaskyoutoa____(陪伴)metothepolicestation.85.Heractionsc____(形成對(duì)比)sharplywithherpromises.參考答案:76.motivation
77.typical
78.confirmed
79.highlight
80.competitive
81.despite
82.memorable
83.strategies
84.accompany
85.contrast(ed)【76題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他是足夠的聰明的,但是缺少前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。空格前有冠詞the,所以空格處用名詞,根據(jù)首字母及tomakeadvances可知,故答案為:motivation?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我一點(diǎn)也不吃驚,她就是愛(ài)忘事。這里是句式:Itistypicalofsbtodo做某事是某人的風(fēng)格??崭袂坝邢祫?dòng)詞is,所以這里用形容詞。故答案為:typical?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:昨天她臉上的表情證實(shí)了我們最擔(dān)心的事。根據(jù)Yesterday可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為:confirmed。【79題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們參觀了斯德哥爾摩的皇宮,它是這次旅行最精彩的部分??崭袂坝泄谠~the,所以這里應(yīng)該用名詞。highlight最精彩部分。故答案為:highlight?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:現(xiàn)在要想在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中取得好成績(jī),你必須有很強(qiáng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力??崭袂坝衎e,所以空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞,highly修飾其后的形容詞。故答案為:competitive?!?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意:盡管她覺(jué)得物理很枯燥,但她卻很擅長(zhǎng)它。thatshefounditboring是同位語(yǔ)從句,對(duì)名詞fact進(jìn)行解釋??崭窈笫敲~fact,所以空格處用介詞,不用連詞。despite盡管。故答案為:despite。【82題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我們聊了聊日常生活中的樂(lè)趣,這真是一個(gè)難忘的時(shí)刻??崭袂坝泄谠~a,后面有名詞,所以空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞,truly修飾其后的名詞。memorable難忘的。故答案為:memorable。【83題詳解】考查名詞。句意:對(duì)于教師來(lái)說(shuō),他們需要有能力確定更有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略??崭袂暗膃ffectivelearning作定語(yǔ),修飾空格處的名詞,因?yàn)閟trategy是可數(shù)名詞,這里學(xué)習(xí)策略不是一個(gè),故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。是故答案為:strategies。【84題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我必須請(qǐng)你陪伴我去警察局。短語(yǔ)asksbtodosth請(qǐng)某人做某事。故答案為:accompany。【85題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她的行動(dòng)與她的諾言形成鮮明的對(duì)比。句子的主語(yǔ)actions是復(fù)數(shù)。句子沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以句子可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為:contrast(ed)。三、閱讀理解20.FamousPlacesinFranceThatEveryoneWillWanttoVisitWhenvisitinganewdestination,itisalwaysagoodideatoknowabouttheplacesonthemust-seelist.Franceisoneofthosecountriesthateveryonewouldliketovisit.HereisalistofsomeofthemostfamousplacesinFrancethatoneshouldnotmissgoingto.LaValléedeChamonixSituatednearMt.Blanc,theChamonixValleyisaparadisefornatureloversandexplorers.Ithasbeautifulsceneryallyearround.Theplaceisalsofamousforwintersports,beingoneoftheoldestskiresorts.Liftstransportthevisitorstotheheartofthemassif(山丘),whichoffersbreathtakingviewofthevalley.Perfectforadventurousexplorers.PlaceMasséna(Nice)Thisoneisknowngloballyasoneofthemostbeautifulpublicsquares.Theatmospherehere,isenhancedbyfountains,statuesandgardens.Itisfamousforstreetperformancesandconcerts,speciallythecarnivalparadeinFebruary.Anotherhighlightnearby,isVieuxNice,Butthemainattractionisatnight,whentheatmosphereisatmosphereismagicalduetotheilluminations.LascauxII(Montignac)LascauxIIisareproductionofthesetofcavesthatwerediscoveredin1940.Thesecaveswereestimatedtobemorethan17,000yearsold.Thecaveshavesome1,500paintingsofwildanimals.Itisbelievedtohavebeenasanctuary(圣所)fortheperformanceofsacredrites.LascauxIIisopenforartloverswhowishtoseetheearlycavepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofEuropeanart.LuxembourgGardens(Paris)Thisplaceactsasaperfectplacetorelaxafteratiringdayofsightseeing.Theseformalgardens,whichwereopentoonlytheroyaltybeforetheFrenchRevolution,nowserveasoneofParis’mostpopulardestinations.Familiescanspendtimehere,relaxingandenjoyingthebeautyofthenature.Beforevisitingthesegardens,youcanvisitFontainede1’Observatoire,whichissituatedjustsouthofthesite1.Ifyoulovetoexplore,whichplacemaybeyourfavorite?A.PlaceMasséna
B.LaValléedeChamonixC.LuxembourgGardens
D.LascauxII(Montignac)2.WhatcanyouprobablyseeinPlaceMassena?A.Royalgardens
B.NaturalsceneryC.Cavepaintings
D.Astreetperformance.3.WhoismorelikelytovisitLascauxII?A.ApersonwhoenjoyattendingconcertsB.ApersonwholikesadventurousexplorationsC.ApersoninterestedinthehistoryofEuropeanart.D.Apersonwhoneedsagoodrestaftersightseeing4.WhatisspecialaboutLuxembourgGardens?A.ItislocationinParis
B.ItissuitableforfamiliestogetherC.Ithasbeautifulgardens
D.ItisthemostfamousplaceinFrance.參考答案:1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B本文是廣告類文章。法國(guó)是每個(gè)人都想去的地方,在本文中介紹了四個(gè)法國(guó)最著名的地方,即霞慕尼流域、廣場(chǎng)大酒店、拉斯科II洞穴和盧森堡公園。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LaValléedeChamonix”中的SituatednearMt.Blanc,theChamonixValleyisaparadisefornatureloversandexplorers…whichoffersbreathtakingviewofthevalley.Perfectforadventurousexplorers..位于太白,霞慕尼流域是一個(gè)自然愛(ài)好者和探險(xiǎn)家的樂(lè)園…山谷的景色令人嘆為觀止。適合冒險(xiǎn)探險(xiǎn)者。根據(jù)本段可知LaValléedeChamonix是喜歡探險(xiǎn)的人最愛(ài)去的地方,故選B。2.D根據(jù)PlaceMassena中的“Itisfamousforstreetperformancesandconcerts,”它以街頭表演和音樂(lè)會(huì)而聞名,可知要看表演就要去PlaceMassena,故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)的理解文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為:(1)一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合,一一對(duì)應(yīng),一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題,(2)語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,答案與題目在意義上運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系,即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另一種表達(dá)。(3)語(yǔ)
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