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山東省青島市第二實驗初級中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Space-shipShenZhouⅥIsucceededinreturning,________madeChinaathirdsuperpowerinspacetravel.A.that
B.who
C.which
D.when參考答案:C2.Thegovernmentwillbeginaseriesof_____tohelpthepublicfullyunderstandtheneweducationalsystem.A.a(chǎn)pplications
B.PresentationsC.traditions
D.a(chǎn)dministrations參考答案:B略3.Theschoolauthorityhadadiscussionregarding______theyshouldsetupmorescholarshipstomeettheincreasingdemands. A.whether
B.what
C.that
D.whom參考答案:A4.
Atlength,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand____downtoeatourpicniclunch.A.sitting
B.sat
C.tosit
D.havingsat參考答案:B5.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis
thereachofthosewithaverageincome.A.below
B.over
C.within
D.beyond參考答案:D6..-HowdidyoulikeyourtriptoYunnan?
-Wonderfulindeed.
We_______
withthelocalpeoplehappily.
A.haddanced
B.
danced
C.
weredancingD.
havedanced參考答案:B7.Desperateformoney,shecalledhersister,_____shehadn'tspokentoin20years.A.which
B.what
C.whom
D.that參考答案:C8.Wasitatthebeginning______youmadethepromise______youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit? A.that;that
B.when;that
C.that;when
D.when;when參考答案:A9.A2-year-oldgirlnamedYueYue,notgivenfirstaidtreatmentafterbeinghitbytwovehicles,diedatlast,which____havehappenedinoursociety.
A.can't
B.wouldn't
C.shouldn't
D.mustn't參考答案:C略10.Accordingto
WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent
spreadofAIDS.
A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);a
D.不填;the參考答案:A.
解析:冠詞。一般地,定冠詞表示獨指和特指,含有普通名詞的專有名詞前用定冠詞。第二空特指“愛滋病的傳播”。11.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers
basicEnglishgrammar,is
onlyforbeginners.A.as;meant
B.to;considered
C.for;intended
D.to;intended參考答案:D12.I’mgladyoutoldmeaboutyesterday’sshowbeingcancelled.OtherwiseI_____alltheway
fornothing.A.travelled B.hadtravelled C.wouldtravel D.wouldhavetravelled參考答案:D13.MostpeopletakeInternetsearchenginesforgranted,_____PageandBrinhaveadifferent
view.
A.before
B.but
C.after
D.unless參考答案:B14.WhatyoulikemaynotbewhatIlike.
Yes,oneman’smealisanotherman’s_________.A.meal
B.food
C.poison
D.medicine參考答案:C略15.Themanroaredtohisex-wife,“YoumustkeepinmindthatI______mysoneveryweek.”A.haveaccessto
B.lookupto
C.drawattentionto D.belongto參考答案:A解析:有所有權(quán)之意
16.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatodrinkchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.ForexampleC.Tobehonest D.Believeitornot參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定短語。A.Soonerorlater遲早;B.Forexample例如;C.Tobehonest說實話;D.Believeitornot信不信由你。句意:根據(jù)我奶奶的觀點感冒時喝雞湯是好主意,科學(xué)家們也同意她的觀點。根據(jù)句意選D.考點:考查固定短語。17.--Howdoyouusuallygotowork?––Iusuallydrive,butifitisfine,I______bybike.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.havegone D.hadgone參考答案:A【試題解析】在條件狀語從句中,時態(tài)上的要求是:主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。句意:-你通常怎么上班的?-我通常開車去,但如果下雨,我就騎自行車。18.Allmyclassmatesareworkinghardnow.Ifonlythey
admittedtobetteruniversities.A.hadbeen
B.shouldbe
C.willbe
D.a(chǎn)retobe參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確的形式,每空只寫一詞。66Insomecountries,peopleeattoomuchfatandsugar.Theyshouldeata_____(均衡的)diet
tokeephealthy.67Hedoesn’tdependonhisparentsformoneyandlivesalifeof___(獨立).68Thereareseven_______(大洲)intheworld,ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.69Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our______(耐心)finallyranout.70Nowwestilldon’tknowwhetherlife__________(存在)onMars.71Theystoodthere,________(怒視)ateachotherwithoutaword.72Mancan’tlivewithoutwaterand_________(氧氣).73
Althoughthistaskis____________(非常地)difficult,wewilltryourbesttofinishit.74
Don’tputthebottleontheedgeofthe______(表面)ofthedesk,oritwillfalldown.
75Theprofessorhasbroughtinagood______(系統(tǒng))ofteachinglanguagesfromabroad.參考答案:22.【小題1】ignored【小題2】qualities【小題3】cultural【小題4】uniting【小題5】sincerely【小題6】digest【小題7】amazement/surprise【小題8】handkerchieves/handkerchiefs【小題9】whispering【小題10】advanced【小題1】ignored
動詞忽視,不理睬:ignore.【小題2】qualities
名詞品質(zhì):quality,根據(jù)all說明使用復(fù)數(shù)形式?!拘☆}3】cultural
形容詞文化的:cultural,修飾后面的名詞differences,指文化差異?!拘☆}4】uniting
考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。因allitspeople與unite構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞uniting做賓語補足語?!拘☆}5】sincerely
副詞由衷地,真誠地:sincerely【小題6】digest
動詞消化吸收:digest【小題7】amazement/surprise
固定詞組驚訝:insurprise/amazement【小題8】handkerchieves/handkerchiefs
名詞手帕:handkerchief,因為主語是thewomen是復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面也應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。【小題9】whispering
動詞耳語,低聲說;whisper.根據(jù)句意說明本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時?!拘☆}10】advanced
動詞提前advance.本題是現(xiàn)在完成時,故使用過去分詞的形式?!窘馕觥咳?、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogosintheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone–it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.McDonald’s,Apple,MercedesBenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald’sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany’sthenwalk-uphamburgerstand.Lateron,thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald’snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.
Apple
TherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple’slogo.ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977bySteveJobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn’tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff’s“rainbowapple”,arainbow-color1edsilhouette(輪廓)ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenz
TheMercedesBenzlogo,whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree-pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.MercedesisthenameofMaybach’selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,CieandDMGin1926.Adidas
TheAdidaslogo,whichwascreatedbythefounderofthecompanyAdiDassler,representsmountains,pointingtowardsthechallengesthatareseenaheadandgoalsthatcanbeachieved.Thelogowasusedforthefirsttimein1967.61.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyareboring.
B.Theyareoutofdate.
C.Theyareattractive.
D.Theyarepractical.62.WhatdoesNike’slogostandfor?A.Thegoddessofvictory.
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