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山西省臨汾市侯馬職業(yè)中專學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.while參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:無論剩下什么東西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那兒可以保存兩三個(gè)星期。whereitwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks是定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C。2.Lilywasabouttoclosethewindow
_____herattentionwascaughtbyabeautifulflyingbird.A.after B.when C.while D.as參考答案:B3.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over
B.within
C.beyond
D.below參考答案:C4.Itisimportanttokeepupwiththenewsathomeandabroad,becauseglobalpoliticalandeconomicconditionsare
factorsintheworldofinternationalbusiness.A.arbitrary B.concrete C.dynamic D.fragile參考答案:C5.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.A.making
B.tomake
C.made
D.beingmade參考答案:A試題分析:句意:冷風(fēng)從我們臥室的窗戶吹進(jìn)來,使得沒有必要開空調(diào)了。前面的事情造成后面的結(jié)果,用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示順理成章的結(jié)果。不定式也可以作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),但是那是預(yù)料不到的結(jié)果。故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式的第一步是分析句子成分,看是用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,確定了是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,還要判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的成分,和這個(gè)動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系。這道題還有一個(gè)考點(diǎn)就是同樣是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式用法也不同,還要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷符合哪一個(gè),來加以判斷。6.Hard-workingthoughhewas,______therewasneverenoughmoneyforhimtopaythebills.A./
B.and
C.but
D.it參考答案:A
7.--HaveyoubeentotheSummerPalace?
--Perhapsnot.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.
A.Ifany
B.Ifever
C.Ifonce
D.Ifnot參考答案:B略8.In1776,twoSpanishmenwereseekingawaytotravelfromSantaFe,in________isnowNewMexico,toCaliforniaonthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D9.Whenyoulistentopeopletalkorreadsomethingwithoutatitle,trytoinvent
titlethatsummarizes
mainideas.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn):a
D.a(chǎn):the參考答案:D10.——HaveyouheardthatZhangXueyouiscomingtoourcitytogiveaconcert?——Yes.Doyouknowwhereitis_______hisconcertwillbegiven?
A.what
B.that
C./
D.where參考答案:B11.-----CanyoucomefordinneronSundayorSaturday?-----I’mafraid_______dayispossible.A.either
B.neither
C.some
D.any參考答案:B12.Thenewteacherwassowell-organizedthatshebegan________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwasleftout.
A.
when
B.
inwhich
C.
how
D.
where參考答案:D
【分析】句意:這位新老師條理非常清楚,她從我們昨天停止的地方開始,沒有遺漏要點(diǎn)。這里不是定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)闆]有先行詞,所以不能用inwhich;表示昨天我們停止的地方,表地點(diǎn),要用where,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句,本題涉及where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。13.Despite_____inChina,JeremyLinhascaughtYaoMing’soldfanbaseofAsian-Americanswhoseehimasapowerfulrolemodel.
A.notborn
B.notboring
C.beingnotborn
D.notbeingborn
參考答案:D略14.Thespokesmanofthegovernmentclaimedtoensurea
______
growingrate,ineconomicdevelopmentinthecomingyear.A.sharp
B.stable
C.fluent
D.flat參考答案:B略15.Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:A16.Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeone_____youbecomefullyconsciousofhowmuchyouvaluethem.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.who參考答案:C略二、填空17.(2013?重慶,23)It'snoteasytochangehabits,________withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.參考答案:but考查并列連詞。句意:改變習(xí)慣不易,但如果是有意識(shí)和有自我控制能力的話,還是有可能的。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用并列連詞but。18.AtthelibraryWangPengwas_______tofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoolittle.Eventhoughher_________mightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenough________foodtokeepthemfit.Theywouldbecome______veryquickly.WangPengfelthopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.Easterisanimportant________andsocialfestivalforChristmasaroundtheworld.It_______thereturnofJesusfromthedeadandcomingofSpringandnewlife.Japan’sCherryBlossomFestival______alittlelater.Thecountry,_______withcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkand________eachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofour_______andforgetourworkforalittlewhile.參考答案:1)surprised
2)customers
3)energy-giving
4)tired
5)religious
6)celebrates
7)happens
8)covered
9)havefunwith
10)customs三、閱讀理解19.WhateverRockwasdoingdownthere,itmadeenoughnoiseformetogotohim.BythetimeImadeittothebottomofthestairs,hewasrunningup,andhenevercameupthestair,nomatterwhat.Ithinkthatwashiswayoftellingme,“We’vegottogobackup.”WhenIgottothetopofthestairs,Iturnedaroundandsawalighton,butIdidn’trememberleavingoneon.Iwalkeddownstairsagain,andthat’swhenIsawfire.Iimmediatelyshouldtomywifetowakeupandgetourthreekids.Igrabbedaknifeandcutouttheplasticthatcoveredthewindowtotheporchroof.Ithenbrokethewindowandkickedoutthescreen.Igoteverybodyoutontheroofandthrewablanketouttheresowewouldn’tslipoff.Itwascold,Januarycold.ThenIstartedscreamingforhelp.Buthelpnevercame.Now,I’mscaredofheightsandhavephysicalissues,whatwithmyrheumatoidarthritis(類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎),butIcouldn’tletrayfamilybumup.SoIjumpedofftheroof.Ididn’truntotheedge,IjustjumpedandgotthewindknockedoutofmewhenIlanded.Ifoundourladder,placeditagainstthehouse,andclimbedbackuptotheroof.Iwrappedmyarmsaroundmydaughterandcannedmynine-month-oldwithmyteeth,byhislittlesleeper.ThenIclimbeddowntheladder.Onceonground,Ihadmylittlegirlholdherbrother,andIwentbackuptotherooflogetmyotherdaughter.ThenIwentbackupagainandgotmywife.Itriedtogetmydog,buthejustdisappearedintheblacksmoke.Ineversawhimaliveagain.I’mnohero.I’mjustanordinarypersonwho’dhelpanybody.ThishappenedtobethetimewhenIhelpedmyownfamily.Ilivetoprotectmyfamily.JustlikeRock—heliv
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