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山西省臨汾市克城中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?----_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind
B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案:C2.Heisthemostexcellentstudentinourclass,andhealways______himselfinhisstudies.A.buries
B.hidesC.covers
D.leaves參考答案:A考查動詞。A.buries掩埋;B.hides躲藏;C.covers覆蓋;D.leaves離開。句意:他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,他總是埋頭苦讀。結(jié)合句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是單數(shù)第三人稱he,故選A。3.Heinsistedwhathedid_____rightandinsistedanyonewhobrokethelaw_______.A.was:bepunishedB.be;waspunished
C.was;waspunished
D.be;bepunished參考答案:A4._____wehavesomeextramoney,wemayaswellbuyaniphone5foroursonashisbirthdaygift.A.Although
B.Evenif
C.Nowthat
C.When參考答案:C5.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put
B.calm C.pull D.Push參考答案:B6.Wearelookingforwardto________youassoonaspossible.A.hear
B.hearfrom
C.hearing
D.hearingfrom參考答案:D7.Suchgoodusehadbeen
hissparetime_____hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.
A.madeof;as
B.madeof;that
C.madein;that
D.foundin;as參考答案:B略8.—MylifeisastruggleandIthinkI’mgoingtodie!—Oh,takeiteasydear!Youhaveto
.A.lookbeforeyouleap B.sitonthefenceA.dancewithyourhandstied D.offertoteachfishtoswim參考答案:C9.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst
B.came
C.feared
D.expressed參考答案:A10.I
yourofferingtohelp,David,butI’msureIcanmanageitmyself.Thanksallthesame.A.avoid
B.accept
C.appreciate
D.admit參考答案:C11.Thoughdifficult,I_____himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp
B.managedtohelp
C.triedhelping
D.succeededtohelp參考答案:B12.Althoughwehaveonlymet______,Ifindwehavealotincommon.A.fromtimetotime
B.intime
C.bychance
D.overandoveragain參考答案:C13.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoEngland’sCamelotThemePark?
—________.
A.Myuncletookmethere
B.Ohitwasinteresting
C.Itistoofaraway
D.Apolicemanshowedmetheway參考答案:B略14.Auckland,whichisthelargestcityinNewZealand,isthemostexcitingcitywithpeoplefrommanydifferentcultures_____there.A.live
B.lives
C.living
D.lived
參考答案:C略15.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one參考答案:A16.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?
A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobeen
C.referringtobeing
D.referredtobe參考答案:B略17.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought
B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought
D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought參考答案:A18.---___________!
Putyourfootonthebrake(剎車)!---Iambraking.---No,yourfootisonthegaspedal!A.Takecare
B.Attention
C.Relax
D.Watchout參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題,15分)I
like
English
teacher
very
much.
She
is
a
23-year-old.
girl.She
is
very
kindly
to
us
and
always
ask
us
to
call
her
English
name
Linda,
Which
I
think
is
a
very
beautiful
name.
She
didn’t
like
English
very
muchwhenIwasinthejuniormiddleschool.However,
now
IlikeEnglishverymuch.Lindawasaverygood
teacher,but
she
has
her
own
teaching
way.
She
often
encourages
us
unless
we
make
mistakes.
There
is
always
a
smile
in
her
face.
With
her
help,
I’m
sure
that
I
will
do
many
better
in
English.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Nothingcanspoilavacationquickerthanlosingyourmoneyorcreditcards.Afewsimplestepsbeforeyouheadoutofthedoorcanhelpprotectyourcash,cardandpersonalinformationwhileyou’retraveling.PaulStephens,apolicyanalystSanDiego,notesthatpeoplespendalotoftimeplanningtheirtrips,frombuyingguidebookstofindingjusttherightbeachoutfits(裝備).“Buttheireyesglaze(呆滯)overwhenthesubjectofkeepingmoneysafecomesup,”hesaid.
“Whynottakeafewminutestodosomethingthatcouldprobablysaveyourvacation?”Stephensasked.“Inmostcases,theycangoonyourto-dolistwith‘buytravelbags’andeverythingelse,”headded.Thetoprecommendationistocleanyourwallet.Removeunnecessarycreditcardsandanyotherunneededdocumentsthatcouldcompromise(危及...的安全)youridentityiflostorstolenwhileyou’reonvocation.Thenmakeaphotocopyofthecardsyou’vedecidedtotakealongandkeepitinasecurelocationwithyou(notinyourwallet)orleaveitwithatrustedorfriendbackhome.Thenyouwillknowwhoyouneedtocontactandhowtoreachitifyourwalletismissing.“Travelersshouldneverleavetheirwalletsoranyidentifyingdocumentsintheirhotelroomwhenthey’renotthere,”hesaid.“Chooseahotelwithasafetokeepyourvaluablethingsin.Orkeepyourwalletanddocumentswithyouatalltimes.”60.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstandfor?
A.Thepeoplewhoaregoingtraveling.
B.Theoutfitsthatarepreparedfortraveling.
C.Thesuggestionsonwhattobuywhentraveling.
D.Thestepstoavoidlosingmoneyorcreditcards.61.Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirwalletbeforetheygoonvacation?
A.Takeitwiththemallthetime.
B.Putitinasafeplaceatthehotel.
C.Removeunnecessarycardsanddocuments.
D.Leaveitwithfamilyorfriend.62.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Howtopreparefortravel.
B.Howtobehappyduringyourvacation.
C.Howtokeepcashandcardssafeonvacation.
D.Howtoprotectyourluggageonvacation.63.Accordingtothepassage,weknow
.
A.peopledon’talwaysknowhowtoprotecttheirmoneyorcreditcards
B.peopleshouldtakealotofmoneywiththemwhiletraveling
C.peoplecanleavetheiridentifyingdocumentsinrooms,ifthehotelisexpensive
D.peoplecanspendafewminutespreparingtheluggagefortraveling參考答案:DCCA略21.Phonebatteriesrarelylastafulldayanymore,socarryingcompactchargers(小巧的充電器)isbecomingnormal.Butmanyoftheseso-calledportabledevicesareheavy,thickandinconvenient—untilSolarPaperisdeveloped.Chicagoengineershavedesignedasuper-thin,lightweightpanel(面板)calledSolarPapercapableofcharginganiPhoneintwohoursandmanypanelscanbecombinedtoboostitspower.ItwascreatedbyChicago-basedYolk.Afterraisingmorethan$1milliononlinefortheproduction,itisnowavailabletopurchasethroughoutthecountry.Itcomesinfourversions-2.5W,5W,7.5Wand10W-dependingontheoutputneededforvariousdevices.Andthesedifferentmodelsarecreatedbycombiningindividual2.5Wpanelstogether.A2.5WpanelwillchargeaniPhone6orGalaxyS3infivehours.The5Wversionchargesthesamedevicesbutcutschargingtimetotwohoursorthreehoursifit’scloudy.The7.5WmodelSolarPaperchargesthedevicesinthesametimeasthe5Wversionbutproducesmoreenergywhenitiscloudy.The10Wversionisideal(理想的)fortheiPadAir2,andwillchargeadevicein2.5hours.Eachindividualpanelmeasures3.5inches×6-7inches×0.6inches,weighs60gandis1.5mmthick.Otherfeaturesincludeauniqueautomaticreset(重置)functionwhichstopsandstartsthePaperchargingwhencastwithashadoworplacedinsunlight.Othersolarchargersrequireyoutore-plugthewireattheseconditions.Italsohasalow-energyLCDscreenthatdisplaystheamountofpowertheSolarPaperproducesinrealtime.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Balance.
B.Increase.C.Possess.
D.Reduce.9.WhatcanweknowabouttheSolarPaper?A.YolkstartedanonlineactivitytofundproductionofSolarPaper.B.CustomersareabletobuySolarPaperallovertheworld.C.The7.5WversionisthebestchoiceifuserschargeaniPad.D.TheLCDscreenshowshowmuchcurrentaniPhoneuses.10.HowisSolarPaperdifferentfromothersolarchargers?A.Itcanbecarriedwhereveryougo.B.Itcanproducemoreelectricity.C.Itcanproducepowerevenifit’srainy.D.Itcangetreconnectedautomaticallyafterashadow.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainthestrengthsofsolarchargers.B.TopraiseChicagoengineersfortheirefforts.C.Tointroduceanewtypeofsolarcharger.D.Toadviseproducerstomakephonebatterieslastlong.參考答案:8.B
9.A
10.D
11.C本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一位芝加哥工程師設(shè)計的一種新型、快速、方便的為電子設(shè)備充電的太陽能紙設(shè)備。8.猜測詞義題。此處指芝加哥的工程師設(shè)計了一種超薄、輕量面板,稱為太陽能紙。它能夠在兩小時內(nèi)給iPhone充電,許多面板可以組合在一起來增加它的能量。boost指“增加,促進(jìn)”,與increase同義,故選B。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Afterraisingmorethan$1million
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