山西省臨汾市文武學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市文武學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toavoidbeingpunished,she_________theclassroomfromthebackdoorwhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard．

A．a(chǎn)pproachedinto

B．brokeinto

C．enterinto

D．slidinto參考答案：d略2.Whilewatchingtelevision,______.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D略3.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.power

B.command

C.demand

D.usage參考答案：B4.Althoughthehugeengine,astallas25meters,isheavy_______,itispowerfulandworkswell.A.carried

B.tobecarried

C.tocarry

D.beingexposed參考答案：C略5.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.

A.sixfeetastallas

B.astallassixfeet

C.assixfeettallas

D.astallsixfeetas參考答案：B6.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown______hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds．

A．under

B．below

C．on

D．over參考答案：D考查介詞。overone’seyes是常用搭配，意為“遮住眼睛”，故選D。7.Asisknowntoall,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless_____usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually

B.accurately

C.familiarly

D.frequently參考答案：D8.---Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.----_______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Ask,please

C.Helpyourself

D.Yes,goahead參考答案：D9.Travelingwithoutorderingroomsinadvancecaneatuppreciousvacationtime________luckissmilingonyou.A.unless B.as C.if D.when參考答案：A10.Attilemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.

A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：A．

解析：近義詞用法辨析。Approach:waysofdealingwithapersonorthing,常和介詞to搭配；means:actionbywhicharesultisbroughtabout手段，強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)，常和介詞of搭配；method:wayofdoingsomething常和介詞of搭配，一般多指比較系統(tǒng)理論性較強(qiáng)的方法；way:方式、方法，最普通的詞匯，常和of介詞搭配或不定式to聯(lián)用。11.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow參考答案：C略12.Pollutionwillremainaglobalproblemforalongtime_____muchhasbeendonetosolveit.A.since

B.unless

C.though

D.if參考答案：C13.-----HaveyouheardthathewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturelastyear?----________.Hehasmadeapositivecontributiontothatfield.A.Congratulations!

B.Youmustbejoking.C.Bynomeans!

D.

Hedeservesit.參考答案：D17.

Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A．evidence

B．characteristic

C．status

D．identity參考答案：D略15.----HowcouldIapplyforacourseonline?

----Justfillinthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.areseeing C.haveseen D.willsee參考答案：16.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—_______.A.ExtraLarge

B.50each

C.Itsellswell

D.Altogetherthereare5參考答案：D17.Readingarticleslikethat,if

,willdoharmtoyou.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuing

D.tocontinue參考答案：A18.

Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountry______thedisadvantages.

A.for

B.to

C.against

D.with參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemworkhardtillmidnightallthetime..2.Myparentsthoughtitwasa__________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.3.I’da_________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.4.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu__________.5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc_________.6.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwastootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.7.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.9.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsrecently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.10.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_____________forthejobposition?參考答案：1.envious

2.abnormal

3.appreciate 4.unemployment

5.competitions6.

original 7.broadcast

8.promise 9.financial

10.requirements三、閱讀理解20.OurhousewasdirectlyacrossthestreetfromtheclinicentranceofJohnHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore.Weliveddownstairsandrentedtheupstairsroomstothepatientsattheclinic.OneeveningasIwasfixingsupper,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulyawfullookingman.He’shardlytallerthanmyeight-year-oldson.“Goodevening.I’vecometoseeifyou’vearoom.Icameforatreatmentthismorningfromtheeasternshore,andthere’snobustillmorning.”Hetoldmehe’dbeenhuntingforaroomsincenoonbutwithnosuccess.“Iguessit’smyface...Iknowitlooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafewmoretreatments...”ForamomentIhesitated,buthisnextwordsconvincedme:“Icouldsleepinthischairontheporch.Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning.”Itoldhimwewouldfindhimabed.WhenIhadfinishedthedishes,Italkedwithhim.Hetoldmehefishedforalivingtosupporthisfivechildren,andhiswife,whowashopelesslycrippled（殘疾的）fromabackinjury.Hedidn’ttellitbywayofcomplaint.Nextmorning,justbeforeheleft,asifaskingagreatfavor,hesaid,“CouldIcomebackandstaythenexttime?”Headded,“Yourchildrenmademefeelathome.”O(jiān)nhisnexttriphearrivedalittleafterseveninthemorning.Asagift,hebroughtabigfishandthelargestoysters（牡蠣）Ihadeverseen.Iknewhisbusleftat4:00a.m.andIwonderedwhattimehehadtogetupinordertodothisforus.Intheyearshecametostayovernightwithusandtherewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusvegetablesfromhisgarden.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohaveknownhim;fromhimwelearnedhowtoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintwhenfacingthemisfortune.56.Whydidtheauthoragreetoletthemanspendthenightinhishouseatlast?

A.Becausethemansaidothersrefusedtoaccommodatehim.

B.Becausethemansaidhewouldnotcausemuchinconvenience.

C.Becausethemansaidhehadcomefromtheeasternshore.

D.Becausethemansaidhehadbeenhuntingforaroomsince