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山西省臨汾市晉洪中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Iamterriblysorry.Ishouldn’thavelostmytemper.
-----You______atmebutthat’sOK.A.doshout
B.haveshouted
C.isshouting
D.didshout參考答案:D2.Theexaminationresults______inthespeechofourheadmaster
delightedallofus.A.referto
B.referringto
C.wasreferredto
D.referredto參考答案:D略3.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no
B.such
C.nearly
D.hardly參考答案:D4.
Heissosad.Iregretted_____himabouttheaccident.
A.
telling
B.
totell
C.
tells
D.
told參考答案:A5._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed
B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed
D.Byfar;haspassed
參考答案:B6.------Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?------______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A
Nevermind
BI’dloveto
CI’mafraidnot
DDon’tworry.參考答案:B略7.SatellitesmakeTV______topeoplelivingfarawayfromcities,andsatellitedishescanoftenbeseen______throughoutthecountrysideandremoteareas.A.accessible;distributed B.available;distributingC.alternative;distributed D.all-round;todistribute參考答案:A8.Unfortunately,thecomputersystem________suddenlywhiletheyweresearchingforsomeinformationontheInternet.A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeaway
D.brokeout參考答案:B9.—Jones!Royhasbrokentheglass.
—
Suchthingshappen.A.Doesn’tmatter.
B.Howcome?C.Whatapity!
D.Whathasbecomeofhim?參考答案:A略10.Manypeoplediedinthegreatdisaster,______hisparents.
A.include
B.including
C.included
D.toinclude參考答案:B11.Whymustyoukeepcomplaining__________?A.allthetime
B.attimes
C.forthetimebeing
D.atonetime參考答案:A12.Shesolvedtheproblem
______herown.
A.
on
B.by
C.
of
D.
with參考答案:A30.TalkingofProjectHopeisalways_________allofusofthebig-eyedgirlcalledSuMingjuan.A.recalling
B.remembering
C.referring
D.reminding參考答案:D略14.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion_______heofferedus_______wegotoNewYorkforourholiday? A.what;that B.which;that C.which;what D.what;what參考答案:B15.Cassiegothimselfintoanembarrassingsituation______noneofthepublisherswouldtouchherandpublishhernewworks.A.that B.when C.as D.where參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意:卡西陷入了一個(gè)尷尬的境地,沒(méi)有一個(gè)出版商愿意接觸她,出版她的新作品。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞situation,且從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where。通常先行詞為situation,case,point,scene時(shí),關(guān)系副詞用where或inwhich。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)合句考查的重點(diǎn)之一,對(duì)于定語(yǔ)從句,要做到四點(diǎn):一是準(zhǔn)確判斷出該句是定語(yǔ)從句;二是找準(zhǔn)先行詞;三是分析出從句所缺少的成分;四是掌握關(guān)系詞的基本用法。只有做到這三點(diǎn)才能準(zhǔn)確的判斷出該使用哪個(gè)關(guān)系詞。本題中考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞,首先判斷出這是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,其次找出先行詞是situation,再次現(xiàn)行詞在從句中充當(dāng)缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),最后根據(jù)關(guān)系詞的基本用法,可知,此處用where。考生按照這個(gè)方法便能準(zhǔn)確判斷出關(guān)系詞。16.Thosethirty-twofootballteamshavebeenmakinga(n)
effortforthecoming2014BrazilWorldCup.A.numerousB.enormousC.destructiveD.moderate參考答案:B17.We
arriveatsix.ButI’msorrywearelate.
A.should
B.weresupposedto
C.must
D.oughtto參考答案:B略18.ThewinningprizeintheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipsisanamountofbeerequalto_____ofthewinner’swife’sbodyweight.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.those
參考答案:C
二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Wesawmanypassengerswaitinginlinetob_________theship.參考答案:board三、閱讀理解20.It’shardtoimaginehowanentirecitycangetlostbutthat’sexactlywhathashappenedtothefollowinglostcities.Thereareactuallymanyreasonswhyacityhastobeabandoned.War,naturaldisasters,climatechangeandthelossofimportanttradingpartnerstonameafew.Whateverthecause,these
lostcities
wereforgottenintimeuntiltheywererediscoveredcenturieslater.TroyisalegendarycityinwhatisnownorthwesternTurkey,madefamousinHomer’sepic,theIliad.Accordingtotheepic,thisiswheretheTrojanWartookplace.ThearchaeologicalsiteofTroycontainsseverallayersofruins.Sanchisitehasabuildinghistoryofmorethanonethousandyear,startingwiththestupas(佛塔)ofthe3rdcenturyBCandconcludingwithaseriesofBuddhisttemples,nowinruins,thatwerebuildinthe10thor11thcenturies.Inthe13thcentury,afterthedeclineofBuddhisminIndia,Sanchiwasabandonedandthejunglequicklymovedin.Thelostcitywasrediscoveredin1818byaBritishofficer.PalenqueinMexicoismuchsmallerthansomeoftheotherlostMayancities,butitcontainssomeofthefinestarchitectureandsculpturestheMayaeverproduced.MoststructuresinPalenquedatefromabout600ADto800AD.Thecitydeclinedduringthe8thcentury.Anagriculturalpopulationcontinuedtolivehereforafewgenerations,thenthelostcitywasabandonedandwasslowlygrownoverbytheforest.Inthe2ndcenturyBCanewcivilizationaroseinthevalleyofMexico.ThiscivilizationbuilttheflourishingcityofTeotihuacánandhugesteppyramids.Adeclineinpopulationinthe6thcenturyADrelatedtolengthydroughts.SevencenturiesafterthedemiseoftheTeotihuacánempirethepyramidsofthelostcitywerehonoredandusedbytheAztecsandbecameaplaceofpilgrimage.68.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OnceForgottenCities
B.WhyaCityHastoBeAbandonedC.FamousCitiesinHistory
D.TheLossofImportantCities69.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“l(fā)egendary”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Large
B.Famous
C.Unforget
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