2020年廣東省東莞中考英語(yǔ)試卷(附答案與解析)

_______________________________---------------------答無(wú)--------------------效_______________________________---------------------答無(wú)--------------------效絕密啟用

9.HowB.WhatC.aD.Whatan在

2020廣東省東莞市初中學(xué)業(yè)平考試

10.aB.anC.theD./---------------------

英

語(yǔ)

二、完形填空（本大題小題，每小題1分，共10分通下短，掌握其大，然后在各小所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選出一個(gè)最佳答案________號(hào)生考_________名姓_______校學(xué)業(yè)畢

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一、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分此通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案將其字母編號(hào)寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。IateacherkindergartenthreeyearsagointhecityofAtlanta.Oneday,boyranfastonplayground.ThenIsawhim1toalittlegirlandshefelldown.卷Likemanyothercommonstories,thestory2golikegirlbegantocry,butthelittleboyjustlookedatthelittlegirl.Thentherantoandcomplainedabouttheboy.上Shewouldask4theboy.---------------------Thenletmeyouwhat5next.Thelittlelaidhimselfthefloorquickly.Then6stoodupandtolitegirl.Hepulledthelittlegirland“I’msorry.seemedweintoother.IhopeithurtThelittlegirllookedsurprised,8shestoodupandsaid,“Ohsorry!theywalkedaway.---------------------9surprisedIwaswhenIsawthedid!just10hestoppedbadresultfromhappeninginaverysimpleway.The智）ofchildrenalwayssurprisedme.題B.knocksC.knockedD.toknock2.willB.wouldC.D.wouldn3.quietB.quietlyC.quieterD.morequietly4.punishB.punishingC.punishedD.topunish5.happensB.happeningC.happenedD.hashappened6.himselfB.C.heD.his7.outB.inC.D.down8.B.thoughC.soD.but------------英語(yǔ)試卷第1（共22頁(yè)）

將字編填在題號(hào)的括號(hào)內(nèi)。Myleftmyfamilywhenwas6yearsold.Ihadtomymomfromthenon.Asasinglemother,momhadtoworkfor11ofusinthecity.Sheworkedhardto12ourrent（房租）andmyschool.Asresult,therewasnmuchleftfor13things.Oneday,mybestfriend14hisbirthdayparty.Myjustpaidtherentandwedidnmuchmoneyleft,socouldnotafforda15.Ibroughtabirthdaycard.Iwasoldenoughunderstand,butfeltsad.showmy16,Iarrivedatmyfriend’shouseearly.friend’smomknewmyfamily窘境,shetookmetoaroom17andshowedmesomenewtoys.She18onewritemynameonit.Iwas19andtouchedbyherkindness.I’m3720mymomnolongersingleourfamilyisnpooranymore,Iamgratefultomyfriend’smomforwhatsheThatacthadabiginfluence11.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither12.lookforB.sendforC.askforD.for13.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother14.sentB.invitedC.tookD.brought15.giftB.bookC.houseD.card16.politenessB.sadnessC.happinessD.business17.hardlyB.secretlyC.seriouslyD.sadly18.pickB.pointC.putoutD.lookout19.worriedB.scaredC.surprisedD.bored20.B.C.AlthoughD.三、閱讀理解（本大題共小題，每小題2分，共40分英語(yǔ)試第2（共22頁(yè)

從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中出回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句的最佳答.將其字編號(hào)填寫在號(hào)前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Anewwaste-sortingpolicyoutinShanghaionJuly1,2019.HowdopeopleinShanghaisorttheirwaste?’slookatpictures.英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)共22頁(yè)）

21.HowmanykindsofwastedopeoplesortinShanghai?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.22.Weshouldputunwantedbooksin________bin.A.recyclableB.dangerousC.D.dry23.ofthefollowingshouldbeputinthebin?A.Plasticbottles.B.Papercups.C.FruitD.Shells.24.followingakindofrecyclablepaper________.A.newspapersB.C.booksD.postcards英試卷第4頁(yè)（共22頁(yè)

__________________上__________名______________學(xué)__________________上__________名______________學(xué)25.passagemainlytellsus.

A.theywhileinspace在

A.tosortwasteB.torecyclablethings

B.theyaretoobusytoexerciseinspace---------------------C.towithdrywasteD.whatkindofwasteisdangerousBpeopledreamoftravelingouterspace.However,spendingmuchtimein__此spacemaycausehealthproblems,accordingtoNASA.That’swhyastronautsshouldn’t_---------------------_morethansixmonthsonInternational（）attime.__Muscle?。゛ndboneloss_號(hào)aweightlessenvironment,astronautsdon’tneedtousetheirmusclestosupport生卷考sotheirmusclesstartshrinkingTokeeptheirmusclesstrong,astronautsneedto__exerciseabout2hourseachdayonthe__Sleepdisorder混）_Inspace,sunrisesevery90minutes.isforastronautsgetthislight-__whensleep.Also,tosleepinasleepingbagthatfixedawall,__uncomfortable.__Astronautsindividualsleepingpods（離倉(cāng)）thathelpshutsomeofthe姓_答light.studieshavethatmostastronautsonlysleepaboutsixhoursnight,even_---------------------thoughtheyshouldhaveeightandhalf_Brainchanges_Scientistsfoundthatthepositionofthebrainchangesduringspaceflight.Itaffect_題howthebraindealwithwesee,staybalancedandmovearound.That’ssome校---------------------astronautscontroltheirmovementandbalanceafterreturningtotheEarth.Scientists業(yè)

C.they’thaveenoughroomtoexercisespaceD.theydonneedusetheirmusclessupportthemselvesinspace28.Astronautssleepinindividualsleepingpods________A.staywarmatnightB.shutlightC.enjoyaquietplaceD.avoidmovingaround29.underlinedwordshrinkinginthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.萎B.改變C.消D.膨脹30.besttitleofthispassageis________A.SleepDisorderB.BraininC.andBoneLossinSpaceD.HealthProblemsSpaceCDoyouknowasayingabouttheswan（鵝羽毛?ThissayingcomesfromahistoricbookcalledLuShi.Accordingtothestory,aTangDynasty（朝官員）inwantedtoshowhisrespecttheemperor.HesentanamedMianBogaotobringsometoemperor.ofgiftswasabeautifulswan,itwasaveryvaluablegiftatthetime.Miangoodcareofthehiswaytotheemperor.passedlakeandwantedtotheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonashesetfree,flewaway,leavingonlyfeathersonground.veryworried,buthedidn’trunHedecidedtellwhathappened.pickedupafeatherandkeptgoingonhistrip.畢

alsofoundthatastronautsmaygetusedtoaftergoingonmorespaceflights.theyneedtomoreresearch.無(wú)Accordingtothepassage,astronautshavethefollowinghealthproblemsEXCEPT________A.bonelossB.brainchangesC.sleepdisorderD.headache

Mianmettheemperor,hetoldhimwhathappenedandsaid,swanfeatherlight,butitcarriesmydeeprespectforyou.washappywithMian’shonestyandsincerity（真誠(chéng)）.HeforgavePeoplenowusethesayingtoshowthatagoodgiftdoesn’thavetoexpensive.mattersisthesincerityitcarries.31.sayingabouttheswanfeatheris.效

27.AstronautsmayhaveproblemsreturningtoEarth.

A.afamousB.ahistoricC.apopularnovelD.alatestnewspaper------------英語(yǔ)試卷第5（共22頁(yè)）

英語(yǔ)試第6（共22頁(yè)

32.officialinYunnansentmanygiftstotheemperor.A.afraidofB.hetoshowtheherichC.hetoshowhisrespecttotheD.tomakegoodfriendswiththeemperor33.ofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothe？A.MianwantedthetoflyB.Miankilledgotfeather.C.Miansetfreetodrinksomewater.D.Miantriedrunafterflew34.Fromthestory,weknowMianis（）________person.A.carelessB.rudeC.honestD.proud35.Chinesemeaningofthisstory.

hamburgers.Asaresult,heglassofmilkbutnotcoffee.Ifitdoesnwork,you’dbecomesfatterandfatter.bettergotoseedoctor.39.isverysadbecauseE.You’dbetterhaveagoodplanforstudy.Makeashehasquarrelherbestgoodscheduleaccordingtoallsubjectsthatyoulearn.friend.ShedoesnknowListentotheteacherscarefullywhenyouarehavingwhethertheycanbegoodlessons.friendsagain.F.Youshouldpaymoreattentionyoureatinghabits.40.Tinaashygirl.Sheisshouldneatjunkfood.Instead,shouldeatmoreafraidspeakinginpublic.fruitandvegetables.DoingexerciseeverydaycanalsoShebecomesnervouswhenhelpyou.shespeaksinfrontotherG.shouldbemoreself-confident.tojoinsomepeople.Shedoesnknowclubs,takepartinsomeparties,andmakemorefriends.Iwhattodo.sureyouwillnotbesonervousbefore.A.禮情意重

B.路遙知馬力

C.酒逢知己飲

D.富險(xiǎn)中求

四、短文填空閱讀配對(duì)配閱讀左是五個(gè)人遇的問(wèn)題，右欄是七則建議請(qǐng)每個(gè)人選擇合的建議，并其字母編號(hào)寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。36.SarahhasproblemsA.thinkagoodtalkwithyourfriendisnecessaryforinEnglishstudy.ShetriesIfityoumakethemistake,shouldsay“sorryherbest,butsheisstilltoher.Communicationthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.atEnglish.Shedoesn'tknowB.Practicemakesperfect.youwanttolearnEnglishwhattodo.well,shouldpracticeEnglish37.Johnhastroublefallingishelpful.AndyoucanrememberEnglishwordsbeforeasleepnight.gosleepingoraftergettingup.sleepthoughheistired.ThisC.shoulddrinkmuchmorewater.You’dbetterhaveamakeshimtiredandnervous.dayoffandrest.necessary,adoctorcanhelp38.Timlikeseatingfoodyou.verymuch,suchasD.Don’tgetexcitedbeforebed.Youdrink英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)共22頁(yè)）

請(qǐng)適的完下的文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形正確、意義相符的單詞（題共10小題，每小題1.5分共15分Oneday,amousetoldtheanimalsonthefarm,“There41amousetrap（鼠夾）farmerhouse!”Thechickensaid,“Ireallywanttohelpyou.42,Inotenough.Theansweredwith43smile,“Ohreally?You’dbetterleavehere.Thecowsaidhappily,“It’sbigproblemforyouonly.”Themouse44awayangrily.Onthatnight,theyheardtheofmousetrap（嚓一聲）shut.Itwasso45thatfarmer’swifecouldnthingsclearly.Shethoughtitcaughttheto46surprise,wasasnakethesnakeher.Thefarmertookherto47andthedoctorsaidbadlyill.ThefarmertotakegoodcareofHekilledthechickentomakesomesoup,butshewasstillsick.Herfriendscamevisither.Thefarmerkilledthe48tomake英試卷第8頁(yè)（共22頁(yè)

_______________________________---------------------答題_______________________________---------------------答題dinnerforSadly,hisdiednextpeoplecameher葬在禮）.Thefarmer49thecowtoenoughmeatforallofthem.---------------------someoneisfacingproblem,don’tthinkithasnothingtodo50you.oneofusisindanger,weareallindangerbecausewelivingundersky.

51.What’sbestwaytopreventillness?_________________________________________________________________________52.Howlongshouldyouwashyourhandsafteryoutoapublicplace?_________________________________________________________________________________號(hào)生考_________名姓_______校學(xué)業(yè)畢

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五、讀寫綜合（本大題共25分）此A.請(qǐng)讀以下短文內(nèi)容據(jù)所提供的信息回答問(wèn)題把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上小題2分共10分）HowtoProtectYourself&OthersfromCOVD-19?卷Knowhowitspreads---------------------?Theisthoughtspreadmainlyfrompersonperson.?Thebesttopreventillnessisavoidbeing（暴露）tothisvirus（毒）上yourhandsoften---------------------?Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwaterforatleast20seconds,especiallyafteryougotopublicplace.?Avoidtouchingyoureyes,nose,andwithunwashedhands.Stayawayfromcrowds---------------------?Stayawayfrompeoplewhoaresick.?Staymuchaspossible.?Keepleastonemeterawaypeoplearoundyou,especiallythosewhoarecoughingorsneezing打噴嚏.---------------------Coveryourmouthandnosewithamaskwhenaroundothers?Wearmaskwhentooutpublic.?Themaskisusedprotectpeoplefromgettinginfected.無(wú)ahealthylifestyle--------------------?’simportanthealthyeatingForexample,drink

53.Howshouldyoufrompeoplearound_________________________________________________________________________54.shouldwhenyoutogoinpublic?_________________________________________________________________________55.Howmanywaysprotectingyourselfothersarethereinpassage?_________________________________________________________________________B.書表達(dá)（分新肺（影著我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活們應(yīng)該如何做好日常防護(hù)呢？請(qǐng)以toProtectOurselvesfrom”為題，寫一篇作文80詞右。內(nèi)包：1.簡(jiǎn)介你新肺的認(rèn)識(shí)；2.對(duì)何好常護(hù)出建議（至少3點(diǎn)3.呼大遠(yuǎn)病，持健康。HowtoProtectfromThebroke-outhasinfluencedourlifestudya_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________milkandeatmorevegetables.效------------

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Properexerciseisnecessary.Havingenoughsleepisgoodforyou.英語(yǔ)試卷第9（共22頁(yè)）

英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

2020年廣東省東市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)答案解析一【案A【解析】根據(jù)題干，考查固定短語(yǔ)seedo到某人做過(guò)了某事，已經(jīng)做完seedoing看某人正在做某事意到女孩摔倒了該是看見(jiàn)做過(guò)了某事，要?jiǎng)釉~原形，答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析

故案是C。【點(diǎn)代辨析【案C【析】外面；在……C上D下根據(jù)上文girlandshefell小女孩摔了這應(yīng)是起，pullup起來(lái)，故答案是?！军c(diǎn)副辨析【案【析】和；雖然C所；但是；根據(jù)Thegirllookedsurprised,8she【案B

stoodupandsaid,“Oh孩起來(lái)很驚訝，8

她仍然起來(lái)說(shuō)對(duì)【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是故事像這樣發(fā)展，全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這里用過(guò)去將時(shí)，構(gòu)成是woulddo，答案是B?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【案B【解析】quiet形詞quietly副詞；根據(jù)句意：但是小男孩只是靜靜地看著小女孩，修飾詞要用副詞且不用比較級(jí)，故答案是B?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞辨析【案【解析】根據(jù)題干asksb某做某事是固定短語(yǔ)，所以要用不定式，句意：她將我懲罰那個(gè)孩，故答案是D。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【案C【解析】根據(jù)句意，那么讓我告訴你接下來(lái)發(fā)生了什么，全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要過(guò)去式，故案是?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【案C【解析】A他自己B他賓格他，主格他的；根據(jù)上句Theboylaidhimselfdownonthefloor小男孩很快地躺在地板上應(yīng)是他站起來(lái)走向那個(gè)女孩，英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)（共頁(yè)）

不轉(zhuǎn)關(guān)系，故答案是?！军c(diǎn)連辨析【案A【析根題，題感嘆句，感嘆句一般用”“how引導(dǎo)和“”所修飾的詞置于句首，其它部分用陳述句語(yǔ)序。由“what”導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“”為“多么”用作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an數(shù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是（）+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)謂（how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句意“么狀語(yǔ)，修形詞副（強(qiáng)調(diào)部分修形容詞則中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞如果how修飾副詞句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用行為動(dòng)詞類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是）+主+謂+（is據(jù)干surprised是容詞，所以用how，答案是A?！军c(diǎn)感句10.【案A【析A用首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素前B用首字母發(fā)音是元音音素前特指不；據(jù)意他是小男孩，泛指首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，所以用，故答是?！军c(diǎn)冠辨析二、英試卷第頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

11.【答案B【解析】三者及以上全部B兩都；或；兩都不；根據(jù)前面towithmymomfromthen和媽媽生活，可知這里我媽媽必須在城里為我們倆工作，故答案是B。【考點(diǎn)】代詞析12.【答案】【解析A尋B發(fā)C要求D付根Sheto12our（租）and她力工作應(yīng)該是為了付房租和學(xué)費(fèi)，故答案是?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞析13.【答案A【解析別的面名詞復(fù)數(shù)三及以上另一個(gè)別的當(dāng)于形容詞加名詞；D兩中另一個(gè)據(jù)things是名詞復(fù)數(shù)other意剩下多余的錢做其它的事，故答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】代詞析14.【答案B【解析】發(fā)送；邀請(qǐng)C拿D帶；根據(jù)bestfriendtobirthdayparty我最好的朋友應(yīng)該是邀請(qǐng)我參加生日聚會(huì)，故答案是B【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞析15.【答案A【解析禮書房子卡根據(jù)上文沒(méi)有多余的錢里socouldnotafforda應(yīng)該是買不起像樣的禮物，故答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞析16.【答案A【解析】禮貌；傷心C幸；生意；根據(jù)后面arrivedatfriendhouseearly早早就到了，知這里應(yīng)該是以示禮貌，故答案是A。【考點(diǎn)】名詞析17.【答案B英語(yǔ)試卷第頁(yè)（共22頁(yè)）

【析A幾不B秘地；嚴(yán)地D傷地；根據(jù)下文writemynameon把的字在面玩具知該是秘密地，故答案是B。【點(diǎn)副辨析18.【案C【析A挑；指；滅；小心；根據(jù)上句showedmesometoys向我展示些玩，該是挑一個(gè)，故答案A?！军c(diǎn)動(dòng)辨析19.【案C【析A擔(dān)心的害怕的C驚奇的D無(wú)的；根據(jù)后面touchedbykindness被她仁感，時(shí)也應(yīng)驚喜，故答案C。【點(diǎn)形詞析20.【案C【析A但；因C盡；D所；根據(jù)mymomisnolongersingleandfamilyisnanymore,Iamsillgratefultomyfriendmomforshe媽媽不再單身，我家不窮，我還非常感謝我朋的媽媽所做的一。表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是C。【點(diǎn)連辨析三、21.【案B【析題問(wèn)上海人把垃圾分成幾，根據(jù)圖片，可垃圾總共分為四大類，分別：，dangerous和，故選。【點(diǎn)細(xì)理解22.【案A【析意我們應(yīng)該把不要的書放_(tái)_______圾桶上找出unwanted，發(fā)與對(duì)的圾分類稱為recyclable，選A?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)理解23.【案C英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

【解析】題目問(wèn)以下哪一項(xiàng)可以放在濕垃圾桶里，在圖上找到，再結(jié)合題目，發(fā)現(xiàn)Fruit在個(gè)分類中，故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解24.【案】【解析題意為以下各是一種可回收的紙張除了圖找到recycle這分類發(fā)提的紙張有：，magazines，，沒(méi)有，選D?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解25.【案】A【解析】題目意為這篇文章主要是告訴我們，根據(jù)HowdopeopleinShanghaisorttheirwaste?Letlookthe可知本文主要講了在上海人們是如何將垃圾分類的。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】主旨大意26.【案】【解析】根據(jù)文中（肉）andbonelose肉骨丟失sleep（亂）睡眠礙；change腦改變。可知頭痛不屬于宇航員的健康問(wèn)題。故選?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解27.【案】【解析】根據(jù)文中inaweightlessastronautstheirmusclestosupportthemselves,可在失重環(huán)境下，宇航員不需要用肌肉來(lái)支撐自己。因此宇航員返地球后可能有肌肉問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗麄儾恍枰眉∪庠谔罩兄巫约骸９蔬x?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解28.【案】B【解析】根據(jù)文中Astronautsnowhaveindividualsleeping（分離倉(cāng)）thathelpshutoutsomeofthelight可宇航員現(xiàn)在有單獨(dú)的睡眠艙以助遮擋一些光線選?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解29.【案】A【解析】根據(jù)文中Inaweightlessenvironment,astronauts’tusetheirmuscles英語(yǔ)試卷第頁(yè)共22頁(yè)）

tosupportthemselves,sotheirmusclesstartshrinking.Totheirmusclesstrong,astronautsneedtoexerciseabouthourseachdayonthe知在失重環(huán)境下，宇航員不需用肉支自，此肌肉開(kāi)始，為了保持肌肉強(qiáng)壯，宇航員每天需要國(guó)際空站鍛煉2小左右。根據(jù)前后文含義以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知shrinking此處意為“萎縮選?！军c(diǎn)詞猜測(cè)30.【案】【析通全，其根據(jù)第一段中However,spendingmuchspacemaycausehealthproblems,accordingto可然而，根據(jù)美國(guó)宇航局的說(shuō)法，在太空中花費(fèi)多時(shí)可會(huì)致康問(wèn)題。因此可知本文主要紹了空間健康問(wèn)題的相情況。故選。【點(diǎn)主大意31.【案B【析根文的第段sayingcomesfromahistoricbookcalled可這句話出一名《氏的書，故答案是?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)理解32.【案C【析根文的第2段aTangDynasty（朝官員）Yunnanshowhisrespecttotheemperor.sentanamedMianBogaotobringsomegiftstothe云的一位唐朝官吏為了向皇帝表示敬意，派了一個(gè)叫緬伯高的人給皇帝帶了一禮。知為向帝表示敬意。故答案是C。【點(diǎn)細(xì)理解33.【案C【析根文的第段onedayhepassedbyalakeandwantedlettheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonashesettheswanfree,theswanflewaway,leavingonlysomefeathersonthe有天，他路過(guò)一個(gè)湖邊，想讓天鵝喝點(diǎn)水，但他一放飛天鵝，天鵝飛了只下一羽毛在地上?？芍捵屘禊Z由地喝點(diǎn)水是正確的，答案英試卷第頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

是。【考點(diǎn)】推理斷34.【答案C【解析】根據(jù)中的第段TheemperorwaswithMian’shonestyand皇帝對(duì)棉的誠(chéng)實(shí)和誠(chéng)感到高興?？芍捠钦\(chéng)實(shí)的，故答是C?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)解35.【答案A【解析】根據(jù)中的段nowusesayingtoshowthatagiftdoesntobeexpensive.Whatmattersthesincerityit現(xiàn)人們用這句話來(lái)表示，好的禮物不一定要貴，重的是它所帶的誠(chéng)意。可知禮輕情意重合這個(gè)語(yǔ)，故答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】歸納理36.【答案B【解析】根據(jù)SarahhasinherEnglishstudytriesherbestbutshestillpooratEnglish.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo”知說(shuō)的是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)熟能生巧如你想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)你該練習(xí)看語(yǔ)電影很有幫助你可以在睡覺(jué)前或起床后記住英語(yǔ)單詞。故選。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理37.【答案】【解析】根據(jù)JohnhastroublefallingasleepatHecan’tgosleepheistired.Thismakeshimtired”知說(shuō)的是睡眠，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)睡覺(jué)前不要太興奮。你可以一杯牛奶，但不能喝咖啡。故選D。【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理38.【答案】【解析】根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeseatingjunkfoodverysuchashamburgers.Asaresulthebecomesfatterand”知說(shuō)的是食物選你該多注意你的飲食習(xí)慣。你不應(yīng)該吃太垃圾食品。故選?！究键c(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理英語(yǔ)試卷第頁(yè)（共22頁(yè)）

39.【案【析根Graceisverysadbecausehasquarrelherbestdoesn’tknowtheycanbegoodfriends”知說(shuō)的是和朋友的問(wèn)題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)我為有要你的朋好好談?wù)?。如是你犯的錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該對(duì)她說(shuō)對(duì)不起。溝通是決題最方法。選?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)推理40.【案【析根Tinaagirl.afraidspeakinginpublic.Shebecomesnervouswhenshespeaksfrontofotherpeopledoesn’tknowwhatto可知在別人面前講話時(shí)她得張結(jié)合選，應(yīng)說(shuō)你應(yīng)該自信一點(diǎn)。試著入一些俱樂(lè)部，參加一些聚，更的友。我信你不會(huì)像以那樣緊張了。故G?！军c(diǎn)細(xì)推理四、41.【案is【析根橫前邊的there以及后面的名詞，看出這是therebe句，所以這里應(yīng)該寫是詞be這句話是老鼠對(duì)其他動(dòng)物說(shuō)的原話，在引號(hào)之內(nèi)，所以是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)根其的數(shù)名詞知這里應(yīng)該用is。故答案為is?！军c(diǎn)連動(dòng)詞42.【案However【析前的子意思“我真的想幫你后面這句話的意思是“我不夠強(qiáng)大所看這轉(zhuǎn)關(guān).根橫線后面的逗號(hào)可知，這里要填寫however而能用。故案為?！军c(diǎn)副詞43.【案】【析根句的介詞with和線后面的名詞，定此處要填寫不定冠詞a.短語(yǔ)withsmile意是“面帶微笑答案為a【點(diǎn)不冠詞英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

44.【案】went/walked/ran【解析根據(jù)前面幾個(gè)動(dòng)物的回答再合橫線后面的副詞可定這句話的意思是老鼠生氣地開(kāi)了以這里應(yīng)該填寫詞go，可以用其他和go意相近的動(dòng)詞walkrun根據(jù)故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間可知要用過(guò)去式的形式答為或ran。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞45.【答案dark【解析】根據(jù)這段開(kāi)頭的onthat，以及本句話的thefarmer’swifecouldn’tseethingsclearly，可知道這里應(yīng)該填寫形容詞，指天很黑。故答案為dark?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞46.答案her【解析】根據(jù)橫線前面的介詞to以后面的surprise，結(jié)合句中的itwasa可知這應(yīng)該填寫物代詞her。這是短語(yǔ)toone意是“使某人驚奇的是以這話的意思是但是使她驚奇的是那是一