山西省大同市柴油機(jī)廠子弟學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山西省大同市柴油機(jī)廠子弟學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____alloureffortstosavetheschool,theauthoritiesdecidedtocloseit.A.Inspiteof

B.Incaseof

C.Inneedof

D.Intermsof參考答案：A2.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?

A.congratulate

B.remind

C.remember

D.observe參考答案：D3.TheiPhonehasbecomeoneof

mostpopularmobilephonesin

UnitedStates.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D/;/參考答案：A4.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but

tonone.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案：C優(yōu)秀的家庭對(duì)于他們的成員來(lái)說意義重大，卻不代表一切。5.Peoplearelivingin___worldwheremouseclicksruleourlife,soonlinesearcheshavebecome_____must． A．the;/

B．/;a

C．a(chǎn);a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C6.Welike______onSundayswhenthewholefamilygettogethertalkingandlaughing.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.those參考答案：C7.一CanIaskyouafewquestions?—______．

A．Don’t

mentionit

B．Takeiteasy

C．Youarewelcome

D．Gorightahead參考答案：D8.—Look!Moretreesarebeingplantedaroundthenewbuilding.Whatdoyouthinkof________naturalsurroundingshere?—Fantastic!Beyond_______expression.A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;an參考答案：A略9.ItwasyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyunderstandwhatrolestampcollecting______inyourlife.【原創(chuàng)】A.

foundB.

playedC.

keptD.

provided（出題意圖：考點(diǎn)涉及playrolein詞組的掌握，學(xué)生易誤選。）參考答案：b略10.Thepurposeofeducation

betoprovidestudentswithavaluesystem–nottopreparethemforaspecificjob. A．will B．should C．could D．may參考答案：BB考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：教育的目的是提供給學(xué)生一個(gè)有價(jià)值的體系，而不是為特定的工作進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。Should表示應(yīng)該。11.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed．A．must

B．can

C．should

D．might參考答案：B12.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.Idid

B.Ido

C.Ishall

D.Iwill參考答案：D略13.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia

shesaidshewouldnotleavetheband.A.what B.that C.when D.where參考答案：D14.Johntalkedwithmeforaboutanhouryesterday．Never________himtalksomuch． A．didIhear

B．hadIheard

C．Ihadheard

D．Iheard

參考答案：B15.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed．It______

manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A．says

B．talks

C．covers

D．refers

參考答案：C考察動(dòng)詞詞意，cover“包括，涉及；論及”。略16.–Whydoyouknowsomuchdetailabouttheaccident?

--I________awalknearbywhenithappened.

A.had B.hadhad C.washaving D.wouldhave參考答案：C二、填空56._____________________________________________(事實(shí)上),everythinghasdevelopedaswewanted.57.Thelimitedtimeshould____________________________________(利用)topreparefortheupcomingexaminations.58.Believeitornot,thereis____________________________________(所謂的)standardEnglish.59.Heisnowreadingabookaboutascientist,_________hedreamstobe.60.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,__________________NewYorkisanexample.參考答案：56.

(1).As

(2).a

(3).matter

(4).of

(5).fact

57.

(1).be

(2).made

(3).use

(4).of

58.

(1).no

(2).such

(3).thing

(4).as

59.which

60.

(1).of/among

(2).which本大題為語(yǔ)法填空。做這種練習(xí)時(shí)，首先分析每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷缺少部分的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)在句子所做的成份確定其時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)，是謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)，是單句還是復(fù)句，更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法，從而正確地完成本題?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。asamateroffact為固定搭配，意為“事實(shí)上”由此可知本題的答案為(1).As

(2).a

(3).matter

(4).of

(5).fact

?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：makeuseof….為固定搭配，意為“利用”。本句中的主語(yǔ)是thelimitedtime，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞makeuseof…是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，時(shí)間是被利用，因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，故填(1).be

(2).made

(3).use

(4).of【58題詳解】考查固定句式。Thereisnosuchthingas…為固定搭配，意為“世上沒有所謂的這種事”，所以本題填(1).no

(2).such

(3).thing

(4).as【59題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他現(xiàn)在正在讀一本關(guān)于科學(xué)家的書，他夢(mèng)想成為書中的那個(gè)樣子。分析句子可知，本句中的定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的一整個(gè)句子Heisnowreadingabookaboutascientist，指代整個(gè)句子的只能是which，在定語(yǔ)從句中作be的表語(yǔ)，故填which?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞+which。句意：對(duì)于世界上許多城市來(lái)說，沒有進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展的空間，紐約就是其中的一個(gè)例子。thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,是插入語(yǔ)。本句中的先行詞是manycities，在定語(yǔ)從句中作of/among的賓語(yǔ)，即NewYorkisanexampleof/amongthecities,thecities是先行詞，指物。所以是of/amongwhich。故本題填(1).of/among

(2).which18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AustralianTaboos（禁忌）LotsofinternationalstudentsexperiencedculturalshockinAustralia．Undoubtedly,knowingmoreaboutAustraliaisofimportanceforapleasantschoollifethere．Thefollowingaresomecommontaboos,orhabitsthatareseenasoffensiveorrudebymostAustralians．Ifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,itisbesttoavoidthesehabits．·

71

InAustraliaitiscommontoseepeopleusinghandkerchiefstoblowtheirnoses．Thisisnotconsidereduncleanasitisinsomecultures．·Makinganoisewheneatingisthoughttoberude．Eatinginapublicplacesshouldbedonequietly．

72

·Asinmanycountries,droppingrubbishorleavingitbehindisconsideredimpoliteandispunishablewithafine．·Othersocialtaboosincludesopeningsomeone'sdoorwithoutknockingfirstandgoingthroughadoorwithoutholdingitopenforthepersonbehindyou．

73

74

Youshouldfindoutaboutaccommodationandlanguagetraining．ReadingbooksaboutAustraliawillgiveyouanideaofthedifferentculturalenvironment．

75

Ifyouarepreparedfordifferences,arereadytoenjoytheexperienceasawholeandkeepasenseofhumorandoptimism,,thenitshouldallturnouttobeapleasantlearningandlifeadventure．

A．Thesetwoarethehabitsanyoneshouldavoidforever．

B．Arrivinglateforanappointmentisnotappreciated．

C．However,thebestpreparationisapositive,realisticattitude．

D．Besides,constantclearingofthethroatattableisthoughttoberude．

E．Sniffinginsteadofblowingyournoseisconsideredunacceptable．

F．Blowingyournoseinsteadofsniffingisconsideredunacceptable．

G．Also,byplanningaheadyouwillbebetterpreparedforthestudyinAustralia．

參考答案：71-75EDAGC

三、閱讀理解19.CulturalCenterAddsClassesforYoungAdultsTheAllendaleCulturalCenterhasexpandeditsartsprogramtoincludeclassesforyoungadults.DirectorLeahMartinannouncedMondaythatbeginninginSeptember,threenewclasseswillbeofferedtotheAllendalecommunity.ThecoursetitleswillbeYogaforTeenagers;HipHopDance:LearningtheLatestMoves;andCreativeJournalingforTeens:DiscoveringtheWriterWithin.ThelattercoursewillnotbeheldattheAllendaleCulturalCenterbutinsteadwillmeetattheAllendalePublicLibrary.StaffmemberTriciaCousinswillteachtheyogaandhiphopclasses.Ms.Cousinsisanaccomplishedchoreographer(舞蹈教師)aswellasanexperienceddanceeducator.ShehasanMAindanceeducationfromTeachersCollege,ColumbiaUniversity,whereshewroteathesisonthepedagogical(教學(xué)法的)effectivenessofdanceeducation.ThejournalingclasswillbetaughtbyBetsyMilford.Ms.MilfordistheheadlibrarianattheAllendalePublicLibraryaswellasacolumnistfortheprofessionaljournalLibraryFocus.ThecoursesarepartoftheAllendaleCulturalCenter’sProjectTeen,whichwasinitiatedbyLeahMartin,DirectoroftheCulturalCenter.AccordingtoMartin,thisprojectisadirectresultofhereffortstomakethecenteramoreessentialpartoftheAllendalecommunity.Overthelastseveralyears,thenumberofpeoplewhohavevisitedtheculturalcenterforclassesoreventshassteadilydeclined.ProjectTeenisprimarilyfundedbyagenerousgrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation,anorganizationdevotedtobringingartsprogramstoyoungadults.MartinoverseestheProjectTeenboard,whichconsistsoffiveboardmembers.TwoboardmembersarestudentsatAllendale’sBrookdaleHighSchool;theotherthreeareadultswithbackgroundsineducationandthearts.ThecreativejournalingclasswillbecosponsoredbyBrookdaleHighSchool,andstudentswhocompletetheclasswillbegiventheopportunitytopublishoneoftheirjournalentriesinPulse,Brookdale’sstudentliterarymagazine.StudentswhocompletethehiphopclasswillbeeligibletoparticipateintheAllendaleReview,anannualconcertsponsoredbytheculturalcenterthatfeatureslocalactors,musicians,anddancers.Allclassesarescheduledtobeginimmediatelyfollowingschooldismissal,andtransportationwillbeavailablefromBrookdaleHighSchooltotheAllendaleCulturalCenterandtheAllendalePublicLibrary.FormoreinformationaboutProjectTeen,contacttheculturalcenter’sprogrammingofficeat988-0099ordropbytheofficeafterJune1topickupafallcoursecatalog.TheofficeislocatedonthethirdflooroftheAllendaleTownHall.【小題1】Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A.TriciaCousinswillteachtwoofthenewclasses.

B.ThenewclasseswillbeginonJune1.

C.PeoplewhowantacompletefallcatalogueshouldstopbytheAllendalePublicLibrary.

D.Theculturalcenter’sannualconcertiscalledPulse.【小題2】AccordingtoLeahMartin,whatwasthedirectcauseofProjectTeen?

A.TriciaCousinswasavailabletoteachcoursesinthefall.

B.Communityorganizationswereignoringlocalteenagers.

C.TheMcGeeArtsFoundationwantedtobemoreinvolvedinAllend