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山西省忻州市東力學校2021-2022學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetwoorganizationswillarrangeaone-yearseminarand________itwithareportontheirin-depthstudiesandresearchfindings.A.conclude
B.summarizeC.recognize
D.infer參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.conclude得出結(jié)論;B.summarize概述;C.recognize認出;D.infer推斷。句意:兩個組織一個年度的研討會,并就其深入研究和研究結(jié)果做出報告。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“得出一個……的結(jié)論”,故A項正確。2.—Jackisso______aboutrobots.
—Heisalwaystryingtofindouthowtheywork.
A.curious
B.amusing.
C.strange.
D.energetic.參考答案:A略3.Thepresident’sfamousspeechmadeagreat_________oneveryonepresent.A.introduction B.career
C.course D.impact參考答案:D略4.Asanybodycansee,Chinaisnolonger_____itusedtobethirtyyearsago.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.one
參考答案:C略5.Hurry!Theplane______.Youknow,it______at3:15.A.takesoff,takesoff
B.istakingoff,takesoffC.takesoff,istakingoff D.istakingoff,istakingoff參考答案:B6.Heisafamoussinger
weareproud.A.ofwhich B.ofwho C.ofthat D.ofwhom參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語從句,句意:他是個著名的歌手,我們以他為豪。Beproudof以。。為豪,故選D項。
7.Theperformanceofthehost,
topleasetheaudience,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence.A.hadintended
B.intendedC.intending
D.toIntend參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個節(jié)目的主持人本打算取悅聽眾吸引他們的注意,然而確用一個冷酷的沉默向他們問候。intendedtopleasetheaudience相當于whichhadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudience。此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為B。8.Hislittlebrotherissucha(n)____________boythatheisalwaysaskingquestions.A.nervous B.worriedC.curious D.a(chǎn)nxious參考答案:C句意為:他弟弟很好奇,總是問這問那。nervous緊張的,worried擔憂的,curious好奇的,anxious焦急的。9.ThisisthelasttimeI______Shanghai.IstillrememberthefirsttimeI______therewasin2005.A.havevisited,went
B.hadvisited,went
C.visited,hadgone
D.hadvisited,hadgone參考答案:A10.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustnot____atthiscriticaljuncture.
A.giveaway
B.giveup
C.giveout
D.giveback參考答案:B11.Thesingleinventionofthecomputer_______manynewprofessions.A.gaveabirthto
B.gavebirthto
C.gavebirthsto
D.gavebirthfor參考答案:B12.Ican’tstand
withTomatthesamedesk.Hejustrefuses
talkinginclass.A.sit,tostop B.tosit,stopping C.sitting.stopping D.sitting,tostop參考答案:D13.Mostsmokerssaythey smokingtosomedegreebuthealthexpertssuggestthey’dbettergiveitup theirhealth.A.benefit,forthebenefitofB.benefitfrom,withthebenefitofC.benefit,inthebenefitofD.benefitfrom,forthebenefitof參考答案:D14.
shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Until.參考答案:C略15.Studentsshouldplaymoreontheplaygroundto___uptheirbodies.
A.hold
B.set
C.keep
D.build參考答案:D.解析:buildupone’sbody(或buildone’sbody)意為“強身健體”,為固定搭配。16.
–Why!Where’smypassport?MaybeIleftitontheplane.--MyGoodness!You_____thingsbehind.
A.hadneverleft
B.didn’tleave
C.neverleft
D.haven’tleft參考答案:C17.Itiswell-knownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.A.entrance B.way
C.means D.access參考答案:D試題分析:考查名詞。句意:眾所周知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓人們在家就可使用大量的信息。haveaccessto使用,可以利用;entrance入口,進入;way方法;means手段。故選D18.Daisycannotstandthatherclassmatesoften_______her.Akeepupwith
B.lookon
C.playjokeson
Dcomeupwith參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19..單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)61.Thenewtermusuallybeginsin____(九月).62.Inautumn,leaves
____
(變)yellow.63.TheclimateofShenzhenisquite______
(不同)fromthatofHarbin.64.Practicemakes_________(完美).65.Thereismuchdifficultyin__________(種植)treesinthedesert.66.
ThePeople's________(共和國)of
Chinaisalargecountrywithalonghistory.67.
Withseven_________(科目)tolearn,wearealwaysbusy.68.Thereare18floorsinthebuilding.Iliveonthe______
(第四)floor.69.Thewholebuildingwascompletely______
(毀掉)intheWenchuanbigearthquake.70.Teachingchildrenwithspecialneedsrequires____
(耐心)andunderstanding.參考答案:61.September
62.turn
63.different
64.perfect65.planting
66.Republic
67.subjects
68.fourth69.destroyed
70.patience
略三、閱讀理解20.Itmaynotbeaseasyasyouthinktobuildafoundationforyourchildoffamilyvalues.Oftenwebelievethatourchildwillpickuponourvaluesiftheyliveinthe
samehome.Whiletheymaypickupmanyofourvalues,parentsneedtoremembertheyarenottheonlyinfluenceintheirchild’slife.Theseoutsidevaluesoftencompetewithfamilyvaluesforyourchild’sattention.Ifwedonotmakeaconsciouseffortto
instillourvaluesinto
ourchildren,theymaynotgetinstilledatall.IwishIhadlearnedthatlessonalittleearlier.IthoughtifIlivedmyvaluesformychildrentheywouldpickthemupandmaketheirown.Sometimesthishappenedandsometimesitdidn’t.Ioftenseetwenty-something“kids”whohavenofaithinmanyofthevaluesoftheirfamilyinfavorofthevaluesoftheirfriends.Childrenwilloftenpickupthenegativeyoushowquickerthanthepositive,sothepositivethingsneedextrafocustosetthem.
Someoftheinfluencesyourchildrenfaceeverydayincludetheirchurch,theirschool,theirfriends,anyclubsorsportinggroupstheyarepartofandmore.Kidsspendmanyhoursadayatschoolandwiththeirfriends.Sometimesinthebusinessoflife,wesupposeourchildrenwillobtainthatfoundationwewantforthem.
Instillingafoundationoffamilyvaluestosustain(維持)yourchildrequiresmorethanlivingitinfrontofthem.Thatisimportant,butbuildingupyourchildwiththisimportantfoundationmustbecomeintentional.
Thatmeansweplantimestogatherasafamily.Weplanactivitiestogetherthatshowthevalueswewanttopasson.Wetalkaboutourvalues;weliveourvalues;wediscussthevaluesofothersandhowtheydifferfromours;weconstantlylookforopportunitiesandmakeourownopportunitiestosharethesevaluesinwordordeedwithourchildren.Familyvaluesgiveourchildrenafoundationtobuildupon.Ithelpsthemknowtheyarelovedandgivesthemasenseofbelongings.Uponthissurefoundation,theycanspreadtheirwingsandgrowtobecomeparentswhosharethesesamevalueswiththeirownchildren.28.Theunderlinedword“instillourvaluesinto”inthe1stparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.getourideasoutof
B.impressourideason
C.collectourideasfor
D.forceourideasupon29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildren______.A.sustaintheirfamilyvalueseasily
B.willholdtheirfamilyvalueswithage
C.oftendiscussfamilyvaluesofothers
D.acceptnegativevaluesmorequickly
30.Familyvaluescanbepassedonif______.A.welivewithourchildren
B.parentsshowpositivethingsC.parentsfosterthemintentionally
D.weplantimestogat
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