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山西省忻州市五寨縣梁家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
madeherexcitedwas
shehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.A.That;when
B.It;that
C.What;whether
D.What;that參考答案:D2.—Ididverypoorlyinlastweek’stest.—____Lookatyourpaper.Yougotagoodmark.A.Oh,comeoffit!
B.Absolutely.C.You’redeadright.
D.You’vegotapointthere.參考答案:A3.AmericanEnglishhassomany_________becausetheAmericanpeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.A.grammar
B.vocabulary
C.pronunciations
D.dialects參考答案:D4.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy參考答案:D5.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited
B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting
D.willbewaiting參考答案:D6.Infrontofthefamousbigtrees________afamily,________theparentstreattheirchildlikeafriend.A.stays;whose
B.are;ofwhich
C.settle;where
D.lives;where參考答案:D【詳解】考查倒裝句、主謂一致和定語從句。原題第一句是一個(gè)全部倒裝句,把表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語放在句中,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),后面使用全部倒裝。第二空考查了定語從句,先行詞是afamily,定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句。當(dāng)集體名詞family強(qiáng)調(diào)整體做主語的時(shí)候,謂語動詞要使用單數(shù)形式。句意:一家人生活在那棵著名的大樹前面,在這個(gè)家庭里父母把孩子像朋友一樣對待。故D正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞是考查的重點(diǎn)。
主要考查的知識點(diǎn):引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇,非限制性定語從句,由
whose,where,when,that,as和“介詞
+
關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句是高考的熱點(diǎn)。
復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn):①when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。②where引導(dǎo)的定語從句和地點(diǎn)狀語從句、表語從句的區(qū)別。③which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)(句子作先行詞)和并列句的區(qū)別。④as引導(dǎo)的定語從句“suchas、the
sameas”,以及和目的
結(jié)果狀語從句的辨別。⑤分隔式定語從句的識別。⑥能夠區(qū)別定語從句和同位語從句。【例10】I’ll
never
forget
the
days
__
I
lived
in
the
factory
with
the
workers,__
is
a
great
help
to
my
article.
A.
that;which
B.
when;which
C.
which;that
D.
when;who【答案】B
第一空后的分句中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞
live,其后不需要賓語,只需要作狀語的關(guān)系副詞,故第一空用
when;而第二個(gè)句子是對前面整個(gè)句子進(jìn)行說明,因此用
which。故答案為
B。
必須根據(jù)定語從句的信息和先行詞進(jìn)行推斷,從而補(bǔ)出引導(dǎo)詞,這本身就是考查邏輯思維能力。7.Thenoticecamearoundtwoo’clockintheafternoon_______themeetingwouldbeputoff.A.when
B.that
C.whether
D.how參考答案:B8.Shewas
worriedabouthersoninthelasttwoyears.A.exactly B.fortunately C.fluently D.frequently參考答案:D9.—What
_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!—Forgetit!Theteacherin______chargeofourdormwon’tbehappytoseethat.A./;/
B./;the
C.a;the
D.a;/參考答案:A10.—Areyoustillbusy?
—Yes,I______mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingtofinish參考答案:B11.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch,heis
butagoodsinger.()A.nothing B.something C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything參考答案:C考查不定代詞,考查固定搭配anythingbut"絕不,一點(diǎn)也不",另外應(yīng)區(qū)分nothingbut"正是,就是",由although表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知此處表達(dá)"他絕不是一個(gè)好歌手".12.Having____exerciseeverydaywilldogreatgoodtoyourhealth.A.agreatmany
B.plentyof
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumberof參考答案:B13.Ifitdoes’traintomorrow,thesportsmeet________ontheplaygroundofourschool.
A.isholding
B.willhold
C.willbeheld
D.istobeholding參考答案:C14.—WheredidyougettoknowMike?(
)
—ItwasinNewYork______wewereteachinginaseniorhighschool.A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案:C
15.After___fromcollege,hefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketriptoTibet.Agraduating
B
graduate
C
graduated
D
graduates參考答案:A16.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof
B.insteadof
C.infavourof
D.bymeansof參考答案:A17.Hepickedupanenvelope________50dollarsinit.A.containing
B.contained
C.whichcontains
D.whichwascontained參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下書信為你周桌所寫,請你對其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(^),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Deareditor.Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore.oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethathewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown'sbusiness.Itriedmybesttogethimtochangehismind.andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangehismind.Heisnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultis.nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsurehisdecisionisrightorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.參考答案:Deareditor.Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore.oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethatago
friendshewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown'sbusiness.Itriedownmybesttogethimtochangehismind,andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangebut
forhismind.Heisnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultwellis,nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsure∧hisdecisionisrightwhetherorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.need
三、閱讀理解19.YouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica,right?Well,totellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingexperiencetostudyhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,Ididn’tknowhowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,“Iamfine”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood”or“I’mtired”.Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUScultures.Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan(曬黑).However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter”.IwasalsosurprisedbyhowhardworkingUSstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat’sit.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotofworkforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented,andIamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.56.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis________everydayEnglish.
A.quitedifferentfrom
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