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山西省忻州市南河溝鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—TakingabustoMiamiischeaperthangoingbytrain.
—That’strue.ButI’dratherpayalittlemorefortheaddedcomfortand______. A.convenience B.welfare C.bargain D.budget參考答案:A2.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—________,butyoushallreturnitassoonaspossible.A.Noproblem B.I’msorry
C.I’mnotsure
D.That’sallright參考答案:A3.Hesentmeane-mail,________togetfurtherinformation.
A.hoped
B.hoping
C.tohope
D.hope參考答案:B略4.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.howheexplained B.whatheexplained
C.heexplained D.whyheexplained參考答案:C5.Facedwiththecrisis(危機(jī)),thegovernment_________calmandtooktimelymeasures.A.grew
B.appeared
C.became
D.stayed參考答案:D略6..—Somewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure
B.I’drathernot
C.Thatwouldbenice
D.JustwhatIneeded參考答案:B略7.Piecesofexcitingnewscametothecity_______.
A.stepbystep
B.littlebylittle
C.sidebyside
D.oneafteranother參考答案:D18.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.
A.how,after
B.why,when
C.when,before
D.why,since參考答案:D略9.—Haveyou________himtokeepgoodhours?
—Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn’tlistentome.A.advised
B.suggested C.agreed
D.persuaded參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞固定搭配本題中的BC兩項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞后面不能接todo的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事;persuadesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人做某事;句意:—你建議他早睡早起了嗎?—是的,我建議了!但是他不聽(tīng)我的;根據(jù)本句第二句中的Buthedoesn’tlistentome說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有被說(shuō)服,故A正確。10.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto______theirinterests,which,_______enablesthemtoenjoylifemore.A.explain,ontheway
B.discover,bythewayC.realize,intheway
D.explore,inaway參考答案:D11.Havetheyfinishedtheproject?Yes.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______it.Nowthey______onanewone.A.hadfinished;areworking
B.hadfinished;workC.havefinished;areworking
D.havefinished;work參考答案:A12.Onemajor_____ofthisareaisthatthepublictransportisnotconvenient.A.shortcoming
B.disadvantage
C.advantage
D.feature參考答案:B13.Thesalesmanspentaboutthreehours______thehousewife______thetopqualityofhiscleaningproducts.A.persuading;of
B.persuading;aboutC.topersuade;of
D.topersuade;about參考答案:A14.I'msure
Harrywillrememberourappointment,butwhynotgivehim
a
ringjust
.A.inease B.in
turnC.inexchange
D.inreturn參考答案:A15.—Didyougotoseetheplaylastnight?—Unluckily,Icouldn’t
it.ButIamgoingtoseeitsoon.A.do
B.manage
C.make
D.take參考答案:C16.Makingasculptureisnotaneasyjob,________ourteacherwilltalktomorrow.A.inwhich
B.aboutwhich
C.atwhich
D.bywhich參考答案:26.答案B.介詞+which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,通常我們說(shuō)talkaboutsth,故選擇aboutwhich.
17.Peoplewhohave_______eyesshouldbeverycarefulwhileapplyingeyemakeupasitmightleadtowateringandredness.A.energetic
B.attractive
C.physical
D.sensitive參考答案:D18.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho___thewhoaccident.A.hasreportedtosee
B.
havereportedseeingC.hasreportedseeing
D.
havereportedtosee參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.DearPeter,
Thanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthday
1._________partyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebut
2._________IhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itis
3._________averyimportantexambutIcan’taffordto
4.__________failit.I’llspendthewholeweekendread
5.__________andpreparingforit.SoI’mterriblesorrythat
6.__________Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Hopeyou
7.__________canunderstand.I’lltakethischancetowish
8.__________youwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.Happy
9.__________birthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!
10.__________參考答案:1.on改為for
2.在come前加to
3.had改為have
4.but改為and/so5.read改為reading
6.將terrible改為terribly
7.去掉in
8.正確9.在wonderful前加a
10.return改為returns三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmericA.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(樂(lè)觀),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.66.
HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromhers.
B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.
D.Fromradioprograms.67.
UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt_______.A.confused
B.excitedC.worried
D.surprised68.
ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor_________.A.oftenlostherway
B.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschools
Dgotonwellwithherstepfather69.
WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.
D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.70.
Theauthorbelievesthat______.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient
C.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings
D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying參考答案:CBCDD21.
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,"Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,"Whatisthis?"
Thesonsaid,"Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyouit’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,"Whatisthis?""It'sacrow,acrow,acrow."saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,"Whatisthis?"Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,"Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?"Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthedi
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