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山西省忻州市原平京原勞動(dòng)就業(yè)職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Someflowersinthegarden_____asweetsmell.A.giveout
B.giveaway
C.givein
D.giveup參考答案:A2.Theboypretended
_whenhismotherentered.
A.reading
B.toread
C.tobereading
D.beingread參考答案:C略3.
Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone
B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D4.__________,
hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s
B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp
D.Ontheteacher’shelp參考答案:B5.Toavoid_________onhowtooperatethemachine,youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionscarefully.
A.togetconfused
B.gettingconfused
C.togetconfusing
D.gettingconfusing參考答案:B略6.Laughter,alongwithanactivesenseofhumor,______protectyouagainstaheartattack,accordingtoarecentstudy.A.havehelped
B.helped
C.help
D.helps參考答案:D7.Hisbackacheisonly_________fornotwateringtheflowers.A.
acause
B.areason
C.anexcuse
D.reasons參考答案:略8.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.use
D.matter參考答案:C略28.Ihadbeenwaitingfortheplanefor25minutes,only________thattheplane_______30minutesbefore.A.beingtold;hastakenoff
B.tobetold;havetakenoffC.havingtold;wastakingoff
D.tobetold;hadtakenoff參考答案:D10..It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A.is;which
B.was;that
C.is;where
D.was;where參考答案:B略11.Westillconsiderhimasoneofourbestfriendsthough_______hedidcausedsome______tohisfame.A.that,destruction
B.what,damage
C.whichdestroy
D.what,damages參考答案:B12.--Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
Disraining參考答案:B13.Theycanbuildmorefactoriesonthisland,and__________theyhavetobuildhousesforpeoplethere.A.inpreparation
B.incharge
C.inneed
D.inexchange參考答案:D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:他們可以在這片土地上建造更多的工廠,作為交換,他們必須為那里的當(dāng)?shù)厝私ㄔ旆课?。根?jù)語境可知,用為當(dāng)?shù)厝私ǚ孔鳛榻粨Q在此建造工廠的。因此此處是“交換”的意思。分析選項(xiàng):inpreparation在準(zhǔn)備中;incharge主管,看管,在…看管下;inneed在危難中,在危急中;inexchange在交換中??芍狣符合題意,故選D。14.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C15.Hehas___ininventinganewmachine.Heisconsideredtobea___person.A.success;successful
B.successful;succeedC.succeeded;successful
D.success;succeeded參考答案:C16.Twopeoplewerekilledintheseriouscar_______theotherday.
A.strike
B.break
C.crash
D.incident參考答案:C二、新的題型17.與會的每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為努力改善工廠工人的工作條件是值得的。Everyonepresentatthemeetingagreedthatitwas_____
____________workingconditionsforfactoryworkers.參考答案:worthwhiletoimprove三、閱讀理解18.EyeHealthCareDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆PCleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion(圓周運(yùn)動(dòng))Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆VisityoureyedoctoronaregularbasisTherearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens(隱形眼鏡)wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections(感染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).1._____isnotgoodforyoureyesA.Eatingvegetables
B.WearingsunglassesC.Wearingcontactlens
D.Lookingatthesundirectly2.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?A.Cleaneyeswithpurecoldwater
B.LookatthesundirectlyC.Makeeyemovements
D.Wearcontactlens3.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext?A.Education
B.HealthC.Entertainment
D.Advertisement參考答案:1.D
2.C
3.B本文是一篇說明文。健康的習(xí)慣意味著健康的眼睛。文章介紹了一些眼睛健康的日常提示?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun可知,直接看太陽對你的眼睛不好。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion(圓周運(yùn)動(dòng))Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes可知,“做眼部運(yùn)動(dòng)”來放松你的眼睛。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Healthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.可知,這篇文章講述的是有關(guān)眼健康的問題。所以它最有可能來自“健康專欄”。故選B。19.Thebossofabigcompanyneededtocalloneofhisemployeesaboutaseriousproblemwithoneofthemaincomputers.Hedialedtheemployee'shomephonenumberandwasgreetedwithachild'swhisper,"Hello?"Thebossasked,"Isyourdaddyathome?""Yes,"whisperedthesmallvoice."MayItalkwithhim?"themanasked.Tothesurpriseoftheboss,thesmallvoicewhispered,"No."Wantingtotalkwithanadult,thebossasked,"Isyourmommythere?""Yes,"cametheanswer."MayItalkwithher?"Againthesmallvoicewhispered,"No."Knowingthatitwasimpossiblethatayoungchildwouldbelefthomealone,thebossdecidedhewouldjustleaveamessagetothepersonwhoshouldbetherewatchingoverthechild."Isthereanyonebesidesyou?"thebossaskedthechild."Yes,"whisperedthechild,"Apoliceman."Wonderingwhatapolicemanwouldbedoingathisemployee'shome,thebossasked,"MayIspeakwiththepoliceman?""No,he'sbusy,"whisperedthechild."Busydoingwhat?"askedtheboss."Talkingtodaddyandmommyandthefireman,"camethewhisperedanswer.Growingconcernedandevenworriedasheheardwhatsoundedlikeahelicopter(直升機(jī))throughtheearpieceonthephone,thebossasked,"Whatisthenoise?""Ahelicopter."answeredthewhisperedvoice."Whatisgoingonthere?"askedtheboss,nowalarmed.Inaseriouswhisperingvoicethechildanswered,"Thesearchteamjustlandedthehelicopter."Alarmedandconcernedandmorethanjustalittledisappointed,thebossasked,"Whyaretheythere?"Stillwhispering,theyoungvoicerepliedalongwithanuncleargiggly(竊笑),"Theyarelookingforme."1.Whydidthebosscalltheemployee?______A.Amaincomputerhadbrokendown.B.Hewantedtojoininthegame.C.Hewantedtotalktothechild.D.Healwayscaredabouthisemployees.2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"alarmed"inParagraph7?______A.Inspired B.InterestedC.Warm-hearted D.Frightened3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwashappeninginfact?______A.Thebosswasofferinghelp.B.Thechildwasplayingatrick.C.Theemployeewasindanger.D.Thechi
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