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山西省忻州市繁峙縣繁峙縣中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______withwhatthestudentshaddone,theteacherspokehighlyofthem.A.Delight B.Delighting C.Delighted D.Beingdelighted參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞做伴隨狀語。句意:老師對學生們所做的事很滿意,對他們評價很高。主句的主語是theteacher,delighted表示老師當時對學生做的事情感到高興的狀態(tài),ed變化來的形容詞表示人的感受;delighting“令人高興的”,表示事物的特征;此處用形容詞作伴隨狀語,故A項錯誤;D項是被動式,錯誤。根據句意,故選C。2.-Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
-Youcan'talways________others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.
A.waiton
B.relyon
C.insiston
D.turnon參考答案:3.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分的讀音相同的選項。1.dullA.putB.sunsetC.annualD.minus2.honeyA.honestB.hourC.honourD.hole3.bitingA.giftedB.uniqueC.spiceD.olive4.peachA.chewB.schoolC.moustacheD.machine5.glareA.merelyB.aircraftC.dairyD.inspire參考答案:略4.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor
mewiththeaward.
A.provided
B.supplied
C.presented
D.charged參考答案:C5.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmaking
useof________energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.antiqueB.alternativeC.arbitraryD.authentic參考答案:B略6.One’sbeing________playsanimportantroleinbuildingupinterpersonalrelations,whilesomerudenesswillsurelyleaveabadimpression.A.respected
B.respectfulC.respectable
D.respect參考答案:B這題考查詞義辨析:respectful,尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的,句意是:一個人對人尊敬在建立人際關系中起重要作用,而粗魯會留下壞印象。選B。7._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.While參考答案:D8.TomHoppergothiswork_____inthefilmingindustryforhisfilmhadbeencrownedbestpictureattheOscars.A.torecognize
B.recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized參考答案:D略9.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asfivetimesmuch
B.asmuchfivetimes
C.muchasfivetimes
D.fivetimesasmuch參考答案:D略10.—Tony,youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A.turnedover
B.turnedon
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown參考答案:D略11.----Was______Jane?----Yes,itwas_____whophoned..A.she,her
B.it,she
C.that,her
D.her,she參考答案:B12.Iamdelightedtoreceiveaninvitationfromyou.__________yourwedding,Ishouldbepleasedtoattend.
A.Inchargeof
B.Inresponseto
C.Infavorof
D.Inregardto參考答案:D13.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?Bothseemreasonable,butIjustcan’t…
---_________.
A.Yougetit
B.Youspeak
C.Anyoneyouarelike
D.Suityourself參考答案:D14.Ihavealreadymadeadecisionwhatattitudetoadopt_________thismatter.A.of
B.to
C.on
D.in參考答案:B15.Mankind’sknowledgeoftheuniversehasincreased_________measure.A.throughout
B.within
C.despite
D.beyond參考答案:D16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that參考答案:A17.Iwentalongthinkingnothing
,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief
B.indoubt
C.inparticular
D.inneed參考答案:C18.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin.
A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案:C19.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent
B.has,sends
C.had,willbesent
D.had,besent參考答案:D
二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Parentsneedtobe58.(care)oftheInternetactivitiesoftheirchildren.ManyparentswithchildrenjustoldenoughtostartusingtheInternetmightnothaveconsidered59.they’regoingtoensureonlinesafetyoftheirkids.Hereareanumberoftips.
IfyouareaparentwhoisnotfamiliarwiththeInternet,nowitisthe60.(good)timetoimproveyourcomputerskills.AgoodunderstandingoftechnologiessuchasQQ,email,andchatroomsis61.(importance)forhelpingtoensureonlinesafetyofkids.
Toprotectthesafetyofyourkidswhoare62.,createalistofacceptablecomputerbehavior.Andthiswouldmakesurethattheydevelopgoodonlinehabits.Youcankeepthefamilycomputerinacentralplace.Thiscanhelpensurethatyourkids’onlinebehavior63.(watch)allalong.Thiswillhelpyourkidsstayawayfromthose64.onlineinformation.
Itwillbedifficulttokeepclosewatchon65.yourchildrenaredoingonlineatalltimes.Soit’sagoodidea66.(set)upanInternetcontrolsoftwareprogram.Thissoftwareisabletowatchyourchildren’sspecific67.(behave)onsocialnetworkingsites.Thus,itwillhelptoensurethesafetyofyourkidswhoareonline.
參考答案:58.careful59.how60.best61.important62.online63.isbeingwatched64.bad65.what66.toset67.behavior三、閱讀理解21.TO:ALLSTUDENTSFROM:JohnKeatingSUBJECT:AcademicHonestyPolicyAswestartanewsemesteratCityCollege,Iwouldliketoremindeveryoneofourcommitmenttoacademichonesty.Today,allstudentsreceivedacopyofourAcademicHonestyPolicy.Iknoweveryone’smailboxcangetveryfullatthistimeofyear.However,thisdocumentisveryimportant.Itexplainstherulesthatweexpectallmembersofouracademiccommunitytofollow.Youare
responsibleforreadingandunderstandingtheserules.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthepolicy,pleasemakeanappointmenttospeakwithyouracademicadvisor.Whatisacademicdishonesty?Oftenstudentscanbeunsurewhatwemeanbyacademicdishonesty.TheAcademicHonestyPolicyexplainsthetypesofbehaviorthatarenotallowed.Herearetwoexamplesofacademicdishonesty:Cheatingisbreakingaruletogetahighergrade.Someexamplesofcheatinginclude:?
Copyingaclassmate’sanswersduringanexam.?
Lookingatnotesduringanexam.?
Submittinghomeworkthatyouborrowedfromanotherstudent.?
Takinganexamforanotherstudent.Plagiarismissubmittingthewordsorideasofotherpeopleasyourownwork.Someexamplesofplagiarisminclude:?
CopyingtextfromtheInternetandsubmittingitasyourownwork.?
Copyingtextfromabook,changingsomeofthewords,andsubmittingitasyourownwork.?
Usinganotherperson’sideasandnotgivingthatpersoncredit.Whathappensifyouarefoundguiltyofacademicdishonesty?Ifyouareaccusedofacademicdishonesty,theStudentHonorOfficewillinvestigateyourcase.Ifyouarefoundguiltyofbreakingtherules,thecollegewilltakedisciplinaryaction.Inseriouscases,studentscanreceiveafailinggrade.Theymayalsobeaskedtoleaveschoolforgood.Forlessseriouscases,studentscouldhavetorevisetheirworkandreceivealowergrade.Academicworkcanbedifficult.Attimes,youmaybetemptedtousedishonestytomaketheworkeasier.Asyougathertheknowledgeandskillsthatwillprepareyouforyourfuturecareer,rememberthis:Itisourvaluesthatwillhelpusachievethesegoals.Witheveryaction,alwaysremembertobehonest,responsibleandfair.Goodluckwiththenewsemester.JohnKeatingPresidentCityCollege
19.Astudentisconsideredcheatingwhen__________.A.lookingatotherstudents’notesafterclassB.submittinghomeworkthatistwoweekslateC.rememberingsentencesfromtheInternetandwritingthemonatestD.makingpeoplebelievehe/sheisanotherstudentwhiletakinganexam20.Whichisanexampleofplagiarism?A.Copyingtextfromabookandlearningitbyheart.B.Bringingsecretnotesandusingthemwhiletakingatest.C.Askingtheprofessoraquestioninthemiddleofanexam.D.Pretendingthatsomeoneelse’sideasareyoursinanessay.21.Inallcaseswhenastudentisaccusedofacademicdishonesty,
.A.he/shewillbepunishedB.he/shewillfailtheexamC.he/shewillgetalowergradeD.he/shewillbedismissedfromschool22.Thepurposeofwritingthisletteris_________.A.tomakealltheschoolrulesclearB.toencouragestudentstoworkhardC.tourgestudentstobehonestinacademicsD.topreventstudents’dishonestyincommunication參考答案:19.D
20.D
21
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