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Reading2Unit8DetectivestoriesReviewTrytoretellthearticlebyfillingintheblanks.Earlytoday,thebodyofa_____-year-oldmanwasfoundinWestTown.Thevictimwasacomputer_________.Hewaslastseen_________hisofficeinEastTownatabout_______yesterday.Thepolicebelievethatthemurdertookplacebetween________lastnightand_______thismorning.25engineerleaving7p.m.9p.m.1a.m.Thepolicearenowcheckingthescenesformore______andaskinganyonewhosawanything________nearCornStreetlastnighttocontactus.Theyalsowonderingifthevictimhadany_______.Thevictimwas________withaknifeand_____todeath.Accordingtotherecord,hewas_______ofcomputer_______and________with__________intoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear.Sofar,theonly________isashortthinmanwhowasseen_________downCornStreet.A________reportedthathewas_________heavilyandhad_____onhisshirt.Buthe_______thathewasnotguilty.Thevictim’sparentshaveoffereda_______of50,000yuanformoreusefulinformation.cluesunusualenemieswoundedbledguiltycrimeschargedbreakingsuspectrunningwitnessbreathingbloodinsistedrewardLanguagepoints1.HewaslastseenleavinghisofficeinEastTownatabout7p.m.yesterday.
seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事被動語態(tài)為:sb.beseendoingsth.
watch,find,hear等均有此用法。
see/hear/watch/findsb.dosth.
被動語態(tài)為:sb.beseen/heard/watched/foundtodosth.Practice:1.IfindLucycryingintheclassroom.=Lucy_________________intheclassroom(byme).2.Weoftenhearthegirlsinghappily.=Thegirlisoftenheard__________happily.isfoundcryingtosing2.…whetherthevictimwaskilledsomewhereelseandthenbroughttovalleytown,orkilledattheplacewherehewasfound.
whether…or…是……還是……e.g.Littledoeshecarewhetherweliveordie.whether…ornot…是……還是不……e.g.Shestoodinthedoorway,unabletodecidewhetherornottoenter.連詞whether在句中表示“是否”,有時和if可以交換使用,但whether后面可跟ornot,而if卻不能。3.Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult.bleedtodeath流血致死bleedv.流血bleed-bled-bled-bleedingbloodn.血,血液Practice:1.你的手指在流血。
Yourfinger_____________.2.他慢慢地失血而死。
Heslowly_______________.isbleedingbledtodeath4.Wearenowcheckingthesceneformoreclueswhichwillhelpsolvethecase.
whichwillhelpsolvethecase為定語從句,修飾先行詞clues;定從結(jié)構(gòu):先行詞+關系詞(which/that/who...)+句子e.g.Weareaskinganyone(whosawanythingunusualnearCornStreetlastnight)tocontactus.Practice:1.Doyouknowthelittleboy________ishelpingtheoldmancrosstheroad?.A.whichB.whoC.whom D.whose2.---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthewatch_____Iboughtyesterday.A.which B.who C.whose D.where5.Hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear.
chargesb.with+罪行控告某人犯…罪sb.bechargedwith+罪行某人被指控犯…罪sb.beguiltyof…某人犯…罪e.g.Thepolicechargethemanwiththeft.
=Themanischargedwiththeftbythepolice.Practice:1.他被指控犯謀殺了那位醫(yī)生。
He_____________________________thedoctor.waschargedwithmurdering6.Hewaschargedwith
breakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear.
breakinto強行闖入breakdown出故障;垮掉e.g.Themachinebrokedownsuddenly.breakout(戰(zhàn)爭、火災等)爆發(fā)e.g.WorldWarⅡbrokeoutin1939.breakoff中斷;停止e.g.Thetwocountriesbrokeofftheirrelationstwoyearsago.Practice:
breakintobreakoffbreakdownbreakout1.Lastnightsomebody__________MrBrown’shouseandtookawaymanythings.2.Afire________afterwehadgonehome.3.Hiscomputer__________.brokeintobrokeoutbrokedown7.Wesupposethatthevictimknewhismurderer.
supposevt.猜想,假定,料想;認為。常跟動詞不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)或從句。e.g.Isupposehimtobeonduty.Manypeoplesuppose(that)Mr.WhitehasgonetoAmerica.suppose常用于besupposedto結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)的意思有兩種:一為“應該,理應”,其否定形式為benotsupposedto;二為“大家(都)認為”。e.g.Wearenotsupposedtosmokehere.LuXunissupposedtobeagreatwriter.
大家都認為魯迅是一位偉大的作家。8.Awitnessreportedthathewasbreathingheavilyandhadbloodonhisshirt.
breathev.呼吸,喘氣
breathn.呼吸,一口氣
breatheheavily呼吸沉重;氣喘吁吁
outofbreath上氣不接下氣
takeadeepbreath深呼吸Practice:1.沒有空氣我們就不能呼吸。
Wecan’t__________withoutair.2.我們跑得太快而喘不過氣來。
Weransofastthatwewere_____________.breatheoutofbreathUsefulphrasesandexpressions1.a25-year-oldman一個25歲的男人2.workatthesceneofthecrime
在案發(fā)現(xiàn)場工作3.somewhereelse其他某些地方4.bewoundedwithaknife被刀刺傷5.checkthescene勘察現(xiàn)場6.haveawell-paidjob有一份報酬豐厚的工作7.accordingtotherecord根據(jù)記錄8.havebloodonhisshirt在他的襯衫上有血9.offerarewardof…for…為……懸賞……10.dosomethingagainstthelaw做違法的事Exercises1.Hewasoftenseen_______(play)footballonthefield.2.Manyboyslikesreading_________(detect)stories.3.Takeadeep_______(breathe),andyou’llfeelmorecomfortable.4.WhenIlefttheroom,Simon________(see)_______(read)anewspaper.5.Lastnightayoungmanwas_________.The_______happenedinSunshineTown.Policearewantingthe________(murder).6.Therewasalotof______onthefloor.Thevictimobviously_______todeath.(blood)toplaydetectivebreathwasseenreadingmurderedmurdermurdererbloodbled1.Thegirlwasoftenseen______here.A.readingB.readC.toread
D.reads2.Theboywasheard_____at10p.m.lastnight.A.sangB.tosingC.singing
D.sung3.Doyouhopetogo_________?A.warmsomewhereB.anywherewarmC.warmanywhereD.somewherewarm4.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.if
B.thatC.why
D.whether5.Themanwasguilt
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