Unit1-Unit2講義與練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語

初一英語講義Unit1~Unit2[重點(diǎn)短語]

1.my/your/her/hisname我的/你的/她的/他的名字

2.inEnglish用英語說

3.comefrom來自

4.Whatis=What’s什么是

5.I’m...我是

6.firstname名字

7.lastname/familyname姓氏8.he/sheis他/她/它是theyare他們/她們/它們是

9.yourschoolIDcard你的學(xué)生卡

10.phone/telephonenumber電話號(hào)碼11.hisIDcardnumber他的身份證號(hào)碼12.myfriend我的朋友

13.nicetomeetyou很高興見到你14.middleschool中學(xué)

15.inChina在中國

[重點(diǎn)句型]

1.-What’syourname?你叫什么名字?.MynameisAlan.我叫艾倫。

2.一What’shis/hername?他/她叫什名字?

--His/HernameisEric/Mary.他/她叫埃里克/瑪麗。

3.MyfriendisEricBrown.

我朋友叫埃里克.布朗。

4.MyfriendisinChina.

我朋友在中國。

(1)問候語:

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.

Howareyou?--JustOK,thankyou.Howareyou?--Notbad,thanks.

Hi!Hello!

Howdoyoudo?

(2)道別用語:

Nice/Gladtomeet/seeyou.(meet用于初次見面，see用于熟人間)

Nicetomeet/seeyou,too.

Goodbye.Byebye.Bye.Seeyou(later/tomorrow/nexttime)!Goodnight!

(3)介紹人或者物的句型:Thisis...

(4)Excuseme.與I’msorry.的區(qū)別:

Excuseme.是要引起對(duì)方的注意，而I’msorry.則是向?qū)Ψ降狼浮?/p>

(5)當(dāng)問句中問到this/that時(shí)，回答要用it;問到these/those時(shí)，要用they來回答。例如:What’sthisinEnglsh？---It’saneraser.

Whatarethose?--Theyarebooks.

(6)對(duì)Thanks.的回答:That’s0K./You’rewelcome./Mypleasure.

Be動(dòng)詞用法

我用am，你用are,is用于他、她、它，單數(shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)就用are。

●含be動(dòng)詞的陳述句變否定句在be后加not,變一般疑問句將be提前。

●一般疑問句的肯定回答:Yes,人稱代詞+be;否定回答:No,人稱代詞+be+not。

如:--Theyareteachers.--Theyarenotteachers.

--Aretheyteachers?--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)

(1)規(guī)則變化

①-般在名詞詞尾加-s，如:car--cars;photo---photos;toy---toys;boy---boys

②以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加--es，如:box---boxes;bus--buses

③以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如:baby--babies;family--families

4)以fe結(jié)尾，變fe為v再加es,如:knife---knives

(2)不規(guī)則變化

foot---feet;man---men;woman---women;snowman---snowmen;

Unit1~Unit2綜合測(cè)試(10.22)填空題1、——What’syourname?——2、——Howoldareyou?——3、——Whereareyoufrom?——4、——Nicetomeetyou.——.選擇題1、熟人見面打招呼不用：A、NicetomeetyouB、NicetoseeyouC、Howdoyoudo?2、I-----Lihua.A、isB、amC、are3、IcomefromChina=A、I’mfromChinaB、IfromChinaC、IisfromChina4、Mydad-----ateacher.A、isB、amC、are5、-Howareyou?

A.Fine,thanks.B.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo?

6、__isaboy.__nameisBob.

A.His,HisВ.He,HisC.His,HeD.He,He

7、Thisis___book.Thatis__eraser.

A.а,аВ.an,aC.а,anD.an,an8、-Yourpencilisverynice.

A.Yes,itis.B.Thankyou.С.No,itisn’t.D.You’rewelcome9、-Aretheseyourpencils?

A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyareC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn’t

10、Arethoseyour___?

A.bookB.penC.photoD.pens三、閱讀理解My

good

friend

is

Anna,

She

has

(有)

ahappy

family.

She

has

two

brothers.

Theyare

Tom

andTony.Theyaretwins(雙胞胎）.TheyareinGradeEight.TomisinClassOne.TonyisinClassTwo.Anna’sparentsareteachers.Hermotherisamath(數(shù)學(xué))teacher.HerfatherisanEnglishteacher.Annahastwouncles.Their(他們的)namesareDaleandJim.根據(jù)短文容，選擇正確答案。

1.Annahastwo----

A.Sisters

B.

brothersC.

aunts

D.mothers

2.DaleisAnna’s----

A.good

friend

B.

brother

C.

uncle

D.

sister

3.TomandTonyare----A.twinsB.sistersC.girlsD.fathers

4.

Anna’s

father

is_teacher.

A.a

Chinese

B.

an

English

C.

a

math

D.aPE

5._is

in

Class

One.

A.

Bob

B.

Tony

C.

Jim

D.

Tom四、用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

What_____(be)

this

in

English?

2.

That

is_____(I)

eraser.

3._____(she)

name

is

Tom.

4.

My

friend_____(be)

Linda.5.