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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly2、TintinappearedinChinain____1980s.Hehasredhairand____smallwhitedog.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.不填;a D.the;不填3、---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion4、Wheneveryou____problems,youshouldtrytogetthemoverbyyourself.A.hearof B.showoff C.callat D.comeacross5、—Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.—BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.didn’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished6、Moststudentshavetostudyallthesubjects_____theyarenotinterestedinthem.A.a(chǎn)sif B.evenif C.sothat D.a(chǎn)slongas7、--whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?"--Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells8、Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth______theyhavefallenill.A.until B.while C.when D.a(chǎn)fter9、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.invited10、—Look,Tomisstillintheclassroom.—Itbehim.Helefttheschoolfiveminutesago.A.must B.may C.can’tⅡ.完形填空11、AstrangethinghappenedtomelastSunday.ItwassuchabeautifuldaythatI1togoforalookinthecountry.Onthewaybackhome,mycarstopped.Itwasoutofgas(汽油)ona2roadfarfromatown!IdecidedtowalkuntilIfoundsomeonewhocouldsellsomegas.IwalkedalmostamilebeforeIfinallyfounda3neartheroad.Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehair4Shesaid,“I’vewaitedforyouhereforalongtime.Comein.5isready.”“ButIonlycameforsomegas.”Ianswered.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?Youliketea.”saidshe.Iquicklyexplainedthatmycarwasoutofgas,butshedidn’t6tolistentome.ShejustkeptcallingmeAlfred.Shewas7verystrangely.Assoonasshewenttogettea,Iwentoutofthehousequickly.Luckily,therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasableto8thegas.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy9,hesaid,“Oh,that’sMissEmily.Shelivesaloneinthatbighouse.She’s10,butshewouldn’thurtanybody.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewasgoingtomarrythirtyyearsago.Themanlefthomeandnevercamebackbecauseofthewar.”1.A.walkedB.rodeC.hurriedD.drove2.A.busyB.quietC.modernD.noisy3.A.hotelB.restaurantC.houseD.market4.A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.returnedC.noticedD.served5.A.GasB.TeaC.JuiceD.Coffee6.A.promiseB.rememberC.learnD.seem7.A.shoutingB.cryingC.a(chǎn)ctingD.jumping8.A.touchB.buyC.borrowD.sell9.A.experienceB.a(chǎn)dviceC.resultD.plan10.A.famousB.strangeC.wonderfulD.friendlyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1.Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtakeaday.A.1/2tabletB.1tabletC.2tabletsD.3tablets2.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangotothe.A.5thfloorB.3rdfloorC.4thfloorD.2ndfloor3.LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay.A.$15B.$30C.$45D.$10B14、Whenyouwearsomething,youareoftensaying,"Lookatme!"Yourclothingcommunicatestotheworldwhatyouwanttheworldtothinkofyou.Forexample,whenyougoonajobinterview,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyouseemsincere.Whenyougotoaparty,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyoulookexciting.___1InScotlandandpartsofthecountriesofEastandSoutheastAsia,menaswellaswomenworeskirts.InTurkeyandChinaandamongtheInuit,bothmenandwomenworetrousers.ButinancientGreece,menwhoworetrouserswerethoughttobesavages(野蠻人).IntheUnitedStatestoday,bothmenandwomenwearpants._____2Overthecenturies,anthropologists(人類學(xué)家)havelearnedthattheclothingpeopleworewasconnectedtothepositiontheyheldinsociety.Inmostsocieties,importantpeopleputonspecialclothingtoshowtheirpower.Inthe18th,kingsandqueensworespecialclothing,oftenspeciallymadeanddifficulttokeepclean.Sincepoorpeoplecouldnotaffordtowearthiskindofclothing,itbecameasymbolofwealth._____3Todaysomepeoplestillwearclothingthatrepresentstheirpositioninlife.Sometimesclothingclearlyshowstheorganizationthatapersonworksfor.Postalworkers,airlineattendants,andsomefactoryworkerswearuniforms.Otherswearexpensiveclothesthatshowtheirsocialpositionaswealthypeople.4Nowmanyteenagersandadultsbuyclothesfromacertaindesignerorcompany.Theymaylikethegoodnameofthedesignerorthecompanyandwanttosharethatname.Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen.Peoplechoosetheirclothestotellotherswhotheyareandwhattheylike.1.Thesentence"Indifferentcivilizations(文明)atdifferenttimes,differentkindsofclotheshavebeenacceptable(可接受的)."canbeputinBlank________________.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.42.Whydosomepeoplebuyclothesfromacertaindesigner?A.Theylikethedesigner'sgoodname.B.Theyworkforthedesigner'scompany.C.Theywantmorepeopletoknowthedesigner.D.Theythinkitmakesiteasiertochooseclothes.3.Inthesentence"Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen.""onebasicreason"probablyrefersto(指的是)_________________.A.theirwork B.theirwealth C.theirappearance D.theirposition4.Accordingtothearticle,youmaybelievethat__________________.A.peoplemightnotlookattractiveinnewclothesB.eachnewperiodbringssomechangesinclothingC.clothesfromgooddesignersorcompaniessellwellD.peoplewhobelongtoorganizationsmustwearuniformsC15、Whatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyinginsectlandsonyourarm?Youmayblowitaway.Butwhatifthatinsectisaladybug(瓢蟲)?Itispossiblethatyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladybugsthatwelike?Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodluckysign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthecropswouldbesuccessfulandthattheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavethoughttoohighlyofsuchasmallbug,butinfactladybugsdohelpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatsotherinsects.It'sthebabyladybug.Whenthebabyladybugshatch(孵化),theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites,aphids,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Inthe1800s,ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustraliatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrombeingeatenbyinsects.Theycompletelysavedallthetrees.Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleataladybugbecauseitgivesoffadangerousfluid(液體).Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyfalloffleavesandnevermoveuntiltheirattackergoesaway.Sothenexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybedoing.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeitsnextmovewillbetorolloffaleafandplaydeador_____abirdabout100timesitssize.Maybeit'slettingyouknowthattheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.1.LadybugswerebroughtfromAustraliatoCaliforniainthe1800sto____.A.a(chǎn)ddmoreladybugstoareaB.reporttheweatherforfarmersC.a(chǎn)ctasaluckysignofgoodcropsD.saveorangetreesbyeatinginsects2.Fromthepassageweknowthat____.A.it'stheadultladybugthateatsmosto{theharmfulinsectsB.ladybugsoftenrolloffaleafandplaydeadtoattackthebirdsC.ladybugscangiveoffadangerousfluidtoprotectthemselvesD.thebabyladybugmainlyeatsmites,aphids,mealybugs,andoranges3.Theunderlinedphrase"standupto"mostprobablymeans____.A.watch B.supportC.save D.fightD16、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.Theythinkouranimalancestors(祖先)areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations(近親)intheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillswing(擺動(dòng))fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings(人類)usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1.Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans________.A.wecan’tuseoneaswellastheotherB.wecan’tusebothhandsC.manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D.someofuscanusebothhands2.New-bornbabies________atfirst.A.canonlyusetheirrighthandsB.canonlyusetheirlefthandsC.can’tusetheirhandsD.canuseboththeirhands3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Monkeysareleft-handed.B.Monkeysareright-handedC.Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D.Therearemuchmoreright-handedmonkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.4.Weliveina_________.A.left-handedworldB.right-handedworldC.monkeyworldD.a(chǎn)nimalworld5.Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause__________A.theycan’tusetheirrighthandsatallB.mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C.theycan’tusebothoftheirhandsD.theycan’tusetheirlefthandsE17、Mostyoungboyslikespendingtimeonthingslikevideogames,superheromoviesandsports,butKen,a9-year-oldboyfromthePhilippines,isspendinghisfreetimetryingtostartananimalshelter(庇護(hù)所)forat-riskdogs.InFebruary,photosofKenfeedingdogsonthestreetcircledtheInternetandimmediatelyattractedmanypeoplewhowantedtohelp."Ifeelsorryforthedogswithnoownerswhileotherdogsaroundtheworldarebeingpampered(寵養(yǎng)),"KentellsPet360inanemail."Itreallywasn'tfair.Andtheyarereallythin."WhenKenbeganfeedingthedogswhichhadhealthproblems,theywouldnotlettheboycomeclose.Butafterseveralfeedings,thedogswarmeduptoKenandallowedtheboytohelpthem.WhenanimalloversfoundoutwhatKenwasdoing,donationsstartedtorollin,andKenandhisfatherwereabletostartanon-profit(非盈利的)animalsheltercalledHappyAnimalsClub.Thedonationshelpedthreedogs,Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppy,receivehigh-qualitycannedfoodandtreatment.AftertwomonthswithKenatHappyAnimalsClub,thedogslooklikecompletelydifferentanimalsandwillbeadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))soon.InMay,Kenandhisfatherhiringa10,000-square-footlot(車場(chǎng)),whereKenhopestobuildano-killanimalsheltertohelpmoredogsinneed."Iwantthedogstohaveahome,wheretheycanhaveshelter,eatandhavefun,"saysKen.Kenwantstosavedogsfromthecitypound(寵物收留所)wheremostanimalsareputdown.Rightnow,Kendoesn'thaveenoughmoneytostarttheshelter.Ifyoualsowanttosavehomelessdogs,youcanvisittheHappyAnimalsClub'swebsiteandoffersomehelp.1.WhatmakesKendifferentfromotherboysofhisage?A.Thathelivesatashelter.B.Thathewantstosavehomelessdogs.C.Thathelovesanimalsverymuch.D.Thatheloveswatchingsuperheromovies.2.WhenanimalloversknewwhatKenwasdoing,they_______.A.weresurprisedB.feltveryexcitedC.supportedhimD.broughtdogstohim3.Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppyaregivenasexamplestoshowthatA.manydogsarewaitingtobeadoptedB.dogscanbecomeveryfriendlyintheendC.high-qualitycannedfoodisveryimportantD.thedonationscanimprovesomedogs'lives4.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.ToencourageustohelpKensavedogs.B.ToaskustobringhomelessdogstoKen.C.Toshowit'sreallynoteasytoraisemoney.D.TotellusabouttheHappyAnimalsClub'swebsite.F18、Sarahranin,shouting,“LookwhatIfound!”O(jiān)verthetopofthepaperIwasreading;cameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.“Isn’titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.Iopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear(恐懼地).Ididn’tthinkitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant(冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蛻)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenew(使更新)themselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter.“Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn’tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobeforced.“Snakesdon’tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem.“Iexplained.“Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth.”“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeaway
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